Cat kude (nengwe cat): inkcazelo, indawo yokuhlala, ukutya

E Far Eastern line izalamane cat zasendle ikati bahlala kumazwe ezishushu. Mhlawumbi izinyanya zakhe ngokuyinqaba ungene kummandla hlathi, okanye kusetyenziswa kukho ezifudumeleyo kakhulu, yaye emva okupholisa, kwafuneka ukuba ziziqhelanise nemiqathango kwimozulu embi.

Handsome nengwe cat: kwamabala umbala

Akumangalisi Abakhe yasendle ekuthiwa nengwe cat. Lubonakala yi nengwe ezintle, ngaphandle amagama uthetha ngokotyekelo lwakhe karhataka. Abaphandi baye bakwazi Cazulula isilwanyana, okuyiphatha ukuya zenyathi emvula Bengal cat uhlobo Asia. Nangona lidlula ubungakanani izalamane esemazantsi, unako kuvamile ukubona umzekelo obalaseleyo ubude buti ukuya kwimitha.

cat kude: inkcazo, i lweenkcukacha zangaphandle

Leopard ikati kwi iimpawu ngokubanzi ubude umzimba ifikelela iisentimitha 75-90, kunye nomsila anoboya - malunga 37 cm. Intloko sincinci kwaye imilenze elide ngokwaneleyo. Phezu zibaliwe iindlebe ezincinane, lube iibhrashi, nto leyo evumela ukuba edidekile ikati kunye nezinye nabazala bakhe, yingozi ngakumbi. Eyes akufutshane kunye yaye zicwangciswe kufuphi enye kwenye. In umhlaseli ehlathini aso etsolo kwaye elide, kunye iinzipho zimfutshane, kodwa sinamandla kakhulu.

It has a iinwele ngobulali, nohlaza. iinwele Network kule ndawo zifike emva 49 eemilimitha, ngoko ikati liziqhelanise kakuhle ebomini kwiimeko hlathi frosty. Umbala engundoqo emithandathu na amabala nombala-yellow okanye nombala-amdaka dark umbala obomvu. Onke amabala ukufiphala umbala olungalinganiyo. macala Umbala elula ngcembe ukuya esiswini. On ibala kokusemva mnyama kakhulu emacaleni. It ngokucacileyo zinokubonakala ngemivumbo ezintathu brown, leyo kwasekwa ukusuka amabala evuthelweyo nangengalo. Kwezinye iimeko, iindawo baqala ukuba angene kungena ibhanti longitudinal.

emqaleni I sesilwanyana kukuba imivumbo ngandlel nomsi umhlwa kwi imilenze yangaphambili yokuba nelayini ezinqamlezayo Umbala ngekopi. Xa cat belly ezimhlophe kunye unomona ebengezelayo. Amabala iyafana iingqekembe Chinese, kutheni amaTshayina kubiza uhlobo imbonakaliso "kati imali". Ukususela kwikona engaphakathi iliso ecaleni ebunzi, sithsaba sam watsala imivumbo ezimbini ezimhlophe, phakathi kwabo, phawula umgca obomvu esisuka mpumlo ebunzi uze - ukuya entanyeni. Umsila babe umbala omnye kuphela, kodwa sibe umbala emnyama ongwevu, apho amakhonkco kakhulu ezisixhenxe nombala. Kwincam komsila elinombala ngombala ngwevu okanye elizele ngaphezulu emnyama.

indlela yokuphila

Kuba Far East cat bokuhlala yokuphila zasebusuku kunye crepuscular. Lubonakala yi ukungazithembi nobulumko, kuba zicwadi kunzima ukubona. Ithanda abalaleli, apho ulindele ukuba amaxhoba. Ukufihla emithini okanye emhlabeni, ixhoba wafumanana Jump enye. Ngexesha Ebusika lihamba abandayo ukusuka Iintaba ezigqunywe phantsi edikeni kunye emlanjeni neentlambo. Kwakhona umdla phezulu zeenduli ezihonjisiwe ngokhuni, apho ikhephu esixineneyo ngakumbi kwaye deflates nomoya.

