Figure emkhenkceni Irina Rodnina: engobomi, izibakala umdla nobomi lobuqu

September 12, 1949 eMoscow, wazalwa inani emkhenkceni edumileyo Irina Rodnina. Iimbaleki Biography ngokupheleleyo zonke iintlobo impumelelo neembasa. Wakwazi ukuba izihlandlo ezilishumi ntshatsheli kunye izihlandlo ezithathu - indoda efuna undikho Olimpiki. igama yakhe ngonaphakade ebhaliwe kwimbali yehlabathi kunye olwenziwe Lula Russian. Izigidi zabantu abalandeli bayo, kwaye banomdla career kwezemidlalo kuphela, kodwa iinkcukacha ezahlukahlukeneyo ubomi lowo Irina Rodnina: engobomi, ubuzwe ...

A umYuda kwi unina noyise Russian, yena ilifa umlinganiswa enamandla-nkani ngayo uyise nonina zofuzo abanetalente ukuba negalelo kakhulu kwimpumelelo yayo elizayo. ubomi bakhe - ubomi amabhinqa oluphawulekayo, womelele kwaye unenjongo.

biography esifutshane kunye nobomi lobuqu

uyise irina kaThixo, uKonstantin Nikolaevich Rodnin waba zomkhosi Russian, nonina, Yuliya Yakovlevna Rodnina - unontlalontle yezonyango evela Ukraine, kodwa imvelaphi yamaYuda. Siye emkhenkceni odale i udade omdala, uValentina, owandinyulayo umsebenzi yenzululwazi waza waba wenjineli-yezibalo.

Eli bali lentsapho apho emkhenkceni nani Irina Rodnina wazalwa. biography elifutshane, iimbaleki ubomi yakho kusoloko fans abanomdla. mayingabi nako indoda yakhe yokuqala - emkhenkceni Alexander Zaitsev, naye Irina idlale kumtshato 1975, naphambi ukuba kangangeminyaka emininzi uye wenziwa ezimbalwa tumente yobuntshatsheli. Ukuba umtshato ngo-1985. Umyeni Okwesibini, inani emkhenkceni - filimi kunye nosomashishini Z Minkovskiy, umntu wahlala iminyaka embalwa happy eMelika, kodwa umtshato. Ngoku Irina Konstantinova ukuba utshatile.

Xa umtshato wokuqala, wesibini, iimbaleki unyana kunye nentombi ngo-1979 no-1986 ngokulandelelanayo. Nyana - Alexander Zaitsev, owaba igcisa-ceramist, kunye nentombi - alena Minkovskaya, behlala okwangoku kwaye esebenza Washington presenter. Irina Konstantinovna kwakhona umzukulwana Sonya Zaytseva. Yaqala phantsi ke into kwisahluko esitsha kubomi unina, leyo lwenziwa yi Irina Rodnina - engobomi, apho abantwana beze kudlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu.

Njani ukuba kwaqala

Kazi impilo enkenenkene kukhokelele mdlalo Irina Rodnina. Esengumntwana, yena umntwana ogulayo, yaye ngokufuthi ubunzima pneumonia. Ngoko ke, oogqirha bacebisa abazali intombazana, kangangokuba wayedla wachitha ngaphandle ixesha, ukwenza umthambo kunye ngaleyo ndlela kwaqiniswa amajoni omzimba. Ke uyise nonina, Irina wagqiba ukuba naye ukuya skating salo epakini Pryamikova inkcubeko. Ngoko ke ngo-1954, eneminyaka engama emihlanu ubudala wafumanisa ihlabathi olwenziwe Lula. Kwaye eli hlabathi, enkulu uyakholiswa abalandeli ezininzi zobugcisa ezemidlalo, kamva afunda igugu Irina Rodnina. biography emfutshane kunye nenkcazelo impumelelo ezilandelayo ngokwenene emangalisayo.

Rodnina umqeqeshi okokuqala kwicandelo labantwana uYakobi Smushkin. Kamva, ngowe-1960, elinanye-unyaka-intombazana unako ukungena candelo CSKA olwenziwe Lula, apho ixesha yokuqala eyenziwa olwenziwe Lula. Ukususela ngo-1962, oko waqalisa ukuqeqesha Sonia kunye Miloslav Balun. Eyona mpumelelo yokuqala emkhenkceni eselula yesithathu kwi All-Union lemidlalo abasezantsi ngo-1963, apho waphumelela Irina xa isibini skating kunye Olegom Vlasovym.

Kuyanda phantsi kweliso A. Zhuk

Ukususela ngo-1964, umqeqeshi Irina Rodnina waba S. A. Zhuk, ababeka ntombazana ngeembadada kunye Alekseem Ulanovym. Umqeqeshi New ngamandla wakhokela isibini elisanda owawubumbela uloyiso, rhoqo nzima ucwangciso, kuquka izinto ezintsonkothileyo ngakumbi kuyo. Ngowe-1968 Rodnina kunye Ulanov bangene kwiqela lesizwe. Yaye ekubeni European Championship ngo-1969, omnye emva komnye kuphumelela iimbasa zegolide. Ngokuphumelela ukhuphiswano lobuntshatsheli ngo-1969 Rodnina ufumana ngesiqu zeNkosi abazukileyo Imidlalo USSR.

