Ilitye Museum Fershampenuaz kunye nemiboniso yayo

Abantu bahlala kwihlabathi amatye, hayi ukunikela ingqalelo kubo kunye nokubonisa umdla. iingcali kuphela uyazi ukuba le yi "non-eziphilayo" ngohlobo zenkqunto unembali yokuzalwa, uphuhliso kunye nokufa.

De kube ngoku, izazinzulu Asinakucacisa umahluko ocacileyo phakathi ziyaphila kunye nohlobo engaphiliyo, kodwa kumququzeleli we Museum yamatye yaseChelyabinsk kummandla Impendulo ilula: amatye abaphilayo.

museum indalo

Abathandi kwaye uqhubeka zehlabathi. Alexander Matora ngomnye wabo. Uthando ukuba ngamatye, isifundo sabo, nokuhlanganiselwa wacelela ubomi bakhe. Ukuba wamqhubela ukuba ukujonga iindawo kwakhona kwaye kwakhona ezintsha alwaziwa kuye kwiinkalo ngamatye.

Ngenxa yoko, Alexander Maksimovic uye ukusuka Nizhny Tagil ukuya Orsk, namatye ayo ivela kummandla Magadan kunye Kazakhstan, Bashkortostan kunye Kola Peninsula, Krasnoyarsk kunye eMoscow mmandla. Stone Museum e Fershampenuaz Bulelani vula ulangazelelo lwakhe nokuqokelelwa amatye waba nomdla wokwenene kummandla lonke.

Le myuziyam yahlulwe yokwenza, ezinye zazo zifumaneka phantsi kwezulu evulekileyo, entendelezweni ikhaya enemigangatho emibini, kunye nabanye - kwisakhiwo. Yinto na amatye kuphela, kodwa bezandla kubo, yonke imiboniso babe imbali yabo, umsunguli imyuziyam ngovuyo uthi kubo kubakhenkethi ukwazi.

Wonke umhlali kummandla eChelyabinsk uyazi apho museum ilitye, neqhayiya ngayo. Ukundwendwela Museum, ungenza isicelo wokuhamba okanye uqhagamshelane Aleksandrom Maksimovichem kwaye kuvunyelwane ngosuku nexesha tyelelo.

imiboniso kulo myuziyam. Malachite kunye yisafire

Phakathi avuleke, nto leyo imyuziyam open-air amatye, kukho amatye kunye neeminerali anqabileyo, eziphantse-anqabileyo. Uninzi ingqokelela siquka izinto ezifumaneka ngumququzeleli somyuziyam ngokobuqu kuloo matutu.

Xa entendelezweni myuziyam kubonakala ukuba amatye zibekwe kwi mboniso zingaha-. Enyanisweni, ukuba zicwangciswe ukuze, ukusuka kwenye "iliwa" isilayidi kwenye, ungafunda nje imbali amatye phezu emhlabeni, kodwa ke, apho babeqhele ukuba sibadala 'ikhaya. "

Ngaphakathi kule myuziyam kukho imiboniso yexabiso omkhulu yokuqokelelwa, kwakunye ngezandla ezenziwe ngamatye. Ngokomzekelo, malachite. Kuye geni eYiputa yamandulo, apho ababingeleli babelungiselela emigutyeni for potions ezahlukeneyo kunye namakhubalo abantwana.

Namhlanje malachite igqalwa kumatye zintle semi-elixabisekileyo, njengoko ukwahluka texture yayo ayiyeki mangaza kwabaneshologu nakoosiyazi kumenza yomqala, iibhokisi izacholo, namakhubalo kunye imifanekiso yezilwanyana.

Enye ummeli amatye, obakhe ilitye Museum Fershampenuaz - na lesafire, izimbiwa, wendele, kuyabonakala ukuba, zonke izithunzi ngemisonto emsi. Mandulo India, apho waqalisa ukuvelisa nokuba 7000 kwiminyaka eyadlulayo, okuthiwa ilitye yasezulwini, unako ukundihlambulula le aura.

