Folk art: iinkamba isixhobo somculo

Folk art ayiphelelanga ngaphandle izixhobo ezikhethekileyo zomculo sinokubabona ezibonisa iimpawu uhlanga lwabo. Ukubonakala kumaxesha amandulo, baye iqela lemisebenzi yokuphucula umgangatho, kodwa andilahlekwanga isandi sawo. Wonke umntu uqhelene eziphambili izixhobo zomculo womthonyama zomculo Russian. Amacephe kolu luhlu badlale indima ebalulekileyo. Yintoni eyodwa malunga nale isixhobo esisodwa noko kuyaphawuleka? Eyona nto ibhetele ukufunda ngakumbi.

Iingcambu zembali umdlalo kwi amacephe

Ngemvelaphi ye-umdlalo ukuya njengesixhobo engaqhelekanga enjalo usithume ukuba eMpuma nokuxubana. Yaba abo ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane ye-16 baqalisa kusetyenziswa ukuze ndikhuphe izandi zesingqisho iinkamba ngamaplanga. isixhobo somculo ngaloo mihla ngumsina kakhulu kwaye ke ifuna ubuchule yomdlalo kuyo.

amacephe zomthi ingasetyenziswa kuyo nayiphi na imeko, ebudeni kumsitho yexesha elimisiweyo, yaye kweli phulo, kwaye ixesha lokunduluka. Inkqubo ethile umdlalo kwi amacephe okhokho bethu akazange abe, musa ukuba ngoku. Ubuhle improvisation isandi kunye ukuva isingqi ophambili. Ubiza iimvakalelo zakhe umdlalo kunye namandla, nto leyo luyasuka kwabanye. Kamva, njengoko isixhobo somculo amacephe baqalisa ukusebenzisa iyahlekisa kunye ezizihiba, ehamba naye xa esenza iingoma okuchwayitha, kunye ezihlekisayo.

Amacephe indima ukuhlelwa izixhobo zomculo

Namhlanje, zonke izixhobo ziye phantsi nokumisa yaneka phezu ezishelifini. Ngaba phantsi yokuhlela neenkamba. izixhobo zomculo womthonyama zomculo zihlukaniswe:

• shoka ingxolo (ingqongqo, maracas, neenkamba);
• imigqomo emnandi (imigqomo);
• ezineentambo ekwancothulwa izixhobo (domra, isiginci);
• womoya iyingcongolo (ikhodiyani ikhodiyani).

izixhobo Group ingxolo, okanye isingqi apho nemicephe isixhobo somculo, Eboniswe ukuba ayenzi ufuna uqeqesho olulodwa zobumnini okanye izixhobo. Ukuze ukudlala kakuhle wokubethelwa izinto ezifanayo, usebenzisa intshukumo yesandi ngesingqi, behlunguzela, siqhwaba. umgangatho Game isekhona ixhomekeke ukuva isingqi kunye ezingenamandla ophambili.

Udlala nqubo kwi amacephe

Ukuze ukudlala amacephe zomthi, akukho izixhobo ezongezelelweyo okanye izixhobo. Oku kwenziwa emi behleli. ensembles Folk ukhetha ukusebenzisa i icephe ekhethekileyo eyenziwe maple okanye ezinde. Yesiqhelo wayedla ngomthi yekalika, kwaye ayithethi ukupapasha izandi sonorous kwaye kananjalo ethe kakhulu.

amacephe zomculo isixhobo ngendlela zakudala kubonakala ngathi izakhiwo ezimbini ngomthi, ndazikhamela kwi sosana ngesinye isandla. sound yaveza kuzuzwa izithonga kunye emva kwenye nenye.

amacephe ujongana kufuneka ubambelele nkqi, lo gama brush kufuneka athambe kwaye mobile. Umthamo isandi kulawulwa amandla mpembelelo. Ekuqaleni loqeqesho isandla nga udiniwe kakhulu, kodwa ngokuhamba kwexesha izihlunu malilungiselelwe umthwalo ethile aze kusetyenziswa. Abanamava Lozhkarev ungadlala amacephe ezintathu, ngozipho nabo phakathi iminwe yesandla sinye. Ukudlala neenkamba ayidingi isifundo of notation emculweni kunye namanqaku. Kuphela nemvo rhythm nomnqweno ngayo kukufunda ukudlala isixhobo somculo.

Ukudlala neenkamba for abantwana

Ngenxa amacephe isixhobo somculo idla ngokusetyenziswa eziguqulweyo nophuhliso lwemfundo. Kuqala kwinto zonke, bakhuselekile for kids: iindawo ezigudileyo amacephe ayengavunyelwa ukuba buhlungu abantwana, ubunzima ukukhanya nokuthwaleka isixhobo somculo yenza kube sele nayiphi matinee. Kids ukuba mnandi wachacha izandi elikhulu zesingqisho amacephe sele neentlanti ukusebenza.

Kodwa hayi nje ukuba bahlekisa ukusetyenziswa luncedo yesi sixhobo intsomi: ngexesha umdlalo kwi amacephe ngenkuthalo inxaxheba nokuphuhlisa izakhono motor entle. Oku kunempembelelo entle kuphuhliso izixhobo yokuthetha, oko ikuvumela ukunyenyisa wesandla kunye ingqalelo. Umdlalo on amacephe njengoko unyango art unganika abantwana nomdlandla kunye abantwana kunye neengxaki okuqonda.

Phulaphula izixhobo zomculo womthonyama adibeneyo - mnandi ngokwenene. Bona bayakwazi ukudlulisela imo namandla lonke uhlanga, ukuze adlulisele ibali lakhe. Ekuhambeni kwexesha lethu, oku umculo iye zithandwa kakhulu. Thatha inxaxheba kumdlalo ukuba lomculo izixhobo zomculo womthonyama kulula kunakuqala, kwanokuba umntu izakhono zomculo. Wooden ngecephe gxwa emoyeni konwaba neziqhulo ebhegini zesingqisho buffoons.