ELvov Mihail: engobomi, iifoto kunye namanqaku anika umdla

UMikhail eLvov - wayeyimbongi eSoviet Union. Waziwa ubuchule babo nje kuphela, kodwa ekuhlengahlengiseni eyayibonisa ngexesha Second World War. isibindi sakhe bayinqule maqabane amaninzi, kwaye nkqu-ngqwayi.

Biography Mihaila Lvova

UMikhail Davidovich wazalwa Januwari 4, 1917 kwi-Republic of Bashkortostan. Igama elinikiweyo kuye ekuzalweni, elizongomayo malikov Rafkat Davletovich.

Lesiqhulo "Mihail eLvov", ayibhala off indalo zabo imbongi, wabachazela kakhulu nje - omnye iimbongi othandekayo Rafkat waba uMikhail Lermontov, awayekhuphe kuye bamkela igama; nefani wathabatha igama Leo Tolstoy, owayeza Rafkat omnye mkhulu yaye zezona ngcali zinetalente le ezakudala iincwadi Russian.

ukuze intsapho

Uyise uMichael ngutitshala elula kwilali, apho imbongi wazalelwa. Kakade iminyaka emininzi emva kweMfazwe Civil, oko kwazeka ukuba uyise Mihaila Lvova yaba revolution engumlawuli. Ngexesha uyise leMfazwe Civil imbongi phantse bafa elikhuselayo yiminqweno yabo kwilizwe.

Mother-ophela kwisikolo esiphakamileyo kwisikolo Zlatoust, waphumelela imbasa yegolide kwi kwisifundo ebalaseleyo.

Kodwa unina wakwazi ukunceda inkwenkwe esikolweni - ugula, wafa xa nguMikayeli kuzaliseke iminyaka. Le nkwenkwe bonke ubomi bakhe beziphakamise uyise efanayo, siphangela lonke uMikhail indoda ulwazi nezakhono eziyimfuneko.

Kwiminyaka emithandathu, Mihail eLvov wanceda uyise kumsebenzi onzima. Uyise wafundisa Michael ukulima, cheba ingca kunye iinkuni kunqunyulwa. Nangona kwakunzima inkwenkwe, kodwa yena akazange akhalaze, ukubona indlela ubawo nzima ukugcina abendlu enye. Esemncinane Mihail eLvov waba inkxaso enkulu nguyise wakhe, yena, naye, waba nombulelo gqitha unyana wakhe, ubomi bakhe bonke. Kwiminyaka nje embalwa uyise uMikayeli uya kukuxelela indlela neqhayiya unyana wakhe. "Indoda yokwenene okwaziyo ukusebenza ngayo njengoko izandla nentloko. Wenza yonke into kubo ndakwazi ukuba neqhayiya "ngokwenene - ngoko uthe uyise kaMikayeli, xa wayesele kwi lokufa.

ukubunjwa

Nangona isibakala sokuba uMikayeli wachitha ebuntwaneni kwintsapho Tatar eqhelekileyo, yena kakuhle ngokugqibeleleyo ulwimi Russian.

Emva kokugqiba kwisikolo samabanga aphakamileyo yaye abadala, uMikhail eLvov walandela ekhondweni likayise - imbongi oselula wangena College zokufundisa e Miass. Kweli nqanaba wemfundo UMichael wagqiba ekubeni ayeke - emva kokuphumelela ekholejini, ngoxa eselula, ngoko wangena Institute yoncwadi ogama emva Maksima Gorkogo.

Ngowe-1941, uMikhail eLvov sele eboniswe ngayo imisebenzi yakhe. Ngoxa umfundi ekholejini, waqalisa ukubhala incwadi yakhe yokuqala, eyapapashwa ngo-1940.

Inzala ezincwadini

Eyona nto ibalulekileyo umsebenzi lokudala ukunceda utitshala wesikolo Mihaila Lvova. Ukufundisa iincwadi inkwenkwe, utitshala waphawula italente yakhe ukubhala imibongo iprozi. Aze utitshala isigqibo buqu Nowuthabatha ukuphuhliswa kwetalente zoncwadi xa umfundi wakhe.

