Acrylic - kukuba ukuze eziphathekayo ukusebenzisa njani na?

A izinto ezifana acrylic, yaye zombini kulula kunye nowobulali. Ngaxeshanye, yena amagama eziliqela - intron, Orlon, Redon, krilor kodwa eqhelekileyo - PAN (polyacrylonitrile). acrylic Modern - kukho ifayibha ofana nawo.

Isicelo neeNzuzo

Ubume izicwili imicu acrylic elakhiwa zombini kunye nezinye izinto, yaye ngendlela ecocekileyo. Lwalo lokuqala jikelele kwenza iimveliso ezenziwe kulo ixesha elide ukugcina imilo sazo santlandlolo, nasemva kokuba ixesha elide yokusebenza.

Namhlanje, acrylic - kuyinto material ngokusekelwe apho kunokwenzeka ukuvelisa nezinye izinto. Umzekelo, kunzima ukwenza ngaphandle nokwenziwa idyasi amalaphu, Mohair, angora, umqhaphu. Apha, uluhlu iipesenti ezi ongeziweyo acrylic ekungabonini ukusuka kwisi-5% ukuya kwi-100%.

Ntambo acrylic: ntoni na?

Ifayibha ekumgangatho ophezulu iveliswa xa exutywe acrylic okanye uboya Mohair. Izinto ukufumana nefudumeleyo, ngaphantsi okulahliweyo. Ngokubanzi, izinto acrylic - yinto vulu ubhetyebhetye zokwenziwa, izinto ezingundoqo ekrwada leyo licatshulwa igesi yendalo. iimpawu zayo eziphambili zezi plasticity thermal, amandla kunye kombala ukukhanya.

vulu acrylic iyilungele kwebala-up, yaye oku kwenza kube lula ukufumana kuyo ezahlukeneyo iimveliso imibala eqaqambileyo igcwaliswe. Yenza izinto ukhululekile kakhulu ukunxiba ixesha elide ukugcina imbonakalo yazo enomtsalane ezibalaseleyo.

izinto acrylic Jikelele - uhlobo zokwenziwa of vulu. Xa uhlobo yayo Wamnika ukunitha isetyenziswa enqabile. Kuyinto efanelekileyo ukuba lingasetyenziswa ngokubambisana kunye neminye imicu. vulu acrylic inika amandla imveliso banxibe ukuxhathisa, nangona yokuba vulu kulowo zithambe ukululekwa. Le nto isendaweni ufana nqwa uboya uneempawu hypoallergenic. Ngokukhuselekileyo ingasetyenziselwa nokudalwa iimpahla zabantwana.

Amanqaku iimveliso ezivela vulu acrylic

Iimveliso uboya zihlambeke kongezwe acrylic kufuneka silumke kakhulu. Iqondo lobushushu lamanzi mayingagqithi degrees 35. Bobubi acrylic ekunokuthiwa i propati, nokwanda lombane static. Kodwa izinto acrylic efudumeleyo. Le ebonakalayo anoboya, ngokulula ucanda tight air akukho nto ezikufutshane umzimba.

It ineendlela ezininzi vulu acrylic. Yintoni na, yintoni iimpawu zezi zixhobo HIV, unako kuqondwa kuphela ngokuhlola kuyo kwinkqubo iikawusi.

Ukuba kuyimfuneko, ifayibha anokuphinda asetyenziswe. Phambi iingubo eziyimfuneko ukunyibilikisa baze vulu kulo hanks ukuba isingathwe. Ntambo ngaphambili yageza, woma ngokuxhoma kuyo umthwalo. Kwanasemva kokuba zonke zazo iya kuhlala soft and anoboya.

umtya acrylic obubalaseleyo ujonga phantsi kwentloko ezimfakamfele, amalaphu, iikhaphethi, kunye nezinye izinto zokuhombisa. Inika umthamo amanani kwaye okuphuchula mibala eveliswa sisixhobo kwesi sifundo. Kodwa ke iipateni design kubhetele ukuba asebenzise, kungenjalo baya kufumana kancinci krwada.

ifayibha wokuhlamba

Xa ichithwe vulu acrylic, oko egxile usuku kumxube isepha, nayo esongeza ammonia (3 amacephe). Emva koko, kufuneka zihlanjwe emanzini kunye iviniga (1 icephe ngalinye 1 ilitha yamanzi).