Indawo yokuhlala phakathi kubanda enomkhenkce

Phezu okuvela kombethe kakhulu seliya kwiindawo yokuhlala abantu ukuzingela iimpuku kwizakhiwo ezidilikileyo. Xa ingqondo ingozi ihleli emithini. Yena okholosa emigongxweni umthi omkhulu nemingxuma phakathi kwamatye yimimango elinamatyholo. Musa ukuthandabuza ukuba imbila kunye fox imingxuma ubudala. Kuba lula ngentende ibangela amagqabi nengca eyomileyo. Kulungile sikhwela imithi namatye, siwele. Amur nengwe cat suit endaweni yayo ezimbalwa iilali esitheleyo, nto leyo eza rhoqo. In efihla ubusika sisikhundla kakhulu lula.

ezihlala

Far East apho ikati ubomi? Yena umkhuba, oko kukuthi, akafumaneki naphi na, ngaphandle kwiMpuma Ekude. Uthanda ukuba bazinze kwaye enithiyela bonke phezu Amur River, kufuphi Lake Khasan kunye Hank, kunye kunxweme loLwandle Japan. Uninzi zonke umele othanda iimeko abahlala zendalo oovimba: Ussuri, Khanka, Lazo kunye Cedar Padi. Kota sitsala ukude kakhulu kwiindawo zabantu hayi ingozi ukuba ngamaxhoba abazingeli. Ngapha koko, nto leyo zange zandizingela iinjongo zorhwebo.

Ngomhla Japanese bafeze iziqithi yezilwanyana kakhulu. Ngoko ke, ukuba uye wafumana elinye igama - "nengwe ikati Tsushima".

Kakhulu efanelekileyo zizandyondyo anengca lunobundlobongela zokuhlala, kunye namahlathi mixed avuthulukayo. A bit kancinane ngaphantsi oko sinako ukuhlangabezana kweli hlathi, nangona akukho ixesha uqaphele lwazo yayo ezinoboya. E Primorye, efihla phakathi kwamatyholo ashinyeneyo, nezihlambo ngengcongolo, zimi kunxweme amachibi kunye namachibi oxbow. Abantu bendawo kaninzi babhidanisa inkomo nge cat ngengcongolo, kodwa oku ingcaciso engachanekanga. Ngoko such a uhlobo olwahlukileyo kakhulu emele ikati, nangona iimeko zabo zokuhlala kunye abaphilayo ziyafana kakhulu.

Kude cat ingwe Mpuma iinkosi namawa ngokugqibeleleyo, kodwa ezintabeni eziphezulu abayi lisanyuka. Isizathu kukuba isiciko ikhephu shinyi, nto leyo ebangelwa phakathi amatye. Umhlaseli uyakwazi zizingela ngempumelelo ukuba ubunzulu ikhephu ayikho iisentimitha ngaphezu kwama-40.

Xa ubusika iqala nabo bonke njengokutshayelwa ikhephu cat eSiberia kunyanzeleke ukuba ukuzimela nendlu yabo. cat kude ehleli apho logama nje ikhephu iba uqweqwe zamafu frozen enokusetyenziselwa ukuxhasa ubunzima bayo. Hunt kwikhephu ezikhutshwe phindeke kuphela iikati kunye nezilwanyana azibanga nako ukufumana ukutya phambi Blizzard.

Esizithandayo ekutyeni

cat Siberian utya iimpuku ezincinane voles kunye neempuku. Ngamanye amaxesha ubambisa zasemanzini. Phakathi ukuzingela hot nezo Avian - partridges, iinkwali kunye nesakhwatsha. I Meadowlands ivelisa Pastushkova amadada kunye neentaka, muskrats, kunye neempuku amanzi. iikati ingwe kwithuba lokuzala uqalisa ukubhubhisa iindlwane zazo, ukutya amaqanda kunye namantshontsho litsha. Nomzingeli Ubambisa ngempumelelo nomvundla. Xa amanzi ephantsi emathafeni zizikhukula alibamba ngayo ukondla iintlanzi amancinci crawfish.

