Biography Yuriya Solomina. Abaku of Soviet Cinema

Nabo bathetha ngaye njengomntu emangalisayo kunye weqonga abanetalente. Etempileni Melpomene, usoloko ukhonza ngokuzinikela ngokupheleleyo, ukuba ngumzekelo omhle. A professional lokwenyaniso intsimi yabo - umdlali odumileyo uYuri Solomin - kwenziwa, wenza yaye iya kuqhubeka ukwenza konke okusemandleni ukuqinisekisa ukuba ndisiya Little Theatre iye kuyo iholide owuthandayo abathandi bemifanekiso enkulu. Enoba iingxaki nazo ebomini, wazama ukuba kubeyisa, nangona zonke. Biography Yuriya Solomina, ngokungathandabuzekiyo, iqulethe eninzi umdla ophawulekayo. Makhe siqwalasele ngokweenkcukacha.

ebuntwaneni

Solomin Yuriy Mefodevich wazalwa kule yangoku eyinkunzi yommandla Trans-izimvu (Chita). Kwathi June 18, 1935. Umdlali elizayo wakhulela kwintsapho somculo: uyise yadlala izixhobo ezinkulu ezineentambo, kunye nomama wam odlala obalaseleyo, ebonisa engqongileyo unique mezzo-nezendlela.

abazali Ekhaya iququzelela uhlobo okhestra ikhaya, apho umlawuli lwexesha elizayo Maly Theatre wayedlala neenkamba. Ibiya kuthetha ukuba impendulo yalo mbuzo: "? Njani ukuba kuvela biography uYuri Solomin" Ngaba elula gca. Noko ke, isiphelo wenze uhlengahlengiso alo.

Ngenye imini inkwenkwe wabona documentary, leyo abazinikele iminyaka elandelayo Maly Theatre. Emva koko, waqala Ndinephupha lokuba abe umdlali odumileyo. Iphupho elifanayo wamzisa ebomini, yaye umninawa wakhe, Vitaly, umsebenzi Film yeqonga iye yasungula kakuhle.

Kodwa biography creative uYuri Solomin iqale emva Schepkinskogo School, apho wazithoba amaxwebhu afikileyo zebanga leshumi. Lo mfana ke uza koyisa kwikomkhulu.

studentship

Iimviwo yokungena Solomin Yuriy Mefodevich afunde izicatshulwa imisebenzi Vladimira Mayakovskogo, Aleksandra Tvardovskogo omnye kunye inxalenye Nile ukusuka Maksima Gorkogo ukudlala.

Amalungu ekomiti yoviwo 'umdla indlela umfana ababuthathaka ufunda "yaba nkulu kakhulu," waza wenza ukuba kumjikelo olandelayo. uyise lo mfana, ixhasa iimfuneko unyana wakhe, wacebisa ukuba ukusondela usihlalo ikhomishini kunye nelungelo lokucela ukuba kukho amathuba okuphumelela. Wenza njalo, kwaye Vera Pashennaya, leyo "Balisusa umbandela," utshilo lo mfo bahlala ukufunda. Ngenxa yoko, biography uYuri Solomin iye kwangaphambili. Yaba usihlalo wekomiti yoviwo kamva waba "Ummeli 'kuba lo mfundi weqonga. Uya kusoloko bambhalele ukufudumala Faith Pashennaya - ongumdlali enkulu, umcebisi, nto leyo ngokuqinileyo ngqo imigaqo, izithethe kunye nemithetho zetempile Melpomene, wawuthabatha wawulalisa pre-olululo eRashiya.

Ukusebenza kwindawo yokubonela

Emva kokuphumelela umdlali, aspiring nomdlali uYuri Solomin iye yaba yinxalenye qembu lwe Maly Theatre, apho usebenza unanamhla. Kuba okokuqala yena wasondela eqongeni, abe sophomore. Kakade ke, aba indima ezincinane. Kodwa lo mfana wazuza amava, wasebenza nzima, kunye nabalawuli emva kwexesha Yaqala inxenye ibango ngenxa ngeendima phambili. Ngokomzekelo, uYuri wabandakanyeka yimveliso ezifana "Idabi olungalinganiyo," "Xa intliziyo litshiswayo B. Keane," "ngunozakuzaku abiweyo", "Indlu." Umbukeli nangoko ndathandana umdlali italente yakhe ebalaseleyo, iinkcukacha ezigqwesileyo zangaphandle kunye charm zendalo.

Kungekudala kaYuri Solomin wajika litsedeya ihloniphekile, eyaba kuxhomekeke iindima angafaniyo yimveliso ezaziwa "I Inqina", "Malume Vanya", "Sirano De Berzherak", "uMhloli Jikelele", "Yeha ukusuka Wit".

Namhlanje, umdlali ekhokelwa elinye zinkundla phambili kweli lizwe, kuba umlawuli inani elikhulu yimveliso.