Xa 1972 Olimpiki isibini yokulwa onzima kakhulu nangoku uyakwazi ukuphumeza uloyiso. Irina lo uloyiso ayikho lula. Ngokoqobo ngosuku phambi lobuntshatsheli intombazana iwela ukusuka inkxaso kuqeqesho engena esibhedlele kunye hematoma intracranial kunye yokulimala. Mfutshane figure inkqubo emkhenkceni wenza ecocekileyo, kodwa kwaba ngenkankulu ukuba engenasizathu epheleleyo. Kuba "igolide" kwi-Olimpiki Rodnina ufumana Order of Red Banner lezaBasebenzi. Noko ke, emva kokuphumelela iperi breaks Galina Ulanova kunye Rodnina. Alex ingena isibini kunye nomfazi wakhe Smirnova kunye Irina kwanokucinga ngokushiya iintlobo ezinkulu ehlabathini. Noko ke, kule mzuzu kuba ubomi ngempumelelo ngakumbi oko Irina Rodnina. Biography, ubuzwe, iijini, ezithi uyahambelana Slavic negazi yamaYuda, owazala emkhenkceni umoya onamandla kunene. Akukho ukwenzakala okanye ukulahleka neqabane ayikwazanga makayiqhawule.

iqabane New and uloyiso ezintsha

Ngo-Apreli 1972, Irina kokuba zidityaniswe kunye Aleksandrom Zaytsevym. Sinokuthi kule mzuzu iqala kwisigaba esitsha ebomini, nto leyo ekhokelela Irina Rodnina. Biography impilo yakho leyo ndaweni ngasemva, utshintsha kwintlanganiso kunye neqabane entsha, owayeza kuba indoda yakhe yokuqala, inani emkhenkceni.

Ukususela ekuqaleni waphawula ukuba Rodnina kunye Zaitsev xa iperi ukuqonda bomsebenzi kwinqanaba eliphezulu kakhulu xa isibini kunye neqabane yangaphambili. Kwaye uqale uloyiso entsha.

Intando ukuze uwine

Bratislava kwi-World Championships, ebanjwe 1973, Rodnina kunye Zaitsev ngexesha kuqubisana random ukwenza ezingalindelekanga - ithatha indawo kwisekethe radio, kwaye ngqo ngethuba amanani inkxaso nzima emlonyeni isandi. Nangona cwaka epheleleyo walawula imizuzwana embalwa apha kwiholo enkulu, isibini iyaqhubeka ukubonisa inkqubo yayo elandela imiyalelo, ethumela kubo iindawo zemiqondiso umqeqeshi S. A. Zhuk. Le cwaka luthathelwa ihlombe kubaphulaphuli, yaye ngelo iphele emkhenkceni zabo yokusebenza ubalulekileyo. Nangona kunjalo, akukho uvavanyo kwisibini liphezulu akafuni kwamkela, ngokuba uyala inkqubo perekatal ekupheleni kolu khuphiswano kwaye ufumana amanqaku ngomsebenzi wayo unciphiso ngaphandle komculo. Esi siganeko sikweni ibonisa kodwa intando ukuwina nothando ubuchule olwenziwe Lula, iyinxalenye yembali kwezemidlalo.

Akulula xa uqeqeshelwa ukuba umqeqeshi entsha

Ngowe-1974 Rodnina kuthatha isigqibo esinzulu. Yena uza kwisigqibo ukuba kuyimfuneko ukuba ukusuka Beetle ukuya Tatiana Tarasova. Kungekudala abafundi ndiyithandayo kule umqeqeshi yayisathe abancinane elizayo enkulu iba iperi Alexander Zaitsev - Irina Rodnina. Biography kubo uzuza iimpawu ezintsha. Isizathu ngokuba uyaku- Zhuka Irina Konstantinovna ubiza ediniwe umqeqeshi nembeko.

Tarasov kuzisa ngomdlalo iqelana yobugcisa wokubonelwa nokuzibonakalisa. Zaitsev Kwakhona Rodnina yaye basaqhubekeka ukwenza into ababukeli izinto ezintsonkothileyo ukuba nokwenzeka yaye ngokukhawuleza kakhulu izixhobo ezikhoyo ngelixa iZiko loFikelelo olwenziwe Lula. Sele kunyaka ozayo ku pair neyomhlaba wonke iphumelele kwakhona kwindawo yokuqala. A uloyiso enkulu Irina Rodnina nalo "igolide" kwi-Olimpiki ngo-1980, kunyaka-amathathu mzobo apho emkhenkceni kwaye unina, kunye neqabane lakhe wakwazi skate iinkqubo isha kwaye kubethelela yonke abagwebi. Ibali iquka iinyembezi yembaleki ngexesha msitho.

