Yintoni na emzimbeni xa kuzalwa

Xa amayeza, kuba igazi libhekisela sisifo apho kukho ukuhla ngehemoglobin egazini nokunciphisa isixa iiseli ezibomvu zegazi. Ngokutsho kweengcali, esi sifo ngoku yinto exhaphakileyo. Kokuba kufunyaniswe ukuba nangaliphi na ubudala ngokupheleleyo. Kweli nqaku siza kuthetha kutheni na ukuphuhlisa anemia xa usana, kwakunye nendlela ukujongana nayo.

izizathu

Namhlanje iingcali ukuchonga izinto ephambili ezininzi ekhokelela kuphuhliso sifo. Ngoko ke, igazi xa kuzalwa unakho kwafunyaniswa ngenxa yezi zizathu zilandelayo:

• yofuzo;
• enkulu ukopha yokunikwa (beendawo ngaphambi kwexesha wahluliwe eludongeni zesibeleko, kwakukho uqhekeko le imfesane yosana);
• ukuzalwa ekuqaleni (baby ezalwe) ;
• isifo hemolytic ;
• usuleleko intrauterine (umz, rubella, herpes / negcushuwa, toxoplasmosis, njalo njalo).

iimpawu

Okokuqala kufanele kuqatshelwe ukuba, njengokuba umthetho, ianemia sosana iphuhlisa ngokucotha, kwaye ngoko ke iimpawu eziphambili kuvela kuphela ixesha. Ekuqaleni, kukho ilahleko namdla kwi iimvuthuluka, ngoko kukho ekuthiwa-kwesikhumba cyanosis. Isibindi linyuke kancinane ubukhulu, isitulo uba udongwe lomile. Kuyaphawuleka ukuba xa anemia kwafunyaniswa sosana ekwimo kakhulu, oko ikakhulu athwala iwela kakhulu, kodwa ke inani iiseli ezibomvu ixesha elide kunokuba kuhlala eqhelekileyo. Iingcali zilumkisa ukuba kubalulekile ukuchonga zokuqala zesi sifo. Eyona nto kukuba xa emzimbeni ngokwanelisayo okukhawulezayo, urhudo kunye negazi iqalisa izokhula ngokukhawuleza, ngenxa yoko, isigulo kubonakala.

isifo kwegazi

Kwezinye iimeko, ukugula ezolileyo ixesha elide ukuze abonakale ngokwezonyango, ngoko indima enkulu edlalwa iimvavanyo laboratory kwi data isifo. Ngoko ke, ukuba inqanaba haemoglobin ngaphantsi kwenqanaba 110 g / l, kwaye isalathiso umbala ngaphantsi kwe 0.8, kunokwenzeka ukuba zibonise ubukho sifo emzimbeni.

Igazi ku kubelekwa. unyango

Ngokutsho kweengcali, unyango kule meko kubandakanya ukususwa olusisinyanzelo unobangela izifo, kuqheleke ekutyeni (ukunciphisa ubungakanani ubisi kunye nokusetyenziswa iintlobo ukhanga), unyango ngamnye, kwakunye ukufakwa ukudla yentsimbi. Ngokuqhelekileyo, xa usaqala kuyenzeka ukubuyisela phantse ngokupheleleyo imeko umntwana nje ezisixhenxe ukuya kwiiveki ezisibhozo. Ukuba isifo sanda ngokukhawuleza, kufuna amanyathelo ngaphezulu kakhulu. Eyokuqala kubhaliswe ukukhuthazwa umzimba. Ukuze ezi njongo, intsimbi emiselweyo zomlomo, bacebisa ukusetyenziswa kwesibindi, athabatha hemo- kunye fermentoterapii.

amanyathelo othintelo

Ngokutsho kweengcali, ukuthintela isifo, ezifana kwegazi sosana, kufuneka ekuthinteleni izifo ngexesha lokukhulelwa. Umama okhulelweyo kufuneka athathe iivithamini isincomo ngugqirha wakho.