Umsebenzi ifilimu

Qalisa umsebenzi film uYuri Solomin kwakhona lukhuselekile umthantamisi wakhe odumileyo - Vera Pashennaya. Kucetyiswa ukuba umfana I. Annensky umlawuli, owenze ngo-1960 kwi movie "quthu". Kwaye umdlali yavunywa ngo indima ekhokelayo Pavla Kaurova - kwaba Yuriya Mefodevicha bt kwi cinema eSoviet. Oku kwalandelwa umsebenzi kwi film "Umculo webutho" (P. Kadochnikov, uMnu Kazan, 1965), "I-Chase" (V. Isakov, R. Wasilewski 1965), "A uMama xa Intliziyo" (M. Donskoy, 1965), " Spring kwi oder "(L. Saakov, 1967). KaYuri Solomin, iimovie inxaxheba ogama baba yobuciko cinema yiSoviet, obekade ngaphezu kwama-60 kwiifilim lweendidi ngeendidi ezahlukeneyo zeetekisi.

Le abenzi bemilingo nesigcawu career

Uboniso kwaye wavuma jikelele italente emele weza kuye emva kokuba zikhutshiwe multi-luzayo "" Lo mkhosi lobungangamsha bakhe. " Le filimu ngo-1969 wathabatha umlawuli odumileyo E. Tashkov, kwaye indima ephambili Pavla Koltsova umelwe Solomin.

Umdlali ethandwayo iye off-isikali emva kokuba ababukeli Soviet wabonisa bayotywe mlawuli umboniso Akira Kurosawa kaThixo "Dersu Uzala", nto leyo yenziwa ngo-1975. KaYuri Methodievich indima Arsenyev idumileyo ehlabathini lonke. Umsebenzi kule film "Melodies of ebusuku ngemihla" (Soloviev, 1976), "School waltz" (P. Lyubimov, 1977), "An Ummangaliso eQhelekileyo" (M. Zakharov, 1978) kwakungekho ngempumelelo ngaphantsi kwe engaphambili. Eyona nto iphawulekayo kukuba uYuri Solomin, iimovie inxaxheba wakhe wabukela phantse yonke umhlalutyi bhanya eSoviet Union, zange bawasukela udumo. Umdlali ukholelwa ukuba iyimpumelelo umsebenzi wakhe - indlela Getellya kwi "umoya Strong" (V. Georgiev, 1967) kunye nomfanekiso ka Stubbe kwi film "Kwahlwa, kwasa:" (Saltykov, 1970) lo mboniso.

mission obekekileyo

Ngowe-1988, uYuri Solomin kwafuneka imbeko lokukhokela Little Theatre.

Ebudeni beminyaka lobunkokheli wakhe etempileni izithethe endala Melpomene sokulahla, ukuba sithethe ngezinto ezintsha, lo ncam ukuba udale i qembu eyodwa abadlali lowo uye wabandakanyeka yimveliso copyright yemisebenzi yaduma UNikolai Gogol, yaseChekhov, Ostrovsky.

umqondisi film

Kakade ke, loo nto ezisitheleyo uYuri Solomin nguye umlawuli eziliqela bhanya, kuquka: "Le elunxwemeni yobomi bakhe", "Hlala nam", "Isiganeko nehlazo e Brikmille", "Ekuqalekeni ube ekho uLizwi" kunye nabanye. kokufaneleka kwakhe njengomlawuli umboniso owaziwayo eJamani, eCzechoslovakia, eBulgaria, apho uye wasebenza.

ukufundisa indlela

Okwangoku, le ncam akuxhomekekanga kuphela ikhokelwa elinye lizwe kodwa ifundisa izakhono kwisizukulwana esitsha ebambeleyo kwisikolo samabanga aphakamileyo, apho wafunda loo zinkundla phambili. Waziwa kakuhle esikolweni Schepkinskom.

imisebenzi yangaphandle

Wenza kakhulu uYuri Methodievich for cinema zasekhaya yeqonga ngexesha lwengqesho yakhe isithuba nguMphathiswa of Culture, elaliliphethe ukususela 1990 ukuya 1992. Wakwazi ukusombulula iingxaki ezinxulumene ne lombutho amaqela yeqonga, ingqalelo enkulu kuphuhliso bobuchule abantwana.

Ubomi ngaphandle komsebenzi

ubomi Personal kaYuri Solomin Bufihlakele emehlweni prying.

Yinto eyaziwayo ukuba umdlali sele etshatile iminyaka emininzi. Wakha wathi omnye kuphela mfazi ebomini bakhe uya kuba. Kwaba njalo. umfazi kaYuri Solomin Olga wasebenza Moscow Youth Theatre. Badibana ngo "yeqonga" kwiiklasi komnyhadala: umfazi emva kwabo umdlali elizayo safikelela ingqalelo xa wathabatha isihlalo elandelayo. emva konyaka omnye, bona ngokusesikweni ulwalamano lwabo. Ngelishwa, le ntsapho lenkomo, libe ixesha elide zafumana ubunzima zemali, kodwa ekugqibeleni ababhangayo. Umdlali uba intombi, uDaria, yaye ithanda umzukulwana wakhe Alexandra.

isiphelo

kokufaneleka kwakhe ibhalwe ngu amabhaso ezininzi kunye ngezomkhosi: yena Artist Abantu, uzukile, kunye kaNobel of the State Prize, futhi owazuza iimbasa ezininzi. I-Russian film yeqonga uYuri Solomin, akukho mathandabuzo, yenye yeendawo eziphambili. Wenza konke okusemandleni ukuze uphuhliso inkcubeko yesizwe.