Amazinyo Itomography ngekhompyutha: ukwenza iimpawu diagnostic, iingenelo indlela

Kutshanje, eyona ndlela isebenzayo ukufumana ingcamango ngesimo esiqwini wethambo em- ngomlomo wabonakala panorama ntathu. Okwangoku, oogqirha bamazinyo baya kusetyenziswa amazinyo Itomography computer. Le ndlela ivumela ukuba ukudala imifanekiso-ntathu kwemihlathi ukuqwalasela amacandelo ingcali inyama ebonakalayo kunye ezifihlakeleyo kuvela macalana onke.

izifundo isimiso

Ngekhompyutha amazinyo Itomography esekelwe umahluko sicatshulwa ka -X reyi ngokusebenzisa izakheko ezahlukeneyo zomzimba (ithambo, izihlunu). Kweso sifundo, yemisebe aqukuqela umzimba womntu, kwaye emva koko zifakwe kwi imveliso tshin okhethekileyo. Isiphumo kukufumana uthotho imifanekiso ngokwesiseko apho ngokwenene wakha ikhompyutha zamazinyo 3D-imifanekiso.

Umfuziselo volume efunyenwe ligcinwa kwinkumbulo yekhompyutha. Kwiziphumo zilandelayo uxilongo ezo zinokusetyenziswa ngabanye ngexesha ngokuphuhlisa ayini.

ekuxilongweni

Ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo ezintsha CT ikhuthaza zophando zilandelayo endle bamazinyo kunye notyando yomlomo:

• Efumanise iziphene kunye mgaqweni lwesakhiwo izinyo yethishyu ithambo.
• Ukwenziwa izimvo malunga uhlobo losulelo focal.
• Qokelela ulwazi ukulungiselela utyando.
• Ulawulo yokukhula izicwili zophendlo lwezifo kummandla maxillofacial.

Fields of application

Itomography ngekhompyutha kwamazinyo buyafuneka ingakumbi wamazinyo utyando. izifundo Ukusetyenziswa indlela ivula amathuba umzila ezintsonkothileyo, enze yokumilisela ithambo, ukuxilonga nangezilonda.

Ke ukuba periodontics, Itomography wamazinyo ayifum apha kunceda ukuchonga thumba-sclerotic kunye periodontal iziphene. Ukusebenzisa indlela ochwepheshe ukuqinisekisa inqanaba resorption ithambo.

Entsimini zamazinyo wamazinyo computer Itomography (yabavavanyi photo zithiwe thaca kule material) kwenza kube lula ukufumanisa imeko ancedisana nzima soft, ukwenza ingcinga ugobile le తీసివేయి Susa ukulungiselela ukuphunyezwa busebenzisa.

Ukulungiswa bulk, imifanekiso eneenkcukacha akubikho iimpazamo kokuxilongwa. Ukusebenza kunye nokhuseleko ndlela ivumela unyango ngexeshana elifutshane.

Njani na computer Itomography kwamazinyo?

Inkqubo yokwakha imifanekiso-ntathu usebenzisa izixhobo CT mihla inkqubo elula, olukhawulezayo elula. Okokuqala, isigulane kufuneka kufunyanwa apho izinyo yenziwa Itomography computer iidilesi eMoscow amaziko zonyango babe izixhobo efanayo. Njengoko isifundo, oko kwenziwa ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

1. Isigulane ubeka nasesilevini sakhe phezu izixhobo stand CT. Intloko Iqinisekile kwindawo static. Ngexesha imisebenzi imifanekiso yomguli ucelwa ukuba ugcine ukuzola epheleleyo kwaye hayi ukuba. Amalungiselelo anjalo ukuba isifo enqanda ekufumaneni imifanekiso ephantsi-esemgangathweni.
2. Ingcali usebenze izixhobo CT. Emva imizuzwana embalwa kwi esweni eqhagamshelwe kwi scan, imifanekiso yokuqala akhiwa.
3. Xa lokufunyaniswa ugqirha esweni imeko yesigulane. Vala izixhobo msinyane nje isixhobo iya kuvelisa eziliqela imifanekiso, nto leyo eya kuba ngokwaneleyo ukwenza imodeli-ntathu.

Ngokuqhelekileyo, Itomography yekhompyutha amazinyo ihlala ngaphantsi komzuzu omnye. Ngeli xesha, isigulana akanaxesha ukuba ubuhlungu. Phakathi kwezinye izinto, izinga sesichengeni elifutshane elide encinane kangangokuba impilo yabantu ayisetyenziswanga kumonakalo ezibalulekileyo.

Izimo

Ngubani na iziphakamiso zokuhlahla indlela Itomography ebale kwamazinyo? Nangona ukhuseleko yonke indlela,-x-reyi nangoku kuchaphazela ancedisana amalungu ngexesha lolu phando. Ngoko ke, ukuba enze isigqibo ekuqhubeni iinkqubo eziyimfuneko kuphela ngamnye.

Wabalahla olucetyiswayo:

1. abafazi abakhulelweyo - okulinganayo oluncinane engase kunokubangela umonakalo umbungu angekayazi eyona nto.
2. mame --X ray nefuthe elibi kubume ubisi. Kwimeko zophononongo abafazi bayacetyiswa ukuba nikhumke libele-lwebele iintsuku ezimbalwa.
3. Abantu ezisokolayo bephelelwa - ukuba one- kubaguli ezinjalo kuphela indawo kwisifundo diagnostic, kodwa njengokujikeleza inxalenye eshukumayo sefowuni kusetyenziswa apho imifanekiso-ntathu kwakheka kuphela.
4. Izigulane bakufumanisa kunzima ukugcina ngokupheleleyo ngenxa yezizathu nokomzimba.
5. abagulayo umzimba kunye nabantu abanengxaki seswekile. Imfuneko ukuqaliswa koko eliphakathi kwi umzimba ukuthatha imifanekiso kulo mzekelo, kungabangela yonke ubunzima imiphumela engasi kunye nempilo ingozi.

Ekuphetheni

Njengoko ubona, Itomography ikhompyutha kwamazinyo - kuyaphumelela kakhulu, indlela ekhuselekileyo loxilongo, loo magumbi Kwingcingane lweempazamo zonyango. Ukukwazi ukwenza iimodeli-ntathu yasendle yenza kube lula ukwenza kuphela umfanekiso likarhulumente esiqwini ithambo nzulu, kodwa kwakhona ukuchonga ngezifo ezahlukeneyo xa nisaqala zophuhliso.