ZeAltai Krai and Respublika Altay - iindawo ezimangalisayo lokonwaba

ZeAltai Krai and Respublika Altay - kwiindawo ethandwa amazwe lokhenketho. Indawo, le iiyunithi ezimbini zolawulo zikufutshane - kumazantsi inxalenye Asia eRashiya. Amagama abo ziyafana ngenxa kummandla efanayo - nasentshonalanga nakwimifula obude iyonke ka-2000 leekhilomitha. Kuzo zonke ezinye iinkalo - imbali, abantu, izithethe - ezi imibutho zahluke kakhulu. Ngoko ke ngokwahlukana zeAltai Krai kunye Respublika Altay ngengozi ngokupheleleyo.

Zinto zifuneka kuqala ukuvela kunye nophuhliso

Kwabantu bokuqala Russian entilini yaqala ukubonakala emva 1650. Ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane XVIII, iinqaba ababini kwakhiwa ukubonisa mbuya. In the 1730s Akinfiy Demidov wabeka kwilali Barnaul. Emva koko uphuhliso ebonakalayo kummandla, nto leyo yaba sisiseko wemveliso zesinyithi zonke iintlobo. Emva ukupheliswa kwezityalo serfdom elahlekileyo inzuzo kunye ngcembe ivaliwe.

Emva kokuqalisa yamafama eSoviet Union abasuka kwilizwe bathontelana ukusebenza nakwimihlaba echumayo lommandla. Tselinnik kulinywa umhlaba omtsha kunye nezityalo irekhodi ukuvunwa. Emva imveliso 1991, njengoko kwiingingqi ezininzi zeli lizwe, oko wangena ukwehla. Kule nkulungwane intsha, kukho iziganeko ezihle - kuyacuthwa imveliso cereal kunye nezityalo nezilwanyana, ngokuthe ngcembe ukwanda kwemali labakhenkethi.

Umahluko ekuphuhlisweni

ZeAltai Krai and Respublika Altay wahambisana kummandla Russia nje ngexesha elifanayo. Ngoko ke, kummandla, apho lalikhona-kumzantsi mpuma uphuhliso metallurgical, waqhubeka kwakuhlala abantu bomthonyama - abantu Southern besekhaya. Babhalisa ngokuzithandela uBukhosi Russian emva 1756.

Abavela ngaphantsi lwanabela kwiinduli ngenxa yemozulu ngqwabalala kunye nesimo sendawo transected. ntolovelo emide kakhulu kakhulu kunye nehlobo ezimfutshane ashushu, nasentshonalanga neentlambo emxinwa babeqhele ukuya kumafama Russian. Ngoko ke iindawo intaba ingafikeleleki aye walilondoloza inkcubeko kwimveli kaNtu.

Kumaxesha Soviet, le Territory zeAltai kunye Respublika Altay ziye zadityaniswa kwaye yenza inxenye kweeyunithi ezahlukeneyo zolawulo. Ukususela ngo-1991 ukwenza izifundo ezizimeleyo ze-Russian Federation.

iingongoma umkhenkethi kunye neendlela

Vele ubeke, yonke indawo - ithandwa enkulu. Ngoxa emathafeni, ungabona iincopho likhephu ezigqunywe, ndivuka phezulu, uya kubona panorama angathethekiyo.

Ngoko ke, yintoni Respublika Altay izinto? Okokuqala kwaye kwephambili zasendle, nto leyo eye phantse akukho mifuziselo yeenyawo zabantu. Imibombo ziquka i Ukok Plateau. Le liphezulu ezintabeni kummandla nomda phakathi eRashiya, China, Mongolia kunye Kazakhstan. Kweli nqanaba, kukho yamabali amaninzi, kukho iikona ezininzi twisisaka.

Imizobo emininzi rock kunokubonwa kwisiqwenga Kalbak-Tash. Odalwe kwiinkulungwane eziliqela. Ngoku, zonke mhambi ukutshonisa ngokwabo ngo imihlaba bazo yaye kungakholeleki. Kwindawo enye, kumgama ozikilometa eziyi-14, uyakwazi ukubona ezimbini-cable ukunqunyanyiswa kwebhulorho yokuqala ehlabathini. Kuye ezihambe ngayo Katun umlambo ngo-1936. Emva kokuchitha kakhulu isuntswana ixesha endleleni, ubona imifanekiso ilitye, ukudityaniswa Chui kunye Katun, namagorha ngamatye. Yini enye ezinomtsalane Respublika Altay? Eli phecana Elangash, Mazhoy Glacier, Isango Red kunye nakwezinye iindawo umdla.

Ukufikelela kuzo zonke ezi ndawo zinokuba kuphela emotweni drive lonke-wheel. Ukuba kufuneka Stock ivili ezongezelelweyo kunye amafutha bhokisi. Inkcazo efanayo zeAltai Krai kunye zeAltai Republic - ukungabikho inani elaneleyo iindlela ogangathiweyo. Uninzi web wesimanje aye Chuiski - ulwalathiso onentsingiselo federal. Xa imeko yokusebenza kweendlela kumaziko ezinkulu labantu. Kodwa kuphela njengesibhadubhadu unako ukufikelela inkoliso iingongoma ezinomdla le ndawo.

amadama

Highlands eyaziwa ngokuba umoya namanzi acocekileyo. Ahla imijelo zeAltai Krai kunye zeAltai Republic idla wabumba ukunyibilika komkhenkce agcwaliswa kwezulu. Kwiimeko ezinqabe kakhulu, bona kubangela ukuba namachibi. Indlela emi ngayo amanzi ixhomekeke elimi ngayo. Ukuba track uhamba ezintabeni, amanzi luqhwithela kakhulu, kwaye ngexesha lemvula ngokukhawuleza egcina imali. Kukho kuhlala enemisinga ezifumaneka okanye kwiingxangxasi. Iintili emlanjeni zizaliswe kumphezulu kuphole egudileyo. Ukuba uthathe ingqalelo kwijelo, leyo koma ngexesha lonyaka elomileyo, baya kuba malunga nama-20 amawaka.

imilambo Deep umdla abathandi ingxubevange. yinqaba yazo ivumela a lot of uchulumancile ukufunda obukhulu. A ugu emaweni rocky ubungangamsha ezibengezelayo kunye yezikhulu.