Iimpawu vulu acrylic

Acrylic - into eyenziweyo okanye akunjalo? Impendulo yalo mbuzo kule affirmative. Njengaye nawuphi Ilaphu zokwenziwa, oko non-hygroscopic, ke, uneempawu ezibalaseleyo formostoykimi. Products kwezi Imicu nebala kakuhle, musa awe phantsi. Acrylic ethambileyo ukuya ngaphandle kwebala kwaye khangela ngathi ingubo eqhelekileyo. Oku kusetyenziswa ekwenziweni yangaphantsi kunye knitwear esetyenziswa ukuncedisana ne- ukuqina yendalo.

Acrylic - ke izinto zenkulungwane yama-21

Ngenkuthalo acrylic wasebenzisa kwaqala ngo-1979. Ekubeni izinto isebenzayo kanye zihlelwa zokwenziwa, kwaye kwaqalisa ukuba kusetyenziselwa ukuvelisa amalaphu oluxubileyo, nto leyo yaba vulu yendalo. Xa isicelo yalo yakutshanje ngayo ngokubaluleka kuthandwa kwaye zinabe.

Yintoni umlinganiselo acrylic kwakunye nezinto zendalo ezifaneleke kakhulu? Akunakwenzeka ukuba umzimba uya kukuvuyela ukuba ibe ezilikhulu ekhulwini ijezi acrylic. Ngokusesikweni, ukuba yinxalenye imveliso yenziwa-30% ye-ifayibha.

Ngokuqhelekileyo abantu bazibuze malunga nokuba acrylic iyingozi? Ilaphu - oko zokwenziwa, igqitha zonke iimvavanyo eziyimfuneko umzimba phambi kokuqala kwalo kwimveliso mass, ngoko ungakhathazeki. Kakade ke, kukho izinto zemvelo ngokupheleleyo mnandi ukunxiba, kodwa amalaphu wagalelwa ipesenti ethile acrylic okanye enye into efana zokwenziwa namhlanje sifaneleke ngakumbi ukuba isingqisho mihla ubomi; ngokuba bomelele. amalaphu ezinjalo kule minyaka ilishumi idlulileyo iye yaba kakhulu ezifunwayo eYurophu, Asia kunye ne-USA.

Indlela ukunakekela?

Abantu badla ukubuza malunga acrylic - oko eyenziweyo okanye akunjalo, ekubeni ifana kakhulu iinwele kwaye ngamanye amaxesha izinto ezimbini, nokuba bexakaniseka inkangeleko yazo. Kodwa izinto kuphela ezithambileyo acrylic nefudumeleyo, kodwa bakhuselekile linundu nanundu. Products ungalahli imilo zabo. Acrylics ubambe umbala wabo ixesha elide, ezo hygroscopic, abayiyo zithutha. Khathalela iingubo vulu oku yi lula, oko zihlanjwe ngesandla okanye ngomatshini.

Nje kuphela ntambo

Ekhaya, ukwakhiwa kunye kwimigangatho eyahlukeneyo yemveliso kwimizi lisetyenziswa acrylic ulwelo. Oku kufunwa kakhulu eziphathekayo, bathi kwakhona ayikho imfuneko. Ethandwa kakhulu ukuba wayesebenzisa yemiyinge ezingoomahambehlala nokothuka-ukumelana isiFrentshi kwakunye nesiJamani. Kwakhona phakathi zalo eziluncedo ziquka ubuhlobo yokusingqongileyo - kukhuselekile ngokupheleleyo ukuze okusingqongileyo.

acrylic alulwelo - a plexiglas, ukuba ukusebenza eliphezulu nokuqina kwayo, nengxolo kute. Ekuhambeni kwexesha, oko ezingagugiyo, ukuba bekukho imikrwelo phezu kwamanzi, kulula ukususa.

