Albert Filozov: engobomi, ubomi yakho, abantwana

Nomdlali Albert Filozov idityaniswe kunye yokubonela lwasekhaya kunye cinema okuphila, abaphulaphuli lakhumbula iindima yinzwakazi. indima yakhe yokuba 'umntu eqhelekileyo "ikwazile kakhulu kangangokuba abaninzi ingqalelo kuye" abo ", lula ukusingatha incoko kunye nezicelo. Filozov waphila ubomi bokuyila, kwaye zange owasemzini ukuze uvuyo elula zabantu.

ekhaya History

UYise umdlali elizayo, a Pole ngokuzalwa, wafika USSR ngo-1933, ukuba bathathe inxaxheba ekwakheni kwihlabathi elitsha yobusoshiyali. Yena, efana baseYurophu ezininzi, yengxoxo urhulumente waseSoviet yaye wahlawula amthanda ngayo. Wayesebenza e-mveliso iilekese, waza wabanjwa ngezityholo zaseMelika kwaye ziqhutywa ekwindla ka-1937, xa unyana wakhe nje iinyanga ezimbalwa. Ngoko Albert Filozov wakhulela ngaphandle kokwazi uyise. kwafika unina kwintsapho kakuhle-off Ukrainian. Abazali bakhe ngxi ngexesha nguqulelo Stolypin kaThixo baye bafudukela eSiberia. Xa collectivization yaqala, uyisemkhulu Albert engozini ukuhluthwa waya Sverdlovsk.

ebuntwaneni

Juni 25, 1937 kwi Sverdlovsk kusapho owayevela ePoland, wazalwa inkwenkwe - Filozov Albert Leonidovich. Emva kokufa kukayise nonina wakhe unee ngxaki enkulu umsebenzi, wayedla kwafuneka atshintshe indawo yabo inkonzo. Kuba ngoxa yena wayesebenza projectionist, kunye Albert siyibukele i movie abe zizininzi ze-hardware. Lo mfana wakhulela umakhulu kunye nomama, kodwa inkoliso yazo zonke iphenjelelwa esitratweni. Ngethamsanqa, waba nomdla wokufunda ekuseni kakhulu kwaye bachitha ixesha elininzi kwi ncwadi. Nangona esengumntwana waza waba nengxabano, nkqu ubusela ezincinane, kwaye umtsalane ngumntu omthandayo entolongweni. Ngeli xesha e Sverdlovsk baba eninzi ex-amabanjwa, yaye abantwana besebancinane ukuqonda ukuba ikamva labo - eli xesha. Bambalwa wakwazi ukubaleka. Albert wakhumbula ukuba ubuntwana haunted iphango lakhe ongenalusini. Yaye njengoko abantu abadala oko nje woyika kukuba zonke ngequbuliso akanakuba ukutya. Ngo Filozova ebuntwaneni ndzi ilizwi elilungileyo, yaye ndasiwa ekwayaleni. Kodwa xa ufikisa ilizwi zithathiwe, kunye Albert waya club umdlalo.

ekufundeni

Wafunda kwiSikolo Albert Filozov eliphakathi. Ngenxa yezizathu eziphathekayo kubhaliwe izidanga kuphela ukusuka kwibanga 8 waza waya kusebenza kuyo ibhola-isityalo esithwala. Ngaxeshanye, wafunda kwisikolo ebusuku. Kanye e Sverdlovsk kuyo abameli Moscow Art Theatre Studio School, abahlobo Filozova bayacetyiswa ngamandla ukuya nokuhlola. Akazange abone uzenza weqonga, ngoko ndaya show enoxolo. Kwaye, kuyabonakala ukuba, akwamnceda nto. Yena kakhulu kalula zonke izigaba, nangona Commission ngaphezu kokuba mushroom engqongqo, Yanshin. Filozov baphumelela iimviwo yaye ababhalise esikolweni-istudiyo kwi studio B. Stanitsyn. Ikhosi wayethe ebezenziwe brilliant: Romashin, various, Grebenshchikov, Lavrov ebathethelela. Ukuba bangabahlobo bokwenene nenye, yaye onke amandla akhe wamnika imfundo. Times baba nzima, kodwa wahlala phezu stipend encinane, Filozova kwafuneka ukuba aboleke imali, waze isidlo ngoku ngamanye amaxesha podvorovyvali kwisikhululo sikaloliwe. Yena shy kakhulu malunga imvelaphi yakhe yephondo yaye kunzima ukuqonda zonke ngobugcisa nenzululwazi ezifundiswa ezikolweni.

