Gastroscopy - ukuba ukuba le nkqubo? Gastroscopy: ukubuyekeza

Maxa wambi siye kufuneka senze ukhetho, kwiintlobo zokutya ukuba adle. Kukhethwa ukuba isidlo ethile ilungiswa ukunika isizathu sokuba esiswini ngamathuba athile kukhokelela, eqalisa ukuba buhlungu. Ngaphandle uviwo ngokucokisekileyo bangakwazi ukwenza uxilongo echanekileyo. Ukuze ukukhangela izitho zokugaya, ngamanye amaxesha kufuneka wenze gastroscopy.

Makhe sithethe ngale nkqubo

Uvume, ngaphambi kokuba kwisaveyi, kubalulekile ubuncinane akrotyiswe ulindelwe. Gastroscopy - inkqubo apho iimviwo kuvuleke iminxunya, isisu, duodenum. Ukuze ezi njongo isixhobo fibre optic.

Kubonakala ngathi, tube omde obhityileyo, ebizwa i "gastroscope". Ithumbu guquka kwaye lula ifakwe ngomlomo ukuya emathunjini. Lo mfanekiso engumphumela idluliselwe umabonwakude screen. Kucacile kwaye eneenkcukacha. Ukuba kuyimfuneko, liprintwe kusetyenziswa umshicileli. Le nkqubo yenziwa ngobunono ngokuqaphela.

Kwangoko kufuneka bathi inkqubo yinto elula, kodwa hayi mnandi kakhulu. Ngamanye amaxesha, isigulane zakusa lula, yena wanikwa , sine. Kodwa akusoloko kuyingenelo ukwenza. Emva ukwamkelwa kwabo akakwazi ukuqhuba imoto, kwaye akunakwenzeka ukuba benza lo msebenzi, nto leyo efuna ingqalelo eliphezulu ingqalelo.

Kungoku gastroscopy - kuba yeyona ndlela kakhulu okucacileyo uxilongo kwezifo kwinkqubo yokwetyisa.

Yintoni inkqubo

• Ivumela i ingcali ukufunda ngenyameko isifo esiswini. Ukubona nawuphi na umonakalo, ukuluma kunye ukudumba. Gastroscopy indlela ekhuselekileyo kwaye ichanekile ngaphezu-X-reyi.
• It ikuvumela ukuba uthathe iifoto le isifo esiswini, kwaye athathe isampuli. Umfanekiso ngenxa esinoshicilelwa ukuze siqhubeke esweni utshintsho kwimpilo yesigulane.
• Lwenza ukuxilongwa. Ngamanye amaxesha izifo ziye iimpawu ezifanayo. Ngenxa yale ndlela ikwazi ukubona isifo esiyingozi.
• Esebenzisa le ndlela, uyakwazi biopsy lwe emathunjini amancinci. Oku kwenziwa ukuze siphephe izifo ezifana nesifo celiac.
• ukususa umzimba langaphandle, cauterizing igazi neempahla, nangezilonda, polyp ziyasuswa: Njengoko le nkqubo, amanyathelo olungiso ezinye wenziwe. amachiza Ibe.

Gastroscopy - kube yinkqubo efunekayo ukwenzela izifo kwinkqubo yokwetyisa. Kuya kukunceda ukuba ukuhlola isifo kusekwangoko.

Xa kunikwa gastroscopy

Le nkqubo kufuneka wenziwe ngenxa mpawu zilandelayo:

• heartburn, regurgitation, ubunzima ukuginya;
• isicaphucaphu, ukugabha;
• neentlungu esiswini isisu;
• ayanda;
• sorhudo;
• sorhudo;
• "Lazy" isisu.

Gastroscopy kufuneka wenziwe ngoko nangoko ukuba:

• iintlungu akayeki iintsuku ezimbalwa;
• kungekho kutya, ubunzima liphelile;
• athwala iwela;
• kukho intlungu kunye nobunzima ligwinya.

Lenquba yenzelwa ngokukhawuleza kwi:

• ukuphalaza igazi;
• indle njalo;
• ubuthathaka kunye nabasemabeleni;
• okubuhlungu kule ndawo esuswini.

Kwaye, kakade, a gastroscopy - inkqubo ekufuneka kwenzelwa ukunqanda izifo kwenkqubo zokwetyisa ukuze:

• abanongamelayo minyaka imashumi mane anamihlanu;
• abaye kwezalamane ezisondeleyo ubunzima ukusuka umhlaza esiswini kunye umphimbo;
• ngubani ngaphambili isifo precancerous.

Olu viwo lwenziwa naphambi nokusebenza.

Njengoko ubona, kubonakala ukuba gastroscopy eninzi kunene. Olu hlobo phando njengangoku lusetyenziselwa kaninzi.

Kumalungiselelo abo oviwo

Phambi kokuba enze gastroscopy, kuyimfuneko ukulungiselela kuyo. Ithuba uqeqesho ihlala iintsuku ezintathu. Ukuze ufumane iziphumo ezichanekileyo, kuyimfuneko ukuba ukucoca isisu. Kufuneka esitya ukutya ekhethekileyo:

• Ayikwazi kusetyenziswa: okunamafutha kakhulu ukutya, utywala.
• Nika up ukutshaya.
• Yitya rhoqo, kodwa izabelo ezincinane.
• Ukuphungula kudliwe zenu ukudla ezibangela ukubunjwa negesi.
• Abo abaphethwe ukuqunjelwa, kucetyiswa phambi amachiza uvavanyo poprinimat "Mezim", "zemikhosi".
• kufuneka Ngokupheleleyo bashiye: isonka omnyama, iimbotyi, ubisi kunye neemveliso zobisi, iziqhamo, imifuno, iziselo ezibandayo kunye ayo.