Into yokuqala utitshala wanika uMikhail eLvov uluhlu enkulu ziyahlonelwa zehlabathi, phakathi apho ababhali Russian. Emva kokufunda incwadi nganye Michael kwafuneka ukubhala amaphepha ambalwa nemisebenzi indlela efanayo njengoko umbhali umsebenzi. Ngoko ke, lo uluhlu, wanika utitshala Mihailu Lvovu, sele ufunde ngokupheleleyo kwiminyaka nje emithathu.

Lo titshala iincwadi nempembelelo kakhulu uphuhliso ngakumbi lokubhala ngetalente Michael. Ukuba le sikolo lokuqala zoncwadi wembongi.

beminyaka yemfazwe

Ngokufika kwe-1941, imfazwe yayichukumisa wonke. ukufunda ngaxeshanye nokusebenza, uMikhail eLvov elininzi ixesha elichithwa izakhiwo, nto leyo yayibanjelwe e Urals. Kodwa ixesha elininzi sidlula, kwacacayo ukuba Russian uncedo imfuneko kule mfazwe. Ke uMikhail eLvov kunye nabahlobo bakhe ngokuzithandela. Ukuba lijoni, ukuba yonke imfazwe iintonga eSoviet Union.

Mihail eLvov egcinwe ezahlukeneyo iindlela unit lakhe. iindlela ezifana emkhosini uxolo baba iindlela Ukrainian, Czechoslovakian, isiJamani kunye Polish.

Abathetheli kweeyunithi kunye nentsebenziswano kubasebenzi - bonke abo balwa ecaleni ne-Michael, wonke umntu wayethetha ngayo le ndoda nesibindi nesibindi emfazweni.

Nangona ixesha ezinzima eyoyikisayo, uMichael wabhala imibongo ngamaxesha emfazwe. "Letter", "Stargazer" kunye nezinye - imisebenzi edume "hayi ngokwaneleyo ukuba ukuzalwa ukuba ube yindoda," Mihaila Lvova waba umbongo.

imisebenzi Post-imfazwe

Emva kwemfazwe, ngowe-1950, Mihail eLvov izibandakanya inani lamalungu Communist Party eSoviet Union.

Kwaba njalo nokufika ngexesha lokuphumla enoxolo Michael ekugqibeleni wakwazi ukwenza uncwadi, enyanisweni yalala umphefumlo imbongi. Okokuqala uMikhail eLvov waguqulela imisebenzi neembongi yesizwe eSoviet Union. Inkoliso yomsebenzi, Oko imbongi, lo mbongo baba ezakudala Kazakh, ezifana Myleene, Seifullin, Sarsenbayev.

UMikhail eLvov ngokwakhe wathetha ngeendleko kwimibongo, esithi izibongo - oko ungumgcini swinene, yaye konke oko wabhala imbongi kwexesha emkhosini post-imfazwe, wawuzaliswe iintlekele ubuqhawe.

Mihaila Lvova yamaciko

Michael iye phantsi abaninzi nemibongo yakhe lemfazwe. Nanamhla oku, Sihlala sisiva imisebenzi saseLviv, bona abaqapheli. Ngomhla Ukoyisa Enkulu, Meyi 9, umntu ukuva iingoma ezifana "Hlala iingalo amagqala", "Hot Snow" kunye nabanye. Noko ke, bambalwa abantu bazi ukuba umbhali yezicatshulwa zezi zingoma uMikhail eLvov.

anika umdla

Bawo Michael kwakunye unyana, wayenomdla kwimibongo babhala imibongo yabo, uninzi lwazo ezazibhalwe Russian.

Uyise Mihaila Lvova yaba utitshala yokuqala Bashkortostan, ethe yabakho ngenxa utitshala umsebenzi wakhe umsebenzi zobungcali isihloko. Kodwa ngaphandle koko, uyise Michael kaThixo imbasa Order of Lenin.

Michael ngokwakhe Lviv bawongwa iimbasa ezininzi nemiyalelo efana Order of Ubuhlobo of Peoples kunye "njengebheji yobuqhawe", ahluka njengoko nokuqina isibindi, leyo ukutyhubela ubomi bakhe.

ukufa imbongi xa

Afe uMikhail eLvov 71 ngonyaka ubomi bakhe. Ukubona ngokukhawuleza indlela natshintsha ngokukhawuleza ihlabathi, uMichael wamangaliswa notshintsho ezibalulekileyo ngeenxa zonke kuye. January 25, 1988, uMikhail eLvov, wafa ikomkhulu yiSoviet Union - eMoscow.