Diseases isakhiwo imivundla amazinyo. Zingaphi amazinyo umvundla?

Umvundla zokuhombisa endlwini - kumnandi ukuba onke amalungu osapho kunye imisebenzi ezinqwenelekayo. Kodwa ke musa ukwenza ukhetho engalunganga? ngaba Ndizifumana njani ubudala umvundla? Ziziphi izifo na? Kodwa baninzi abantu abanomdla umbuzo amazinyo ezininzi ngayo lwemivundla. Kudla kukho imbono yokuba bobabini - eliphezulu nolusezantsi, kuba ngale ndlela abazotywe kule mifanekiso. Oku kuya kuxutyushwa kweli nqaku.

Kwamazinyo kunye nobudala

Wena uyakwazi ukuva lo mbuzo: "? Zingaphi amazinyo umvundla (adult)" Xa pet umvundla kodwa siphume elide, kukho ezine ezongezelelweyo, anamanci mabini anababini imihlathi kunye premolars amazinyo. Kuzo zonke, ezingamashumi amabini anesibhozo amazinyo umvundla abadala: siphume ezintandathu, baba lishumi elinababini kunye neshumi zomthonyama lobuxoki (premolars). Inxalenye ephambili amazinyo ise nzulu kwisisu ngomlomo, ngoko ke zingabonakali. Kwi kwemihlathi yangasentla ibekwe amazinyo elinesithandathu, yaye emazantsi --nye linababini.

Xa uthenga bunny ngokuqinisekileyo kufuneka sinikele ingqalelo indlela amazinyo umvundla noko abaziva. Xa abantu konyaka ubudala, baqala ukuthatha phezu ithinti tyheli, kwaye umvundla phezu, kokukhona yellowing kwamazinyo.

amazinyo Ubisi kunye notshintsho

Young imivundla amazinyo ukuba utshintsho ngonyaka. Bona, njengezinye izilwanyana, kuba amazinyo ubisi. Kakade ke, kubalulekile ukwazi ukuba amazinyo ubisi umvundla, yaye kwenzeka njani ukuba ukuguquka kwazo. Nokuqala ezinjalo Zubikov abunjwe nkqu Esibelekweni ukuya ngomhla wamashumi amabini ananye ukususela ekudalweni wokukhulelwa.

Xa kwazalwa imivundla, ukuba sele akhawunti elishumi amazinyo ubisi, ezintandathu apho - bemithwalo. Eziseleyo ezilishumi Zubikov - lobuxoki (yemveli). Ukuthathwa amazinyo lusuku elinesibhozo phambi kokuphela kwenyanga yokuqala yobomi.

Kubalulekile Yintoni ukwazi unomntana?

Kakade ke, kuyimfuneko kakhulu ukwazi ukuba amazinyo ezininzi umvundla kufuneka ekuzalweni ukuya mdala. Kodwa ke kubaluleke kakhulu ukwazi ukuba kwemivundla basekhaya yahlukile abo bahlala zasendle. Imivundla Wild bayakwazi njalo into ukuhlafuna kwi - amasetyana, amaxolo, amatyholo. Izilwanyana asoloko zigcinwa ehokweni. Ukuba asinanto bazintlantlathe, amazinyo bekhula ngokukhawuleza, echaphazela unomntana.

Ukwazi ukuba zingaphi amazinyo Umvundla zokuhombisa nokuba emazinyweni ayo sifuna intsebenziswano eqhubekayo, umnini isilwanyana kufuneka athobele imithetho ethile.

• Ukuze siphephe iingxaki unomntana, umvundla kufuneka eninzi hay nezinto ukuvumela ukuba idle. Ukulungiselela iinjongo ezinjalo amasebe imithi yeziqhamo, egqibeleleyo, iintonga ekhethekileyo evela kwivenkile yezilwanyana.
• Ukuba uvela kwisebe lomthi, kuyimfuneko ukuqinisekisa ukuba akukho velana zinambuzane.
• I isilwanyana kufuneka ibe ukutya okuqinileyo amaninzi ngokwaneleyo. Ukuba akukho, ngoko ke siphume ngaphambili ukukhula kakhulu kwaye kungabangela malocclusion (ngenye indlela, malokklyuzii). Kule amazinyo sifo zonakele phantsi, umlomo umvundla ayikho asondelelene yaye kungqameko ezibukhali imiphezulu occlusal kwalimala ancedisana ezithambileyo emlonyeni. Umvundla ubuhlungu xa ukuhlafuna. Ngoko kukho uphuhliso nezinye izifo. Mathumba kwenzeka, kunye neengxaki esiswini. Kokuba kusonjululwe lokucheba amazinyo le ngxaki.

Xa kubalulekile ukuba uqhagamshelane nogqirha wezilwanyana?

Kuba ugqirha kufuneka iqwalaselwe ukuba amathe umvundla iqukuqela lalininzi, uboya kufuphi umlomo omanzi kwaye kucaca, amehlo alilayo, akavumi ukutya okanye khetha i ethambileyo.

Kwakhona ukuba amathumba ukutyelela ingcali nemihlathi kunye imihlathi, isilwanyana kubuhlungu xa uzichukumisa schochkam, zibomvu okanye ngokuchasene noko, iintsini ezimhlophe, nevumba elibi ukusuka emlonyeni, pet ulahlekelwa ubunzima.

Ngoko ke, kwiminyaka eli qabane bungabonakala umbala nokuba zingaphi amazinyo umvundla. Iimpawu umvundla amazinyo ukuba tonkovat. Ngoko ke, ezinye abanini, ingekuko ukwanela vet ekhaya amazinyo Umvundla kungangabikho kunye ngoncedo Clipper isikhonkwane. Emva ukuyeke ukuba ifayile kwifayile isikhonkwane kuba isikhonkwane olufanayo. Le ndlela kunokwenzeka, kodwa kuyingozi. Yezinyo babohlwaye. Ukongeza, kukho amatyala ukungakhuseleki yintlama yamazinyo, ebangela pulpitis.

Kusekho ingongoma ebalulekileyo: umvundla uyafa, yaye uyakwazi ukuphendula le nkqubo ke akucingeleki. Ngoko ke, eyona ndlela yokusombulula le ngxaki zakhula zaba kwamazinyo uhambo kunye wezilwanyana onamava. Apho, ugqirha usebenzisa isixhobo okhethekileyo.

Kukho iimeko xa izinyo ephula nomvundla. Le asiyo nto yakuzixhalisa, bakuba zikhula ngokukhawuleza kakhulu. Kodwa ke kule meko kuyimfuneko ucuthe lesibini ubukhulu efanelekileyo.