ekuqaleni wendlela

Ngowe-1959, uAlbert Filozov, engobomi, usapho bawo kude kakhulu kwi yeqonga kunye ezobugcisa, waphumelela studio eliphezulu esikolweni. Wabelwa endaweni yokubonela. Utitshala Stanislavsky kaThixo M. Yanshin School. Walekelwa indima edlalwe sele ethandwa kakhulu koko E. Leonov. Kodwa umphakathi wayefuna ukubona umdlali odumileyo, kungekhona Filozova abo basandula kuqalisa. Emva konyaka, wagqiba ukuya yemidlalo yeqonga. Yermolova. Apho yena umlawuli oyintloko L. Varpakhovskii wanikela omhle kakhulu kwi "ukuqhubeka" umdlalo. Albert Filozov wasebenza kwindawo yokubonela ngexesha 1.5, zombini ingozi ehlekisayo indlela evuthwe indoda eneminyaka engama-27 ubudala wayilwa sokungena emkhosini. Iminyaka emibini wakhonza amabutho sapper. Xa yakhe, yaba lixesha elinzima kakhulu, kwafuneka ukuba bangenele ezininzi ukuthotywa kunye nobunzima. Kodwa ke nokuba wobulali ngakumbi weqonga umlinganiswa.

impilo wokubonelwa

Ukususela umkhosi Albert Filozov wabuyela endaweni yokubonela. Yermolova, kodwa indawo ngumlawuli kunye nolwalamano zolinganiso naye akazange yayingekabikho. Ngeli xesha kwi Theatre. Stanislavsky waqalisa ukusebenza umlawuli oselula Boris eLvov-Anokhin, waye sikanye afunda nabo ezimbalwa Filozova, kuquka compatriot kaYuri Grebenshchikov. Bacenga umphathi pick up inkampani yakhe Alberta. Kwaba mzuzu abonwabileyo umdlali kwindawo yokubonela, wakhonza iminyaka engaphezu kwama-20. Kuthi kwakufika lomlawuli Andrei Popov waqalisa ubomi esisityebi kunene umdla zokudala. Popov wanika abafundi bakhe: I. Raihelgauz, A. Vasilyev, Boris Morozov. ngokusebenza kwabo zaba bebone ngokwenene kubugcisa kumabala emidlalo kunye nethuba lokuba abadlali ukuba babonise italente yabo. Filozov edlalwa yimveliso ezininzi lenkundla eli xesha, "intombi ebudaleni", "Vassa Zheleznov". Kwiminyaka engama-3 izingeniso kwi Vasiliev kulo mdlalo "Serso" kwi yeqonga "Taganka" kwaye ngo-1985 kumdlalo enzima, ekugqibeleni, abaphulaphuli wabona. Ngowe-1989, iosif Rayhelgauz idala theatre yayo "School of Play Modern", nto leyo licela abadlali eziliqela, kuquka Filozova. Iqala xesha imyoli nkundla mculi. Apha ke wadlala indima akhe. Xa ukusebenza kwakhe baya wonke Moscow, kwanele ukuba ukukhumbula imisebenzi ezifana "kweza umfazi," "A choy, ke wena ilokhwe ngokuhlwa?", "Isixeko", "Russian Jam", "Bhota, uDon Quixote." Total Filozov ekhutshwe 23 imidlalo, iyileyo yaba sisiganeko kwezobugcisa yeqonga. amaxesha amaninzi umdlali wamkela isimemo kwezinye abalawuli kwaye sasizidlalela leemveliso zezinye amaqonga. A lot Albert Filozov usebenze entreprise, umgama kuphela kulo lonke elo lizwe, kodwa abamelwane amaninzi karhulumente.

Filozov wazama ngokwakhe indima umlawuli yeqonga. Wabeka ngomdlalo ezimbini: "2x2 = 5" kunye "abathandi Ukuzibulala kwisiqithi wasezulwini yothungelwano."

