EBulgaria, Plovdiv izinto, excursions

Lweholide ayilibaleki elwandle efudumeleyo kunye nonxweme ezintle, cuisine emnandi, abantu abanobubele kunye nolwandle i excursions immersive watyelela - yonke Bulgaria.

Plovdiv

On the Maritsa River, nto leyo 150 km ukusuka Sofia, kuba sisixeko endala eYurophu - Plovdiv. Kukholelwa ukuba omdala kunawe eAthene neRoma, njengoko imbali yayo uhamba emva phantse 6,000 eminyaka.

isixeko igama lakhe batshintsha ngokuphindaphindiweyo. Ngexesha zokusonjululwa komzi Thracians, kwi BC nkulungwane yokuqala, kwathiwa Evmolpiada. Emva kokuba isixeko yoyiswa ukumkani kwelaseMakedoni 342 BC. e., ekuthiwa Philippopolis. Ebudeni bolawulo uBukhosi baseRoma, isixeko ifikelele incopho yayo, lo gama ukutshintsha igama layo Trimonty, elithetha "idolophu kwi amathathu".

apho ke Puldin xa kwezi ndawo weza nokuxubana isixeko yaba yinxalenye ye-First Bulgarian yoBukumkani. Bengamabanjwa Ottoman 1364, isixeko kwakhona litshintsha igama lube Filibe.

Ngenkulungwane ye-15 athi yokuqala kwidolophu ekuthiwa Plovdiv. Xa ngo-1885 wakhululwa baseTurkey eBulgaria, Plovdiv iye yaba yinxalenye kuyo ngoncedo amabutho Russian.

A hamba ujikeleze isixeko

injabulo enkulu ukuba olufunyenwe ehamba kulo mzi emangalisayo. Uninzi kwizitrato ezincinane uvaliwe yezithuthi. Plovdiv - emzini apho kakuhle idibanisa modernity ezikhumbuzo ezizodwa bobugcisa kudala kunye Ages Aphakathi. Apha, kwisakhiwo esihle nembali, engqongwe cafes ezimnandi kunye zokutyela, ucoco zezikhumbuzo kunye iivenkile zakudala.

Old Plovdiv, njengoko iziko zembali, Kakade ke, lo bazizinhanha izinto. Akukho namnye imini, iinkqubo excursion isityebi, kuya kufuneka achithe ukuze ubone zonke izinto. Apha ungabona izakhiwo aphakathi ngamaplanga kunye amanxuwa ilitye le zamaSilamsi Ottoman, kunye izakhiwo inqaba Thracian namasango yamandulo Hisar Kapija, kwaye emanxuweni Forum baseRoma.

lemveli roman

Nangona uBukhosi baseRoma bawa zisabonakala kangangeenkulungwane ezininzi ezadlulayo, ubungqina ngobukhulu bawo ngaphambili afumaneka kulo lonke elaseYurophu namhlanje. Hayi okungaphandle kunye Bulgaria. Plovdiv, ngenxa ukuqondana emangalisayo, yaqalisa ihlabathi kwisakhiwo yamandulo ekhethekileyo - lemidlalo lamaRoma.

Ukuma wamazwi, eyenzelwe ababukeli 3,000, sakhiwa kwiminyaka engaphezu 2000 eyadlulayo woMlawuli uTrajan, kwafunyaniswa ngengozi. Oku kwenzeka ngo-1972 ngexesha ukudilika ukuba layigubungela Plovdiv Old. Emva ngokubuyiselwa epheleleyo yeqonga kwenziwa ukuba ifumaneke kuluntu. Le Iiveranda ehonjisiweyo eqingqiweyo yeqonga namhlanje, njengokuba ngaphambili, iikonsathi yeqonga.

Xa kanye kumbindi Plovdiv, singqongwe ezikhumbuzo bobugcisa zaphawula ezahlukeneyo, nguye Stadium baseRoma. ixesha layo lokwakha ngenkulungwane yesibini.

Sites zenkolo

Ndithande Ndingathanda ukubulela Church of Saints Constantine noHelen. Icawa yokuqala kule sayithi wabonakala kunyaka 337, endaweni yokwenza ukholo Severian kunye Memnosa abathi ukholo lwamaKristu. Waye ogama lakhe behlonipha uConstantine Omkhulu kunye nomama wakhe. Kweli bandla, nangona ngokwaphulwa ezininzi, ndikwazile ukugcina izinto ezenziwe nanto. Namhlanje ungabona icon ubudala, esekelwe kunye nobuhle ezimangalisayo ekugqibeleni ngesandla.

Kususela kwimihla ulawulo Ottoman e Plovdiv walondoloza mosque. Eyona inkulu kakhulu umdla i Djuma Mosque. Le lokukhonzela kwakhiwa kwiminyaka ngenkulungwane ye-14, iye phawu enye zahluke. Ngokungafaniyo nabanye, oko ebekwa yintlaninge uphahla ezincinane ezilithoba.

