Zingaphi iilitha serhasi kwitanki kwilitha-50? Zingaphi cubic metres serhasi itanki 50 neelitha ezintathu?

Xa zokuhlala zasemaphandleni kuza nerhasi, impucuko kuza kuwo. Isitovu ukufudumeza, okanye ukufudumeza kunye kwibhoyila ngamanzi ngamnye izibaso eqinileyo, - ayikho nje njengokuqhuqhumba yothando zokubasa kwi firebox. Ukufudumeza fuel isiqina - kusoloko ke uthuthu lweziko, umsi kunye uthuthu lweziko, nemfuneko yokuba isilingi repainting yonyaka. Ngaphandle ezinkathazweni enxulumene kunye kukungcola osisigxina, kufuneka ukulungiselela okanye ukufumana ngaphezulu kwenye ukugcina isitokhwe iinkuni lonke ubusika.

Ngelishwa, asiyiyo yonke kubanjwa wegesi yemvelo. Xa zokuhlala ezininzi abahlali kufuneka uma- ngegesi. Kwaye abantu abanomdla, nokuba bangaphi eelitha gesi, itanki elineelitha-50?

Yintoni na irhasi yendalo

Masikhumbule izisekelo organic chemistry yesikolo. Eyokuqala hydrocarbon umda na methane. A molecule legesi ibandakanya atom carbon omnye singqongwe athom ezine hydrogen.

Ukuba bude kancinci chain - endaweni enye athom hydrogen, "uqhoboshele" le carbon mnye, intsalela uqhagamshelwano ezintathu athom yayo hydrogen eqhotyoshelweyo, - ukufumana ilungu elilandelayo abangabembewu hydrocarbon ifumile, methane.

Ukusukela ekuqaleni umxokelelwane, siye:

• methane CH _4;
• methane C ₂ H _6;
• propane, C ₃ H _8;
• Butane C ₄ H _10.

Ezi zinto zimbini zokugqibela - propane kunye ibutane - ezi imixholo cylinder igesi yekhaya.

Iipropati Physical na ezezi khemikhali

Propane, e womoya, kuba ulwelo kuluhlu lobushushu ukusuka -187,7 ukuya -42,1 ° C. Ngezantsi ixesha elibekiweyo propane iye acacisa ephakamileyo, ngokulandelelana, udlula sikwimo sukube. Isifo le Uluhlu: -138,3 ... -0,5 ° C. Njengoko sibona, ubushushu utshintsho kuzo zombini igesi elulwelo ngezantsi zero kancinane, awenze ngokwanelisayo lula liquefy, ukwandisa ingcinezelo.

Indlela yokugcina igesi

Xa ukusebenzisa indlu, ngokubanzi, umxube propane-butane. Xa izindlu zabucala isilinda zegesi ilitha-50 standard zisetyenziswa ukugcina umxube petroleum. A ukubuya ezahlukeneyo kancinane xa igesi kwezakhiwo yokuhlala. Kaloku, zingaphi iilitha serhasi kwitanki ilitha-50 ungalunga?

A cylinder Utshintsho kunye neelitha 42 of gas (kangaka igesi yepetroliyamu igcinwe itanki), kunye ubunzima lombhobho kuzo zonke imigangatho kunye zokuhlala ... Ngoko ke, kwiimeko ezinjalo, entendelezweni yendlu yomveleli, njengoko umthetho, ivenkile, nisekelwe ukuba ezizodwa abathwali igesi uwuhlangule umxube igesi. Kwiphakati olulodwa idluliselwa kwisigaba sukube kwaye kule fomu kunikwa conduit yabathengi.

Umthamo segesi

Ngoko ke zingaphi cubic metres serhasi itanki 50 neelitha ezintathu? Ukuze siphendule lo mbuzo, simele isigqibo sinomdla negesi. umxube igesi ulwelo lombhobho izele iilitha 42. Kodwa kungakanani ngeekhilogram, cubic metres? Ukuxinana kwezi propane kwegesi - 0,528 kg / l, butane - 601 kg / l.

Ukuze ufumanise ukuba zingaphi iilitha serhasi kwitanki kwilitha-50, proizvedom izibalo ezincinane.

Ngenxa yoko, ukuba iilitha ezininzi igesi, itanki elineelitha 50, kuxhomekeke ukuba ekwakhiweni zifakwa kuyo. Xa sicingela ukuba ibhaluni uzele nge propane - 22,44 m ^3, butane - 16,67 m ^3. Kodwa indlu isebenzisa umxube ezi zihlanganisi imichiza, i-nani liya kuba naphi na phakathi.

Xa sicingela ukuba propane kunye ibutane sele lombhobho kwi alinganayo, impendulo yombuzo ingakanani igesi kwi itanki elineelitha-50 (m3) - 20.

amanyathelo okhuseleko xa yokuphatha iziqulathi zerhasi

• Ungaze ususe iileyibhile ukusuka iibhotile kunye iilebhile.
• Musa abazakunyusa okanye ukuhambisa ibhotile, ebambe vana.
• Ukuvuza buchazwa isisombululo isepha, kungekhona umdlalo elikhanyayo.
• Cylinder ivalve wavula kancinci.
• Ungaze ukufudumeza njengesilinda.
• transfer Self (ukuphuphuma) lwerhasi engamanzi kwezinye itanki akuvumelekanga.