Cytomegalovirus kunye nokukhulelwa: Ingaba oko kuyingozi ukuhlanganisa?

Cytomegalovirus (CMV) ixhaphake kakhulu phakathi kwabantu. Yena phantse akafuni ukuzibonakalisa, ngoko abantu abaninzi abazi nokuba ukuba ekhoyo emizimbeni yabo.

CMV inxulumene herpesviruses yaye kwiqela itotshi-HIV. Kwakhona iquka rubella kunye toxoplasmosis. Ezi zifo luphawulwa yokuba banokubenzakalisa impilo yosana sinikelwa ekufeni kwakhe.

Abantu abaninzi babe yi-CMV ebuntwaneni. Isifo kuboniswa intloko ebuhlungu, ukudinwa, umkhuhlane, baba buhlungu kwaye andise kwamadlala amathe, ezisemazulwini kwi ukubola nasopharynx ibonakala. Njengomthetho jikelele, ngokuphosakeleyo flu eqhelekileyo. Emva koko CMV yinto ebomini ekhoyo emzimbeni, ngamanye amaxesha kunye ukuncipha nezifo bukhali. Kwabasetyhini, oko kunokubangela cervicitis, ukudumba ngemibhobho kunye amaqanda, ukhukhuliseko wesizalo. Diseases kwenzeka ngaphandle naziphi na iziphiwo abanezifo, maxa wambi aphazamise iintlungu kuphela.

Nangona kunjalo, lo Ingozi enkulu cytomegalovirus HIV ngexesha lokukhulelwa, njengoko sifo lifinyele. Ngoko ke, amathuba aphakamileyo osulelo ngokudibana umntu lowo kukho kwindawo esebenzayo. Kwakhona oko kunokuthi kwenzeke exacerbation elide langoku CMV. Kwezi meko zombini, ivela kuzo zonke neencindi zomzimba: ngamathe, igazi, umchamo, netuwa.

Kule meko, cytomegalovirus wosulelo abasetyhini abakhulelweyo kungakhokelela usulelo olungekazalwa. Ngaphezu koko, lo ngaphambili ngexesha oku kuyenzeka, nzima iziphumo ezinokuvela.

Amathuba ukudluliselwa CMV olungekazalwa ixhomekeke ikakhulu eyavela egazini sikanina. Ngoko kukhuselekile ukudibanisa Cytomegalovirus kunye nokukhulelwa, ukuba mfazi basulelwe kudala ngaphambi kokuba akheke. Emva koko igazi lakhe izilwa kulo. Xa kwakukho usulelo olwenziwe CMV nonina, amathuba okudluliselwa ukuya umbungu eliphezulu kakhulu ngexesha lokuzala.

Usulelo baby zingenzeka ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

• ngumkhaya;

• ngexesha kwesisu evela isidoda kwentsholongwane;

• ngokusebenzisa fluid, ukufumana apho ukususela emjelweni wesibeleko kunye inwebu kwiinwebu isibeleko.

Ukuba edibene cytomegalovirus nokukhulelwa, kungaba nemiphumela ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

• kwesisu, ukufa ezingekazalwa (ikakhulu xa gciwane usaqala kunye nesifo esibi);

• malformations ezibonakala ngoko nangoko emva kokuzalwa;

• kwiminyaka embalwa Inokwenzeka iziphene zokuva, ukulibaziseka yophuhliso, intetho kakuhle iingxaki luvo kunye nomsebenzi iimoto,.

Ukunqanda imbandezelo umdlalo Cytomegalovirus nokukhulelwa ngaphandle neziphumo, kufuneka ulungiselele ukukhawula umntwana. zePCR Irenti ekucetyiswa ukuba kuthetha-thethana neengcali ze ziphathwe xa kuyimfuneko. Kuyimfuneko ukuba ukomeleza amajoni omzimba, uhamba emoyeni afreshi malunga kangangeyure yonke imihla, nidle okulungileyo, musa ukuba novalo, ubuthongo.

Phakathi mvavanyo ukuba acetyiswayo ukulungiselela ukunikezelwa phambi ukukhulelwa, kukho CMV. Ngaphezu koko, kufuneka lwenziwe nabazali bobabini. Kuyimfuneko ukuqinisekisa ubukho antibodies egazini, kwakunye intsholongwane ngokwayo. Ngokusesikweni, khangela ukuba DNA yakhe ngamathe, umchamo, amadlozi. Wobunzululwazi mihla uzalisekisa cazululo ezinjalo. Kufuneka kwakhona ukuthatha ngexesha lokukhulelwa yonke ezintathu.

Xa kuhlalutywa imali ekrakra iintlobo ezimbini omzimba. Umxholo IgG Ukwanda ibonisa ukuba ezondeleyo, ngamanye usulelo-ekudala, kunye IgM - kukho usulelo zaseprayimari kungekho lokuqala okanye ukuqhubela phambili okhoyo emzimbeni kunye DCM nabo.

Ngenxa yoko, Cytomegalovirus kunye nokukhulelwa ngokukhuselekileyo kudityaniswe nabanobuchule ukulungiselela kuyo. kufuneka ihlolwe kwakhona rhoqo ukufukama umntwana nokomeleza amajoni omzimba. Nangona kunjalo, ngexesha usuleleko lokuqala exacerbation ka-CMV usulelo olungekazalwa kunye neziphumo mhlawumbi emibi kakhulu, kuquka ukufa kwakhe.