Khumbula ngexesha lokugqibela ukuba adle ngaphambi kokuba le nkqubo ibe iiyure ezilishumi, namanzi iiyure ezine (oku kusebenza abadala). Ukuze umntwana eyeka esidla iiyure ezilishumi elinesibini phambi koviwo, kwaye ukusetyenziswa kwamanzi iiyure ezintathu phambi kokuqala koviwo.

Gastroscopy lusoloko kwenziwa ungatyanga ukuba baphephe reflex gag.

Indlela le nkqubo

Njengoko sele kukhankanyiwe ngentla apha, gastroscopy, ncomo , kakhulu, ubaqononondise le - le nkqubo yinto elula, kodwa ezingemnandi. Ngoko ke into yokuqala kukuba ukwenza ingcali - ukucacisa ukuba isigulane liya kwenzeka ngayo yonke into.

Ngoko ke akukho mfihlakalo ukuba umzimba womntu umiselwe ukuba ukwala zonke namaqumrhu angaphandle. Kodwa ngoku kukho indlela yokuba sikwazi ukumelana nje yokudala onjalo: ukusebenzisa iziyobisi kunceda ekunciphiseni uvakalelo womqala.

Xa sele lumiselwe survey unikwa ukuba lala ngecala lakho lasekhohlo. Thatha ekupheleni umlomo gastroscope ngokuthi, ngokupheleleyo uphumle, kwaye uthatha swig. Kunye nale ithamo, ngaphandle kokonakalisa iindonga esiswini, bekuya kuba ngaphakathi ityhubhu. Gastroscopy - inkqubo ejolise ekuncedeni umntu. Kwaye ukuba zonke izindululo Ukufunyaniswa wadibana kakuhle, kwaye unyango iya kuba ekuhambeni kwexesha. Ukuba kuyimfuneko, ngethuba lokuhlolwa isampulu yesisu inyama ithinjiwe. Emva koviwo, ungenza ngokukhuselekileyo ukuya ekhaya.

Izimo

Sele kugqitywe phezu ngenkqubo ebizwa ngokuba "gastroscopy", apho uya kuyenza, kakhulu, isigqibo, enye ingongoma. Njengalo naluphi na uphando, nto leyo nayo contraindicated. Kuyo nayiphi na imeko akunakwenzeka ukuba ahlole izitho zokugaya ngendlela, ukuba une:

• ukwandiswa Resistant aortic, ephelekwa olindelwe eludongeni.
• ingozi Cerebrovascular.
• Ukophulwa kwegazi coronary.
• Izifo yenkqubo sentliziyo.
• BP Severe.
• Ukophulwa coagulation igazi kunye rhoqo ukopha.
• ukuphazamiseka kwengqondo.
• A ugobile ngokukhawuleza yomqolo.
• nokuthandwa sombefu.
• Gastritis, kunye nokugabha.
• izilonda esophageal.
• varices Esophageal.

Kuba Izimo isihlobo ziquka:

• Ukuziva isaqala.
• Izifo iphecana eliphezulu zemiphunga.
• crisis unesifo.
• yobudala Advanced.

Njengoko ubona, phambi kokuba uye ukuba le nkqubo, kufuneka ngokuqinisekileyo udibane nogqirha. Kuphela ugqiba oko kumlungele na okanye hayi.

Yintoni abantu bayathetha ngayo inkqubo

Ngamanye amaxesha kusenokuba ixesha elide kakhulu "ukuba bahlangane" ukuze isigqibo inkqubo efana gastroscopy. Uhlaziya izigulane zangaphambili - oku kukushenxisa ukuba uye kwagqirha. Njengoko bathi, wonke umntu izimvo zabo.

• Abanye bathi akukho nto iphosakeleyo nale nkqubo akunjalo. Umbrella Undityhale ngokukhawuleza kakhulu, akukho ntlungu konke konke. Ngokufutshane, yonke into ixhomekeke ugqirha. Ukuba uyakwazi, uhlolo zahamba kakuhle.
• Abanye bathi ukuba kubhetele ukusebenzisa iindlela ezizodwa apho i reflex gag ubalekela ngokupheleleyo.
• Kukwakho uluvo ezisokolayo imizuzu embalwa Kulula kakhulu. Unga nokuba ngaphandle lidocaine. Emva kokuba inkqubo, uziva kakubi. A ukuluma encinane umqala wam, kodwa udlula ngokukhawuleza. Noko ke, kwiintsuku ezimbalwa awukwazi ukuphuza shushu.
• Kwaye kukho abo izigulane abanikwe olu viwo ephupheni. Ayikho awukwazi ukubona okanye uzive. Vuka kuphela xa bakhuphe ngesiciko lokuvala emhlathini.

isiphelo

Masithi wenze isigqibo babhenele phando. Kuhleli ukusombulula lo mbuzo. ntoni gastroscopy phi? Qiniseka ukuba anikele ingqalelo izixhobo. Omnye umba obalulekileyo abasebenzi. Kwaye, kakade, iingcaphephe abanolwazi nabakulungeleyo - yenye amagama ibalulekileyo ekufuneni eklinikhi baye uhlolo.

Kunokukunceda reviews izigulane bangaphambili. Emva kokuyifunda, uya kukwazi ukufumana phandle apho gastroscopy lwenziwa eMoscow. Kukho kwiikliniki ezininzi kwaye khetha elinye elilandelayo, ngokokubona kwakho, ukutyeba.