Conditioner Air: scheme nangemigaqo yokusebenza

Ngaphandle kwento yokuba isixhobo phantse zonke ekhaya, bambalwa abantu ngokuchanekileyo ukuchonga inkqubo kwisixhobo kwaye isebenza njani, ixhulumane. Eli nqaku liza kuzama layigubungela ezisiwe.

Le nkqubo ngokubanzi air conditioner

Inkqubo yonke isekelwe phezu isakhono iikhompawundi ukufunxa ubushushu ngumphunga, ndimkhulule ngexesha amafu. Esi sikimu air conditioner ize ifakwe kumsebenzi lweenkqubo uphuphu mihla. Iziyobisi esisiseko ngaphakathi izixhobo sisixokelelwano esivalekileyo yi freon. Xa ukukwazi ukutshintsha imeko yaso emzimbeni ngokuthi angafaniyo lobushushu kunye nengcinezelo, siya kukwazi Ukupholisa radiator kwaye ukuqhuba emoyeni esitratweni.

Kodwa kuqala, jonga izinto ezisisiseko kwisifudumeze esahlukeneyo. Umphathi wesekethe kwaye lo mgaqo ye-air conditioner zibandakanya ukusetyenziswa iinxalenye ezimbini: bangaphakathi kunye nabangaphandle. Yintoni injongo yawo?

unit yangaphandle

Le yunithi ifakwe ngaphandle kwaye ikakhulu ukhonza kuba umoya otyiwa omtsha. Luquka ezi zixhobo zilandelayo:

• Fan.
• Ekondensa. Kule nxalenye Ukupholisa ngomoya Freon kunye amafu yayo. Umoya ugqithayo kuwo lo ekondensa, itshiswa kwaye uthunyelwa ngaphandle.
• Isiguquli. Iyunithi air-moya engundoqo, leyo Oluma i Freon nokuqinisekisa ukusasazwa yayo ijikeleza wesekethe.
• unit control. Kudla isetyenziswa kwiyunithi ngaphandle kweenkqubo inverter. Xa Umoya umoya eqhelekileyo yonke bombane ngokuqhelekileyo ibekwe kwiyunithi endlwini.

• ndlela-4 vana. Lusetyenziswa imifuziselo ukuba ingasebenza ku zokufudumeza (ezininzi, izimiso umoya namhlanje). Le elementi umsebenzi wokwenza kusebenze ubushushu lutshintsha indlela ukugeleza refrigerant. Ngenxa yoko, iibhloko nomphandle wocango ukuba uhlele: i libalekela kulo ngaphakathi kwi ubushushu, ngaphandle - on zokupholisa.
• yemiqadi yokuhlanganisa ezahlukeneyo apho imibhobho yobhedu ukuba yokungena phakathi iibloko ngaphakathi langaphandle.
• refrigerant lokucoca ulwelo. Kuhlohlwe emantla isiguquli ukuze kukhuselwe yokugqibela ukususela ukungcola ukuba ufakelo unako ukungena kwinkqubo.

Le yunithi endlini

Oku kuquka izinto:

• Igqiza engaphambili ngalo ngaphakathi nokuphuma umoya. Kulula ukuba ukususa, ukuze umsebenzisi ukuya okucoca.
• Kwesisefo - olu enemingxuma yeplastiki olwaziwa sigcine uthuli enkulu (umz, iinwele zezilwanyana, iintsiba, njl ...). idinga Le igridi ukuba zicocwe 1 xesha ngenyanga nganye.
• inkqubo lokucoca equka amalahle, antibacterial, izihluzi electrostatic. Kuxhomekeka umfuziselo air conditioner, ezinye izihluzi mazingabi konke konke.

• A fan ukuba isasazeke igumbi umoya ococekileyo - osuke okanye ebandayo.
• Evaporator. It is a kwiradiyetha apho njengesipholisi ufumana aqumbe. Le radiator lwentaba- freon kunye fan uqhuba umoya kuyo, nto leyo ngesiquphe uba ebandayo.
• iimfama yelo ngokulungelanisa imeko ulwalathiso ukungena komoya.
• Iqela lenjongo ukubonisa ibonisa ukuba imo le air conditioner.
• Ibhodi ukulawula. Kuso iyunithi yokusebenza engundoqo kunye unit neeletroniki ezithengiswayo.
• Yemiqadi yokuhlanganisa - umbhobho enxulumene noko ukudibanisa iiyunithi zangaphakathi nangaphandle.

yesiphaluka air-moya ilula kwaye ubhalo, kodwa abanye abasebenzisi bengayiqondi, kutheni kufuneka iiyunithi ezimbini? Ngapha koko, ungenza umoya ngezandla ezishushu eli gumbi kwaye yokumkisa ngokusebenzisa womoya, okupholisa kuyo. Kodwa asingabo bonke elula ukuze: awukwazi ukwenza abandayo engaqalanga aveze nobushushu. A ubushushu kufuneka athathe ngaphandle. Ukulungiselela le njongo, efanelekileyo inkqubo piece-mbini. Kukho nezinye iinkqubo, ezifana single-block. Apho, ubushushu dissipated ngaphandle yi duct ekhethekileyo kukhutshwa indlu.

