12 inkulu yokuhlaselwa Uchwepheshe ehlabathini

isenzo Uplink phezu zizithuba kwi Internet rhoqo. Noko ke, kuphela ezinye zabo bakhulu ngokwenene kwaye kaHomer. Lifikile ixesha lokuba jonga kwi hacks embalwa nembali.

Inkampani Ashley Madison ngo-2015: abasebenzisi million 37

Iqela imigewu eyaziwa ngokuba Team lweMpembelelo, meyili kweeseva Ashley Madison wamba idata yobuqu lwabasebenzisi million 37. Emva koko imigewu aye apapasha ulwazi kwi-websites ezahlukeneyo. Amalungu sabamnyama ziye waba nefuthe ehlabathini lonke, kuquka kukho iingxelo ukuba abasebenzisi kuphela ubomi babo ngokuzibulala ngenxa lomnqweno yimfumba. Le lomnqweno yimfumba uyakhunjulwa nje kuphela ngenxa yokuba lo mthetho esidlangalaleni, kodwa yokuba imigewu ndizuze igama njengoko abalwa yokungathembeki ubuxoki.

Conficker Virus 2008: kusekho izigidi iikhompyutha minyaka yonke

Nangona le program ntsholongwane enamandla asibangwa umonakalo noqhekeko, nangoku uyala ukuba afe. Waye rhoqo uzimele, kwaye ngokukhawuleza kangangoko kunokwenzeka zikhutshelwa kwi kwabanye oomatshini. Kodwa nokuba iyoyikeka kakhulu kukuba le ntsholongwane iyaqhubeka ukuvula backdoors kwikhompyutha elosulelekileyo ukuba bahlaselwe Uchwepheshe. Le ntsholongwane replicates kwaye ukuba kuye kwanwenwa iikhompyutha ezahlukeneyo apho usendlini izithunzi, nqo ukujika ikhompyutha yakho ibe robot for spamming okanye ukufunda ikhadi lakho lokuthenga ngetyala ne-password yakho, uze ukuthumela i data kwi imigewu. Le ntsholongwane inkqubo smart kakhulu computer. He Sukuzikhupha software yakho unqulo ukuze bazikhusele. Waziwa kubulela iyaqhubeka khona njani, kwaye isasazeka njani ngokubanzi ngayo. kweminyaka esibhozo emva kokuba wafunyanwa, yena usahamba phezu Internet.

Virus yiStuxnet 2010: evalekileyo inkqubo zenyukliya Iran i-

Le program virus, leyo ubunzima imegabhayithi ngaphantsi kwe mnye, yaphehlelelwa womnatha yezityalo wenyukliya Iran kaThixo. Xa intsholongwane sele sifikelele khona, oko wathabatha ulawulo kwinkqubo yonke. Waza ke wayalela amawaka amahlanu centrifuges uranium ukujija ngaphandle kolawulo, evele, uze uqalise ukujikeleza, okukhona iingxelo uthumelo ukuba yonke into ime ngendlela. Le izakhi isiphithiphithi kangangeenya- 17, ebangela izityalo ukuze baphile ubomi babo, kunye nabasebenzi kunye abaphengululi ukuba sithandabuze engqondweni yakhe. Kwaye yonke, akukho mntu wayesazi eli xesha kwenzeka ntoni. kuhlaselwa singanyangekiyo imfihlo wenza okubi ngaphezu ukuba ezi centrifuges ziya nje kutshatyalaliswa. Le ntsholongwane yakhokelela amawaka yeengcali kwicala ephosakeleyo kunye neminyaka enesiqingatha, bechitha iiyure zomsebenzi neyuranium izibonelelo abaqikelelwa kwizigidi zeerandi. Le lomnqweno yimfumba ukhunjulwa njengoko isikali nakukwazi: intsholongwane bahlasela inkqubo yelizwe enyukliya, nto leyo kwi imeko yongquzulwano ne-US kunye namanye amagunya ehlabathi, kwaye ekhohlisa amawaka kwabaphandi kwiminyaka engaphezu enye enesiqingatha, ngoxa kwenziwa ngokufihlakeleyo phandle umsebenzi wabo mdaka.

Ekhaya Depot 2014 lomnqweno yimfumba ye kunyaka: credit cards ngaphezu kwezigidi ezingama-50

Ukusebenzisa igama lomnye network lwabathengisi iivenkile, imigewu bakwazi utshontsha nani likhulu data card wekhredithi kwimbali. Ukusebenzisa izinto eziziimpazamo ezikhoyo kwi "Microsoft" Indlela yokusebenza, imigewu bakwazi singene abancedisi phambi kokuba "Microsoft 'izame ukuvala ezi izikhewu. Kwathi kamsinya nje bakwazi ukufumana evenkileni yokuqala Miami, imigewu baye baqalisa ukusebenza kwilizwekazi liphela. Awagcina ke izivumelwano, edlula 7 amawaka imali ye-network. Baqokelela data kwi credit card, njengoko umsebenzisi yenza ukuthenga ezi koovimba. Oku kuhlaselwa hakreskaya Bakhumbula ukuba wawusalathiswa nxamnye imibutho ezinamandla kunye nezigidi abantu abancedwayo omthembileyo.