Uluhlu zoloyiso

Ayimangalisi into yokuba namhlanje womdlali kakhulu nempumelelo kwimbali isibini olwenziwe Lula - yi Irina Rodnina. Esifutshane biography emkhenkceni na uloyiso Olimpiki ezintathu, ezilishumi uloyiso ezilandelelanayo kwi World Championships ukususela 1969, elinanye - kwi-European Championships nesithandathu - kule midlalo yobuntshatsheli USSR. Ngoko ke, de 1980 Irina kunye namaqabane awo aye bungalahleki kwesinomhlwa kukhuphiswano enye. Loo impumelelo umxhelo, kuthwelwe kuthotho elide uloyiso ukudilika, wachaza kungekuphela nje ukuntsonkotha elingu-izinto ezisisiseko igumbi ukubaleka, kodwa ubuhle kunye ubabalo kokuxhuma, kwakunye ngesantya esiphezulu senxulumano kwaye synchronism ogqibeleleyo kwisibini. Konke oku ukusuka komnye unyaka ukuya hit lobuntshatsheli abagwebi kunye nezigidi bathabathekile kunye uyotywe lababukeli.

umqeqeshi umsebenzi

Ngowe-1981, kunye Rodnina kunye Zaitsev nabaphumelelayo lezemidlalo. Ekupheleni njengekhondo mzobo emkhenkceni Irina Konstantinova, kuqala ukusebenza Komsomol iKomiti Central, uze emva koko - kuluntu "ugesi" nomqeqeshi abaphezulu ofundisa kwi-Institute of Physical neNkcubeko. Ukususela-1900 ukuya 2002 yena uhlala USA, apho umqeqeshi kwi-International Centre of olwenziwe Lula. Ngowe-1995, abafundi bakhe Nowotny kunye Kovarzhikova babe ziintshatsheli zehlabathi; ngokuba apho Irina Rodnina yekhethelo ngabemi Czech. Kumazwe amaninzi ehlabathini, kwakunye eRashiya, kuba iye yaba Inyange lokwenyani Irina Rodnina. biography omfutshane emkhenkceni IsiNgesi kunye umqeqeshi iqhelekile amawaka lwabalandeli bakhe eMelika kunye namanye amazwe ehlabathini jikelele.

imisebenzi yangaphandle

Ngowe-2002 Rodnina wabuyela eRashiya waza wenza umsebenzi karhulumente. Ukususela ngo-2005, yena vdet inkqubo lombhali "Arena" kwi "Radio Russia". Xa umbutho karhulumente kazwelonke "League of Health Nation kaThixo" yembaleki wenza indima kwelungu Elawulayo. Kwaye umbutho "All-Russian uluntu ngokuzithandela" Russia Imidlalo "" ithatha indawo usihlalo webhunga engundoqo.

Ngoku ilungu leBhunga-Physical neNkcubeko neMidlalo Russian Federation nguMongameli. Kwaye ngethuba lokuvulwa ka-2014 Olimpiki Sochi Olimpiki elangatyeni akhanyiswe Vladislav Tretiak.

uluhlu yamabhaso

Yaba umsebenzi emidlalo yimpumelelo kunye nemisebenzi zentlalo, nto leyo eyakhokelela Irina Rodnina. Iimbaleki Biography brilliant ngokwenene yaye izele amabhaso. Phakathi impumelelo eziphambili Irina Konstantinovna zezi zilandelayo:

• Ngowe-1976 yena wawongwa Order of Lenin;
• ngo-1972 no 1980, waphumelela iimbasa ezimbini Labour Red Banner;
• ngo-1999 wafumana i-Order "Kuba Ukugqwesa» degree III;
• ngo-2009 ukuba wawongwa Order "Kuba Iinkonzo isidanga Lezwe» IV kunye nobhedu Order Olimpiki;
• ngo-2002 no-2003 waba oyiphumeleleyo National Prize ingqalelo kawonke "Olympia" impumelelo abafazi Russian kaThixo;
• ngo-2005 waba oyiphumeleleyo 'Russian of the Year "iimbasa kwicandelo' abonisa njani".

Ngonaphakade ezintliziyweni abalandeli

Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, akukho mntu sele kodwa ikwazile ukuba Zizigqithile kwimpumelelo ezemidlalo, ode Irina Rodnina. Biography of lo mzobo emkhenkceni enkulu waphefumlela abantu abaninzi abazinikeleyo, ibonisa ukuba le ingqalelo oluza kwabo ngokwenene bakufaneleyo oku. Kunye nokusebenza kwawo kwancamisa iya kuhlala ngonaphakade kwimemori nasezintliziyweni abalandeli skating.