Masisebenze ifilimu

kuqaliswe No ngaphantsi ngempumelelo kunye nomdlali ifilimu. Albert Filozov, ogama iifilim uyabazi yaye wayekuthanda kakhulu kubaphulaphuli, okokuqala wazama ukwenza ifilimu ngoxa ukufunda e Moscow Art Theatre School, nangona kwesikhokelo iziko nezakhayo ngamandla. Kodwa ke bt zange isebenze ngaphandle, yaye-10 iminyaka Filozov waya ematyaleni, kodwa akazange afumane indima. Kokuqalisa umsebenzi wakhe umboniso umdlali yakholwa womzobo "Residence mvume" (1971). Le tape wadutyulwa GDR, nayo yaba yinto entsha umdlali. Lo mboniso bhanya-liye waqaphela, kunye Filozov ukususela ngelo xesha baqala ukuthatha rhoqo. Yonke PIU bakhe kuquka imizobo phantse 120. Kwezi, edume kakhulu zezi: "Teheran-43!", "UMariya Poppins, Goodbye", "Red, ukunyaniseka, babalo," "Awunako nokuphupha". Akukho kanye Albert Filozov, ogama bhanya elalidume kakhulu, isebenza kwi sokuthetha nabanye abadlali neekhathuni. ukusebenza yakhe akukholeleki, zonke indima, nokuba kakhulu, wayefuna ukuba bafezeke.

impilo Personal

Nomdlali Albert Filozov, ubomi yakho apho izigidi ababukeli abanomdla, wayetshate kathathu. Ixesha lokuqala watshata ngowe-1961, waba umtshakazi wakhe linguLidiya, i anesthesiologist. Esi sibini sadibana kule nkampani, yaye ngokukhawuleza satshata. Lydia weza Filozova xa wakhonza emkhosini. Kodwa umtshato yathatha ixesha elifutshane. Emva kokubuyela uvela emkhosini mna, Albert egxile ubomi obutsha kumabala emidlalo kwaye uyakufezekisa Alla, owayesebenza kwisifundo idrama GITIS. Esi sibini watshata bahlala ndawonye iminyaka engaphezu kwama-20 kulo mtshato wazalelwa unyana ka weqonga uAndreya. Ngowe-1986, e Kiev ngale filimu Filozov wadibana Natalia Stotskaya, yena uSekela Mlawuli lo mfanekiso. Umahluko engama-20 abazange ukubhidanisa umdlali, wagqiba ukuba uyifumene efanelekileyo lakhe. Ngokukhawuleza, yena yaliwa watshata okwesithathu. Umtshato wayeneentombi ezimbini. Laba waya kwiingxaki ezininzi zobomi yasekhaya ixesha elithile, kwakufuneka ukuphila dorm, ngoko endlini encinane. Filozov, nomsebenzi omkhulu yeqonga kunye umboniso, ngokufuthi inxaxheba kwezolimo, abuthe abantwana esikolweni nursery, kusoloko endlini. Albert Filozov impilo yakho, ngokuba abantwana abathe baba ibalulekileyo, soloko onengqondo kakhulu nobubele emfazini wakhe wesithathu, abaziphatha ngathi intombazana encinane.

Care and yokugcina

Kunyaka wokugqibela wobomi bakhe umdlali nezibi, waba Oncology, kodwa akazange ahambe emsebenzini ngosuku. Wayekholelwa ukuba umdlali akakwazi ukuya enkundleni kuphela xa kusehla ukufa kwakhe. Xa intlungu babukongamela, yena esibhedlele. Kwiintsuku ezimbini phambi kokufa kwakhe, umdlali uphumile esibhedlele, kodwa umfazi wakhe Natalya wala ukuba naye ekhaya, esithi nako ukuthwala. Ngoko ke, le mihla yokugqibela Filozov Albert Leonidovich kuqhutyelwa kwikhaya lomfazi wakhe wesibini, Alla, apho de kube ngumzuzu wokugqibela kunye naye unyana. April 11, 2016 umdlali wafa, wangcwatywa emangcwabeni Vagankovsky.