Spamhaus 2013: elikhulu DDOS-attack kwimbali

DDOS-kuhlasela - oko kukuthi, enyanisweni, emfuleni data. Ukusebenzisa inqwaba lweekhompyutha ukuba ekunabiseleni le efanayo kunye rhoqo kunye kwinqanaba eliphezulu ingxolo, imigewu ngokoqobo amanzi futhi ngezethu iinkqubo zekhompyutha kwi Internet. Ngo March 2013 oku ethile DDOS-yokuhlasela wawumkhulu kangangokuba lwanciphisa umsebenzi wonke kwi Internet ehlabathini lonke, kwakunye ukukhubaza ngokupheleleyo oko kwezinye iindawo zehlabathi iiyure.

Inkampani eBay ngo-2014: abasebenzisi million 145

Abaninzi bathi ukuba nokuhluthwa inkulu kwezi intembeko yoluntu kwimbali kwamashishini online. Noko ke, abanye bathi ukuba ngaphantsi buhlungu kakhulu ubusela enkulu, ekubeni kuphela kukho ukuvuza lwe data buqu, kunokuba ulwazi zemali. Akukho mbandela yintoni ngengcamango ukhetha ukuthatha ujongo kwi kwesi siganeko, izigidi abathengi kwi Internet baye balahlekelwa data yabo iye ezikhuselweyo password kuye. Le lomnqweno yimfumba ngakumbi ekhumbulekayo, njengoko kwafumaniseka ukuba abe uluntu kakhulu, ngokunjalo ngenxa yokuba eBay kule meko ichazwa inkonzo, inenkqubo yokhuseleko buthathaka kakhulu, kwakunye impendulo kade kwaye alwanelanga le meko.

JPMorgan Chase inkampani 2014: million 83 akhawunti zebhanki

Ngo-2014, kuthiwa imigewu Russian waqhekeza ebhankini ezinkulu United States beba iinkcukacha ze-akhawunti yebhanki 7 yezigidi amashishini amancinane kunye akhawunti zebhanki zobuqu million 76. Imigewu iyangena iikhompyutha lebhanki 90 bemlalele inkcazelo akhawunti umsebenzisi siqu.

Virus I Melissa 1999: 20 ekhulwini iikhompyutha gciwane ehlabathini

Indoda evela New Jersey yakhupha intsholongwane macro kwi Internet, apho utyhutyha ikhompyutha ne OSes Windows. Le ntsholongwane bezenze incamathele i email kunye ifayile iLizwi osihloko sithi "umyalezo Kubalulekile ukusuka (igama lomntu)." Xa konqakrazo umsebenzisi kulo myalezo eqhotyoshelweyo, intsholongwane isebenza ixelela ikhompyutha ukukhuphela intsholongwane njenge imeyili abaninzi ukuba amahlanu abafowunelwa kuqala.

Inkampani LinkedIn, edizwe ku-2016: akhawunti million 164

Le lomnqweno yimfumba ngubani bakwazi ukuvula kwiminyaka emine kuphela emva kokuba kwathi, khumbula ukuba inethiwekhi inkulu loluntu abasebenzi kwafuneka ukwamkela ukulahleka data yabasebenzisi million 117, leyo ke ngoko lithengiswe kwi ngomgunyathi. Le lomnqweno yimfumba kubalulekile ngenxa ixesha kwathabatha siqonde ukuba igqekeziwe. iminyaka emine - ukuba kakhulu ixesha elide ukuze uqonde ukuba baseFree.

Kusiko Anthem Care Health 2015: million 78 abasebenzisi

NeeDathabheyisi yesibini ngobukhulu-inshorensi yezempilo eUnited States zakwazi ukuba uhlaselo efihlakeleyo kwisithuba kwiiveki ezimbalwa. iinkcukacha ukungena zaye olusana, kodwa le nkampani ithi ulwazi lwezonyango akazange ezibiweyo. Imigewu ikwazile utshontsha iinkcukacha zoqhagamshelwano kunye neenombolo zokhuseleko loluntu kuphela.

Lokuhlahlela inethiwekhi Sony Playstation ngo-2011, abasebenzisi million 77

Ngo-Epreli 2011, iqela imigewu ekuthiwa Lulzsec igqekeziwe database Sony Playstation kuthungelwano, iyabala ngaphandle kweli ukufikelela evulekileyo umfowunelwa, amagama kunye passwords million 77 abadlali. Sony ubanga ukuba ikhadi lamatyala data azizange ezibiweyo. Le nkampani kumiswe umsebenzi wenkonzo iintsuku ezimbalwa, ukwenzela ukuphucula imingxuma yokhuseleko nebala.

Iintlawulo Global 2012 lomnqweno yimfumba ye kunyaka: credit cards million 110

Iintlawulo Global - le yenye Iinkampani ezinkulu inxaxheba transactions amatyala kunye nabathengisi. Igxininisa kumashishini amancinane. Ngo-2012, inkqubo le nkampani meyili ngu imigewu laba credit card. Kunye namanye amakhadi, inkcazelo ethe ibiweyo, emva koko zenziwa iintengiselwano mthethweni.