Formula boric acid chemistry

Eli nqaku liza kugxininisa boric acid, nto leyo sisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwiinkalo ezahlukeneyo umsebenzi kwaye yaziwa phantse wonke. Formula boric acid kulula kakhulu kwivenkile. Eli nqaku liza siyakuqwalaselwa jikelele iipropati uphawu boric asidi, kunye nentsimi yayo isicelo kwindalo.

Yintoni boric acid

Formula boric chemistry acid yaziwe ngabantu abaninzi. Oku kunokuba ibuthathaka xa kuthelekiswa "nabo." Oku ngenkuthalo kusetyenziswa imifuniselo imichiza ezikolweni. Formula boric acid - H ₃ Bo _3.

Boric acid - ngumgubo crystalline, nto leyo ezingenambala kunye esha. Iimolekyuli triclinic Ilibele sekhombuya amaqhina oqhagamshelwano ngeentambo hydrogen kwaye zenze maleko flat. Ngaloo ndlela yakhiwe molecule kunye boric acid.

Le nkcazelo ekhoyo iye iipropati abanomoya acid - kakuhle enyibilikayo emanzini. Enye osemqoka ukuba impahla acid H ₃ Bo ₃ awabekwa anion yeqela hydroxyl iqhotyoshelweyo. Ngamanye asidi baphawula ukukwazi ukwahlula off H + Proton.

Xa ukuyilwa hydrogen boron B (HSO _{4) 3,} nto leyo kakhulu slaboustoychiv, boric acid ibe kunokuba buthathaka imiqondiso amphoteric. Ukuba Compound phantsi koxinzelelo thermal, boric acid ikwazi ukuchitha oxides yesinyithi, nto leyo ukwakheka neetyuwa. ifomula lethu ikhemikhali phambi kwe-sulphuric acid kwi ifomu kanzulu, bangaba esters:

Ngexesha inkqubo neutralization kunye alkalis e izisombululo emanzini, orthoborates eziqulathe (BO _{3) 3,} nje kwakhiwa. Le meko uchazwe ngenxa yokuba phantse ngokupheleleyo ngexesha neutralization hydrolyzed ngenxa imali encinane gqitha constants [B (OH ₃₎ -. Ngenxa yale ukusabela isisombululo ekuqaleni ukwenza iityuwa polibornoy acid, umz, metaborates, tetraborates nabanye:

Ukuba langoku kwealkali kwemfuneko, ukuba bangene metaborates:

Kwaye tetra- kunye metaborates nako haydrolisis, kodwa kuthelekiswa orthoborate abe iqondo elingezantsi tyekelo.

Boric acid endalweni

Boric _acid,, apho H ₃ Bo ₃ ifomula amachiza afunyanwa rhoqo kwi lwendalo zikwimeko kakhulu free - a sassoline ngezimbiwa. Ngaphezu koko, le nxalenye acid yamanzi ashushu of phantse yonke imithombo yendalo. Lidla isixa esikhulu H ₃ Bo ₃ eziqulathwe kumanzi kwezimbiwa phantsi komhlaba leyo kuluncedo kakhulu zempilo.

Ukusebenzisa H3Bo3 indoda

Njengoko kuchaziwe ngentla, formula acid boric yaziwa phantse wonke. Oku kungenxa yokuba kukho uluhlu olubanzi ngokufanelekileyo ukusetyenziswa kwayo kubomi bemihla ngemihla, zezinto zenyukliya, bejewellery, ngombane, oogqirha kunye abemi abaqhelekileyo - bonke sebenzisa boric acid. Isetyenziswa njengento nekudodobalisa magciwane amadangatye. Boric acid ukhusela iinkuni, yidibanise kwilizwe kwisichumiso.

Chemical ikhampasi esetyenziswa absorber neutron kwindawo reactor yenyukliya amayeza H ₃ Bo ₃ isisombululo equlethe izinto ekhulwini ezimbini isetyenziswa magciwane ulusu kweentsholongwane komhlaba.

Abafoti ukuyisebenzisa lacoleka uhlobo developer. Nalo kudala imeko-bume asidi ukuba fixer.

Casters boric acid isetyenziswa njenge Umatshini ngexesha eziko yethemba.

Kubomi bemihla ngemihla abantu ukuyisebenzisa ukulawula izinambuzane.

Acid sisetyenziswa ngokubanzi zokuthambisa lokukhathalela yesikhumba ingxaki.

Kushishino ukutya kwawo yaziwa ngokuba boric additive asidi E284, kunye neelabhoratri yawo ngokusekelwe ukulungiselela izisombululo buffer.

Formula H3Bo3 boric acid isetyenziswa ekwenziweni iseramikhi, iglasi, uYesti zeglasi kunye nefayibha.

A ezininzi ngamalungiselelo emanyeneyo ATX D08AD omnye macandelo boric acid.

Bejewellery sebenzisa ngayo ngexesha aluminium brazing, eziquka igolide, njengokuba ngelotha njengesiseko flyusof.

Yenza boric acid iyingozi?

Boric acid ayikho yingozi kwaye kunganobungozi ukusetyenziswa kuphela xa yokuzibhubhisa. xiyimiso ziyingozi umzimba umntwana 4 ukuya kowe-5 g, kwaye emzimbeni womntu omdala imalunga 15-20 g H ₃ Ekubeni Bo ₃ ayenziwanga idubule ixesha ngokwaneleyo elide, mhlawumbi ngcembe yande ukuya ku ngeedosi eneneni rhoqo kwaye rhoqo asilungiselelwanga isicelo.

Elokuphetha sinokuthi H ₃ Bo ₃ yinto into ebalulekileyo kubomi babantu kunye nomsebenzi.