Plexiglas yimveliso zokwenziwa, kwaye wadala ngokusekelwe nentlaka acrylic. Phakathi iimpawu zayo ezizodwa nga ziquka oku kulandelayo.

• ubunzima Light. Xa kuthelekiswa kwiglasi yesiqhelo, umthwalo kubume kusetyenziswe amaxesha ngaphantsi kwe 2.5 kwaye kwi umbandela ubukhulu efanayo.

• Ukosuleleka ukukhanya phezulu. Plexiglas Okuninzi oluselubala adlulisele kuye kutsho kwi-93% kuwa phezu kwakhe ukukhanya kwelanga.

• iyawulwa umlilo. izinto ucinezelo kunokwenzeka xa kukho ubushushu elingana 460 ° C. Kwinkqubo wokutshisa izinto eziyingozi eziyityhefu ezabiwa kuzo.

• ukumelana Umothuko kunye namandla ekhethekileyo. Shock Plexiglas izihlandlo ezihlanu ngaphezu koko ngeglasi zesiqhelo.

• Zokusebenza lobushushu uluhlu waterglass isusela ukusuka 40 ° C ukuya +80 ° C. Iqondo eliphezulu kuvumelekile ukuba ukusebenza kunye nokusetyenziswa kwalo mbandela - 80 ° C, lasungulwa olwenziwa kubushushu elingana 150-155 ° C.

• iplastiki acrylic non-conductive kungoko azisetyenziswa kubunjineli yombane.

• ukumelana High bephenjelelwa i ukufuma ephakamileyo kunye namaqondo obushushu aphantsi.

• ixabiso abanyanisekileyo.

Ukuba kukho imfuneko yokuba isakhiwo ixesha elide kakhulu kwawo, iingcali bacebisa sebenzisa polycarbonate esiqinileyo. Le nto enokumelana high banxibe.

Ukuyila ukulungisa webhate acrylic

Modern acrylic extruded - it enyanisweni, i iglasi zomgquba le resin acrylic, nto leyo eye ipesenti ethile kwezithako ezahlukeneyo. Enkosi kubo, le nto eyenziweyo kwaye uzuza iimpawu zaso.

Siphose acrylic wadala ngokusekelwe monomer ulwelo lwe methylmethacrylate. In inyathelo lemveliso lokuqala ziyongezwa kuwo amacandelo ezahlukeneyo imibala sheets okanye yokunika iipropati adingekayo. Ezi ukuba ephilisa agents, okanye ezinye amacandelo. Ngokubhekele phaya olupholisa ubunzima acrylic onyibilikisiweyo obegalelwe phakathi ezimbini ezithile ezilungiselelwe ngaphambili iglasi silicate, wabekwa isakhelo, apho unyango ubushushu lwenziwa bume wayo umoya amanzi ngoko. Koko, emva zazo ezinjalo ngenxa iphepha eqinileyo acrylic uyagawulwa ukuya kwiqondo eqhelekileyo.

, Okuzelwe ngendlela ethile ugoba esinobukhulu incinane eludongeni Ebubanzini inqaku ukwenza bath acrylic, izinto iphepha ibekwe kwaye ska phakathi kwezi ntlobo zimbini. Apha kuye kucace ukuba bend - nto iindawo ukuhlamba obhityileyo kalujaca. Kwakhona, izinto data evela extrusion of acrylic izinto ezinokutsha kwaye ke abathanda olu hlobo umonakalo, ezifana imikrwelo, amathanda impandla. Babe enye indlela ngokuhlamba ukusuka ABS-zeplastiki, kodwa nje ixesha elide, kodwa kuyingozi kwimpilo, ekubeni ziqulathe styrene ityhefu. Ngoko ukhetho yakho kungcono uyeke kwinguqulelo yokuqala.

kwiibhafu acrylic kulula ukuyilungisa. Ukuphelisa imikrwelo wabonakala kuyimfuneko ukusebenzisa acrylic lulwelo umbala echanekileyo. Lisetyenziswa kwi kummandla ochaphazelekayo, yaye emva omiswe olugudisiweyo. Ngenxa yoko, ibhafu uzuza ngomumo imbonakalo yayo yoqobo.