Angiopathy semehlo. Features isifo seswekile kunye noxinzelelo lwegazi

Xa izifo ezininzi ngamalungu angaphakathi utshintsho zophendlo lwezifo kwenzeka iimpahla. Aba babizwa angiopathies nokuphosa enobungozi empilweni kakhulu. Omnye izilonda ezinkulu nemithambo na angiopathy retina. Yeyona unobangela lomonakalo ebalulekileyo ezibonwayo kunye ziimfama. Amaxesha amaninzi yenzeka seswekile kunye noxinzelelo lwegazi.

angiopathy semehlo inokuba ngenxa hypotension, izihlunu nokuqina, eclampsia (toxemia kakhulu yokukhulelwa), isifuba kwentlungu, angiopathy ulutsha.

Unobangela utshintsho ezinemigca eyaphula ezingummiselo nervous ithoni yegazi. Nge unyango ngexesha eyaneleyo, ukuze shwaka. Ukuba unyango singàphunyezwa, angiopathy retina iba angiosclerosis kwaye ayibuyiseki umva. Kwimeko zokugxojwa ezingummiselo ukoyika ziba kwemithambo ngemithambo. Ukuba utshintsho kuvela udonga semithambo ephilayo ngohlobo itywina yayo, oko kuthetha angiosclerosis ekuqaleni. Lubonakala yi ukubonakala iimpawu ezikhethekileyo, iimpawu ekuthiwa isilivere ucingo lobhedu okanye ababhali, uSalus-Hun.

Ukuba, ukongeza kwi fundus evelayo ukwenzakala ngohlobo ukudumba, ukudumba okanye legazi, lo mfanekiso kuthiwa retinopathy.

Angioretinopathy - indibanisela utshintsho nemithambo kunye retinopathy. Emva kokoyiswa kwaye nkqu i-luvo optic oko kuya kufuneka ukuba uhambe ngayo neyroretinopatii.

Utshintsho kwi retina seswekile

utshintsho nemithambo e seswekile sizibandakanya yokulahlwa kwe mucopolysaccharides phezu kweendonga, ukuqina kodonga, ukunciphisa sayo olujikeleza. Ukwandisa amandla erythrocytes ukuba babambelele emithanjeni (oku kuthiwa udibaniso landa). Ngenxa yoko, kukho kwegazi kwaye kuphuhlisa hypoxia semehlo. Zembuyekezo kwandisa ukuyilwa iimpahla ezintsha yegazi, kodwa ayilunganga uqhume lula. Oku kunokukhokelela lamabutho semehlo.

utshintsho Fundus in seswekile wahlulwe ngamanqanaba amathathu. Ekuqaleni, angiopathy le retina emehlweni omabini kubonakala imithambo varicose, imbonakalo ezincinane microaneurysms, hemorrhages ekwanti. Kule yesibini inqanaba, ezi nguqu ziyanda, kukho tortuosity of emithanjeni, ukwandiswa ngamaso zabo, ukudumba retina. Kukho yokopha ninzi ngohlobo ngezithandelo, amadangatye amabala. Kwisigaba sesithathu, bonisa uphuhliso yethishyu glial. Kukho sizizitya elalisandul 'ukusekwa. Iba iqembu kunokwenzeka semehlo.

utshintsho semehlo kwenzeka qho kakhulu kwabasetyhini. Amathuba kwazo inkulu seswekile yohlobo lokuqala. Ukuthintela angiopathy kunye retinopathy e seswekile, kufuneka esweni ngenyameko eswekile yegazi, ukuvimbela indyebo yalo.

Utshintsho kwi retina lwegazi

Lwegazi luphawulwa utshintsho elibukhali kwi fundus. Ukuhlolwa kule sifo kuyimfuneko ukucacisa inqanaba lesi sifo nabanye abantu abane yayo, esweni unyango oluchanekileyo.

utshintsho semehlo ezenzekayo ngokwamanqanaba eziliqela. Inxaxheba kwinqanaba lokuqala, okuhambelana kuqala lwegazi, iphuhlisa angiopathy semehlo kunye emithanjeni, ukubonakala licuthe kwemithambo. Divergence engile kwandisa lwemithambo 3 nocwangco we2. Kusenokuba ibe bomvu okungephi luvo optic. Xa uxinzelelo ucingisise kusithwa zonke ezi nguqu zenzeke.

Xa iimpahla Isigaba sesibini ukuphuhlisa utshintsho sclerotic. udonga lwawo sikhula kunye sokosula lifinyele. Azuza umbala otyheli-obomvu uze omhlophe (iimpawu zobhedu nesilivere wire). Ngelo xesha uyitywine kwemithambo Oluma Kwangale kwindawo yokuwela ngaphaya, kwaye kukho iimpawu uSalus. utshintsho Isigaba sesithathu nesesine zimele uphuhliso retinopathy kunye neyroretinopatii. Ukuba semehlo angiopathy nomfutho kusekwangoko isifo udlula ngokupheleleyo, nempahla yeqonga elandelayo kunye notshintsho fundus zizinto vuhlayiseki.

Konke oku kubonisa ukubaluleka unyango ngexesha elichanekileyo kwesi sifo ngxabano. Musa ukulibala ngayo, kunye nempilo entle kuwe!