Xa utyelela iBandla yoVuko oyiNgcwele, yakhiwa ngo-1578, ingqalelo ekhethekileyo kufuneka kuhlawulwa iconostasis lwe ngenkulungwane ye-18. Yona kwixesha lokuqala kwimbali Bulgarian Ukuvuselelwa bachazwa izifundo zehlabathi kunye yokomoya.

olondolozo lwembali

Akukho lula ukubeka phantsi umfanekiso opheleleyo isixeko ngaphandle kokuba kutyelela amaziko olondolozo kunye nemiboniso. Eyona batyelela kakhulu the Historical Museum of Plovdiv. It sile izinto ezixabisekileyo:

• amaxwebhu embali;
• ezafunyanwa ngabembi bezinto zakudala;
• yobuciko.

Le ngqokelela iquka ngaphezulu kwama-60,000 nemiboniso.

Xa kungekho museum ngaphantsi umdla zakudala features ngaphezu kwe-100 lamawaka nemiboniso. Ukuhamba nge kwindawo park ubangel, unako kwakhona ukubona zesikhumbuzo eziliqela Plovdiv.

Ifunyanwa kwindlu endala Dimitra Georgiadi mboniso Imvuselelo baya kufunda izinto ezininzi ezinomdla malunga nobomi mzi ngenxa ixesha ukususela kwiinkulungwane-14 ukuya kwi-19.

abathandi Art bazakuyivuyela State Gallery of Arts Fine. It wawubeka kwisakhiwo ngenkulungwane ye-19, nto leyo lixabiso elikhulu zakudala. Igalari osondeza umsebenzi owenziwa ngamagcisa abaziwayo Bulgarian, kwaye zinginginya iintlobo imiboniso kunye neziganeko.

egqibeleleyo

Xa intliziyo zemveli izitya Bulgarian ezi iimveliso zobisi inyama, ngenxa isithethe elide fama. isuphu inyama Succulent, isuphu esekelwe ubisi inegwele, ayi okuneziqholo, soma ham - konke oku ungazama phantse naluphi yokutyela e Plovdiv.

Tavern "I lethoba Century" onceda abantu thandwayo yemveli Bulgarian. Bazakhela yokucima phantsi indlu endala yaseBulgaria ngemipu kunye nemifanekiso ezindongeni. A elithile kule ndawo Manastirski keremida (zosiwe itshizi umxube amakhowa, amathumbu kunye nolwimi).

Kubalandeli kwase Russian kuya kuba umdla ukundwendwela restaurant "UPetros". Apha, yonke into zinokuhonjiswa flavour Russian.

iminyaka emininzi emgceni njengoko yokutyela ilungileyo Plovdiv ingqalelo Puldin. Inceda kuphela okuluncuthu ezifana foie Gras kunye umvundla kunye nabantwana.

apho ukuhlala

E Plovdiv ngokwenene oluninzi ezihotele, ngoko ungakhetha indawo yokuhlala ukuze zilungele zonke ezithandwa kunye nohlahlo lwabiwo-mali. Enye kakhulu ezinamagama njenge "Novotel Plovdiv". I hotele yanamhlanje inika amagumbi axhotyiswe ngobugcisa kwaye ezihonjiswe nombala ngombala owahlukileyo. Kukho kwakhona swimming zangaphakathi omkhulu ichibi, ibala zabantwana, amagumbi enkomfa kunye zokutyela.

Uthathwa ehotele kakhulu eziphambili kunye yokutyela Hebros Hotel, nto leyo ibekwe kumbindi Plovdiv. Yena lisebenzisa isakhiwo zembali kwi isimbo Renaissance, wakha kwiminyaka engaphezu 200 eyadlulayo. ingaphakathi ocacileyo iinkuni, ifenitshala antique, imisebenzi yobugcisa, indawo iwayini labucala kunye yokutyela kwase yesizwe akayi kungamohlwayi nabani na akanankathalo.

Hotel Ramada Plovdiv Trimontium kwindawo yakho oyikhethayo. Kungenxa kufutshane yeqonga yamaRoma e Plovdiv kunye nakwezinye iindawo. Amagumbi omkhulu indlela intuthuzelo kazwelonke (nempahla antique-style), kwakunye yokutyela Cuisine wesizwe kunye intendelezo kunye yokudada - nonke nina kufuneka emva kosuku busy of indawo.

Bulgaria namhlanje

Sezulu onomoya, ubume ezintle, iziza ezizodwa zembali ukwenza Bulgaria yindawo ethandwayo iholide. Elona xesha lifanelekileyo ukuba ahambe ukususela ngoMeyi ukuya kuSeptemba. Sezulu e Plovdiv, ngokunjalo kulo lonke Kumazantsi eBulgaria, ngeli xesha lukhetha nexesha elungileyo.

Kobushushu ngexesha ihlobo degrees 25, imali encinane ye kwezulu. Ukongeza, Bulgaria ngokuya kwanda ngakumbi ukuthenga izindlu kunokuba sele sebenzisa ezininzi njengeenkwenkwezi show Russian ishishini.

Ukuba kukho umbuzo malunga nalapho ukuya kuphumla, impendulo ilula - Bulgaria, Plovdiv. Kulwandle iimvakalelo kunye nangeengcinga alibaleke uya kunikwa.