Ukondla sivalelwe

Xa ekuthinjweni irhamncwa wondla engenamafutha. Kodwa ngaphandle ukutya live (iimpuku kunye neempuku), kunzima ukugcina isilwanyana kwifomu ze ukugcina ikhono ukuzala. Xa nokungalali ukutya live Amur nengwe ikati iqalisa ukuphoswa, ezineempawu zokuziphatha buthelezi. luphawulwa sebenzisa umhlaseli, hayi inyama kuphela, kodwa ngaphakathi, iziqulatho emathunjini kunye ulusu kunye nento ephakathi noboya. Ukuqinisekisa umnikelo exchange ngokupheleleyo kanye ngeveki ukutya intlanzi. Ngenxa agqithisile feed neentlanzi umzimba uqalisa Leach calcium, nto leyo ekugqibeleni kukhokelela kuphuhliso yamathambo.

Iimpawu ozingela

Kuba cat ehlathini luphawulwa ngumnqweno lizingela, leyo ngegazi lakhe. Yena ngaphandle koloyiko ihlasela ungulates ezinkulu abaselula - ichamois, nebhadi, nelinqa, zasekhaya kunye neebhokhwe zasendle. ikati, kubi kakhulu ke kufuneka ukuba aluse kummandla hamsters zeqela kunye neempuku. Nangona izinja zisoyika ukusondela kweempuku ndlongondlongo ezinjalo. Ukuba kufutshane wefama ukufuya nutria, ngokuzithandela umzingeli balumke kakhulu alitsale izilwanyana abaselula.

Wild nengwe ikati uqalisa ukuzingela isibini kwiiyure ezithile phambi kokuba ilanga. Ezinzulwini zobusuku zalala kancinane ukuba nangona isifingo ukubamba ixhoba ombhabhamo obutsha. Ukufuna iimpuku xa isibini nokuxhuma ukuya ku-3 ubude. Ukuba esongwayo yokuqala uyasilela, loo nto iya ababasukela.

Xa uthwebula iimpuku ezincinane Masibalalele kufuphi umngxuma okanye gorge ngamatye. I Meadowlands uhleli phezu amasebe yomthi, omasebe elide ityekele ekugcinweni emanzini. Athe wachukumisa paw yakhe ndiyihlanganise ndiyidadise ngaphantsi Dada okanye nemikhanzi emva kwakhe. Xa Ukutshutshiswa nomatse akhwele phezu kwemithi emide, apho waqalisa ukutsiba ukusuka kwisebe lwamasebe ngathi marten.

Xa kakhulu ukutya, ikati is bukhali kakhulu. Kid kwiinyanga 2 ukutya iimpuku-10 ngosuku. Xa ekuthinjweni animal abadala isebenzisa ukuya ku 900 grams inyama. Xa inkqubo ngokutya ukutya uhlala phezu imilenze yakhe isuke ke nesifombo kancinane, kodwa ungafaki kumhlaba imilenze yangaphambili. Xa ezilumayo inyama ixhamla amazinyo lateral.

umitha

cat kude bobabo individualists. Yena ukhetha ukuhlala uye kuzingela yedwa. Kuphela phantsi emthonjeni, siqalisa ukuba anyamekele khangela kwisibini. Ukususela ekuqaleni kuka March iintsuku iintshinyela zehlathi isaziso ukukhala plangent ngazo ezingamadoda ngelizama ukuba ababhinqileyo. Pregnancy ithatha isilwanyana iintsuku 65-70. Ekupheleni May, oko wazalwa amantshontsho omnye okanye emibini. Inani elikhulu usana olusanda kuzalwa kuthathwa ezine. Bonke bephela kuvulwe amehlo eemfama kweentsuku ezilishumi emva koko, kunye nobunzima babo ayidluli 80 grams.

Oku kuya kuqhubeka eziliqela kweenyanga, kwaye emngxunyeni omncinane abazingeli babonakala uqale ukuhlola kwamatyholo ezikufuphi. Umama ukubukela ngobuhlakani amatakane, esichengeni incinane yokuqulunqa kubo ukutshintshwa scruff kwindawo ekhuselekileyo.