Umzobo eneenkcukacha air conditioner

Ngoku uyazi izinto ezisisiseko kungathathwa umzobo olubanzi kwale nkqubo. Ngoko ke, xa imo yokulinda sokupholisa kunye elawulwa kude kwinkqubo isiguquli. It pressurizes kwaye iqhuba igesi ngokusebenzisa radiator. Emva edlula kwi radiator (kwiyunithi ngaphandle), ulwelo kunye negesi iba shushu (ukuba ukhumbule, ukuba ukhupha ubushushu yi amafu).

Ngoku Freon eshushu ulwelo (leyo ukuya kwiradiyetha irhasi) anikiwe nokwandiswa vana, apho yengcinezelo refrigerant lifinyele. Oku kukhokelela vaporization of freon kunye evaporator angena umxube gas-ulwelo ebandayo (Freon uba ebandayo ngexesha ngumphunga). Le evaporator lupholisiwe kwaye fan ayivuthele abandayo egumbini lakhe. Emva koko ke freon gas kwakhona engena ekondensa, kwaye ngeli xesha kwisangqa luvalwe.

Le Idayagram ebonisa air conditioner lisebenza zonke iintlobo. Enoba imodeli, amandla kunye nokusebenza kwenkqubo zonke, izimiso umoya zakhelwe kanye ngalo mgaqo, kuquka izithuthi, ezoshishino kunye zasekhaya.

uqhagamshelo conditioner

Icebo kokufaka air conditioner ilula, kodwa isityalo ngokwayo inzima kakhulu. Inokuvelisa kuphela iingcali na izixhobo ezifanelekileyo. yonke ubunzima siyifumana ukufakelwa yunithi yangaphandle kunye zokumpompa Freon ngaphakathi. Kwakhona kucelwa ukuba benze umngxuma omkhulu eludongeni, yaye ukuba lenjongo indlu, ukuntsonkotha ukunyuka yomsebenzi.

Ke ukuba uqhagamshelwano kwi-mbane, oko kwanele ukudibanisa nje unit yangaphakathi ukuba icebo lokuphuma, akukho ngaphezulu. Kodwa womoya ispeaker kwi isondlo - kukho uxwebhu ezivakalisa indawo amacandelo ahlukeneyo kunye nolwazi kumaziko enkonzo. Unomdla kakhulu iinjineli abo bazibandakanya ukulungiswa kunye nobugcisa uqhagamshelo. Xa umongo wale nqaku kubangele air conditioner kweentambo umzobo eqhelekileyo, njengoko kunjalo ukuba imifuziselo ezahlukeneyo inokuba nomahluko.

iibhloko ezimbaxa

Emva kokuba nomphandle wocango iibhloko conditioner kwamanye amalwimi ezifakiweyo, kufuneka ukuba adityanisiweyo. Oku kwenziwa ngokusebenzisa ubhedu-wire ezine intambo. Le umphakathi kufuneka sibe necandelo umnqamlezo ubuncinane 2.5 mm ^2. Scheme uqhagamshelo conditioner ehamba kunye isixhobo ngokwayo eluqeqeshweni elithile. Ngokuqhelekileyo, intambo yokudibanisa ibhuqiwe kunye freon emendweni, nangona oko zibekwe kwibhokisi yeplastiki eyahlukileyo.

Udibaniso nge line abazinikeleyo

Emva kokuba uxhulumaniso phakathi zaziibloko ezimbini kuyimfuneko ukudibanisa unit yangaphakathi ukuya kwinethiwekhi. Ungasebenzisa kwivenkile ekufutshane, nangona kunjalo, anikwe amandla eliphezulu zesityalo, iingcali bacebisa ukuba anikezele umgca sonikezelo ngayo, nto leyo eza kuhamba ngqo ekhawuntarini. Oku kuzakususa inkoliso umthwalo ukusuka kumgca jikelele kwenkqubo wombane indlu. Iingcingo ezihamab phantsi le Ikhaka ingenziwa shtrobnoy groove ekhethekileyo okanye kwibhokisi zeplastiki. Musa ukushiya ukuvula wire.

Shield, eziya kungena amandla umgca air conditioner (kunye nomgca jikelele kwenkqubo wombane indlu) kufuneka lusekelwe. Kule intambo kufuneka adityaniswe nge oluzenzekelayo umthamo ethile. Ku ibalwe ifomula: conditioner amandla, bahlulwe ombane (220 okanye 230). Ukuze oku kufuneka bongeze ixabiso-30% ukuze headroom.

Udibaniso kwinkqubo yonikezelo amandla efanayo flat

Ukudibanisa ifowuni yakho kugesi eqhelekileyo, ezizequmrhu ngelayini unikezelo lwamandla eqhelekileyo, kunokwenzeka kuphela xa conditioner yakho umoya ayikho enamandla kwaye Ayinakwenza umthwalo omkhulu kwi-network. Xa conditioner umoya aphele amandla 1 kW okanye ngaphantsi kungenziwa ezifakelwe eludongeni socket eqhelekileyo. mandla Ngokuqhelekileyo Akayomizekelo eyenzelwe uzipholisa square metres-20.