Kuye kudala kucetyiswa ukuba ukuthatha lilitye lesafire ikhubalo lesafire ezifana abo baqala ubomi bakhe bonke phezu kwakhona, ukuyitshintsha kakhulu kwi "zero". Malachite kunye yisafire, thaca kwi lolondolozo lwembali kwaziswa evela Bashkiria.

iziqhushumbisi

Ngenxa imiboniso yayo kule ndawo zihlelwe ngolu "amatshe emyuziyam." Umzekelo, kukho phakathi amaqhekeza myuziyam legazi-elibomvu garnet, zintanda kwaye uyahlonelwa zonke bejewellery ehlabathini eribyeni.

Got igama layo ukusuka ukufana apple yamaFenike - lwerharnate. Le iiminerali yaziwa kwaye iziqu ukususela kumaxesha amandulo, yaye kubangelwa iimpawu ukutsala uthando, kunokutshiseka. Kuba amajoni kwaba luphawu anobukroti lejaji endle.

Oku kwakukholelwa ukuba iziqhushumbisi akazange singafani yokubawa kunye abancethezi, ngoko ezigugileyo amadoda akhe ingqalelo abantu abanyanisekileyo kunye nabahlobo abathembekileyo. Ukuba sokuqhumisa ngokoqobo "wayitshisa" ebomvu, kwathiwa loo yakhe neqhayiya yomnini, okanye yena eluthandweni. Stone Museum Fershampenuaz ke izimbiwa igazi-ebomvu evela kwi Kola Peninsula.

Enye ummeli kule klasi - sokuqhumisa abamnyama. Kumaxesha amandulo, abantu babekholelwa ukuba ingasetyenziswa ukunxibelelana imiphefumlo kwabafileyo, ngoko bavame kunxitywa ababingeleli noosiyazi. Le Museum of iziqhushumbisi Black bevela Primorye.

aluhlaza

Stone Fershampenuaz yoMyuziyam linebhongo lokuba liza isemi-elixabisekileyo aluhlaza ngamatye. Ngelishwa ke, lo izimbiwa udla counterfeited, wawukhomba Georgius Agricola (i yasekhemesti enkulu, eyaziwa ngokuba Georg Bauer) emva ngo-1546.

Aluhlaza Sililitye of ithamsanqa eluthandweni, kunye nobutyebi. Abarhwebi ayenxiba amakhonkco aluhlaza, izilumle ukungaphumeleli kushishino, abafazi baseMpuma sikhe madoda ingqwalasela ongathanda ukutsala. Kwakhona oluluhlaza ezisetyenziswa izivatho nomtshakazi Asia neCaucasus.

Kumaxesha amandulo, kwagqitywa ekubeni bathi yonke aluhlaza ipropati ukutshintsha umbala wawo xa umntu uyagula. Kuye isetyenziswe njenge uhlobo une imeko lomzimba.

Le ezimbiwa uyakwazi ukutshintsha umbala wawo xa zidibene nelanga, esiwa phezu ngamanqatha akhe, kodwa abantu babekholelwa ukuba le nto yokuba uthando uyafa.

Oluluhlaza, emelwe kwiMyuziyam evela Turkmenistan.

Iceland Spar,

Enye ezimbiwa emangalisayo thaca kwiMyuziyam yamatye, oko Iceland Spar. Yena unalo impahla entle refract wokukhanya kwelanga kunye uwucandile ibe amaza okukhanya ezimbini. Ngenxa kule propati litye kwawo ezisetyenziswa Vikings amandulo ukuyisebenzisa yi ilanga kwimozulu lisibekele.

Ekuhambeni kwexesha lethu isetyenziswa ukwenza izixhobo ezisebenzisa, kwaye imyuziyam wayevela Tours, loo dolophana Krasnoyarsk Territory.

Umculo rocks

Ngoko ke bonke abameli yimyuziyam engaqhelekanga. umququzeleli walo ukholelwa ukuba amatye - bubambene umculo, yaye ngamnye kubo lwengoma yayo. Ukuze "ukuva" kwanele ukuba atyelele Museum amatye (dilesi:. Yabakhi, 7, kwilali Fershampenuaz). Alexander Matora ubalisa ibali umboniso ngamnye ukuze kubonakala ngathi symphony ezintle izandi endalo.