Yintoni inkqubo CAM?

inkqubo cam yenza kube lula ukwenza iqela utshintshwano kunye ubalo ngaphambili kwenziwe Ndingumqondisi. Okwangoku, imakethi Igcwele iimveliso ezifundisa zimfundiso yomvelisi software imisebenzi ethile. Lwanele ukufumana inkqubo efanelekileyo ukuphumeza iimfuno zabathengi.

Kutheni updated iinguqulelo ze iinkqubo ziyimfuneko?

inkqubo cam limele isicelo osemqoka-rich automated lula ukwakhiwa kweenkqubo zolawulo. Ngalo uyakwazi ukubhala umyalelo ukulandelela ukuphunyezwa iinkqubo onesiphumo ukwenza uhlengahlengiso, mabatshekishe iimpazamo, uze ugcine ifayile ulwandiso olunqwenelekayo.

Le nkqubo entsha uvumela CAM ukudala nokuthelekelela yamalungu ezifunyenweyo. izicelo zakutsha ziquka fixes iinguqulelo ezidlulileyo, ukongeza iphakheji software iquka APIs ezinceda uqaphele mngeni. izixhobo zaphuculwa kufuna iinkcukacha Exchange ukusebenza eliphezulu, kunqabile izicelo legacy unamathuba ezinjalo.

inkqubo cam iye isetyenziswe-mveliso eyahlukeneyo, amayeza, intsimi zokufundisa, umabonwakude. Ziqhelanise izicelo loo msebenzi akavumelekanga ukuba i-ISO-neekhowudi kuyo yonke imisebenzi enzima wenze inkqubo.

ezahlukeneyo iinkqubo

Umahluko phakathi ingqiqo CAM, rahman kunye CAD (inkqubo) yi kwiinkcazo zazo. Rahman elivumelana CAD ungayiqondiyo (Design Computer Inkxaso). Kodwa igama yokugqibela eliguqulelwa ngokuthi iinkqubo CAD.

Rahman siphelise ngokubanzi kwaye iquka zonke izicelo ezinxulumene ikhompyutha nobunjineli mveliso zakho. Oko kukuthi, nasiphi na isicelo, nkqu software ukuhlela elula esetyenziselwa uyilo, yinxalenye yenkqubo ezenzekelayo. yingcamango yohlulwe CAD yaye isebe CAM.

inkqubo CAD ludityanisiwe rhoqo ngemizekelo ebonakalayo esekelwe izibalo computer. Oko kukuthi, ukuba ukubulawa imizobo ezichanekileyo iinkcukacha elizayo okanye into, nto leyo eza kukhangela efana leyinene wadala emva imizobo kubulawa. Ngoncedo lwabo, wakuphepha eziliqela iimpazamo zobugcisa, iziphene zigqityiwe, uhlengahlengiso ezenziweyo kwinkangeleko into eyenziwe ngayo.

izicelo cam zinxulumene kakhulu kwizibonelelo becomputing efunekayo xa ibakala ngokwenza iimodeli. Ezi nkqubo kunceda ukunciphisa umsebenzi wezandla kunye nokuvala imposiso enxulumene nemeko yomntu ngexesha miscalculations. Amaxesha amaninzi CAD kunye CAM iinkqubo kuhlanganisela. Emva koko sibe izixhobo ezinamandla azo ukwenza uthotho lokwenzekayo ezinciphisa iindleko eziphumo zokuphela konyaka.

Kule ndawo kweenkqubo wokulawula multi-processing

Cam kwindlela CNC ijolise ukwahlula umsebenzi lwesiqhelo abasebenzi, iinjineli kunye badwelisi benkqubo ukudala codes wokulawula machining. Eyona njongo iphambili umbhekisi software nganye kukugcina intsebenzo inkqubo ubuninzi kunye ebanzi multi-tasking.

Iinkqubo cam Modern ukuthatha kakhulu kwemithombo inkumbulo, nto leyo ke iindleko cheap koomatshini CNC. A imveliso eliphuma zifunwa kuphela xa bungqingqwa kunye nokufikeleleka ukuze umsebenzisi. Izicelo ezinjalo azikho kakhulu kwi Internet, kwaye kaninzi kufuna iinkcitho eziphathekayo ngaphezu imveliso lo matshini.

Kukho inani lezicelo ezamahala ezikuvumela uchake ngokulula ikhowudi umatshini elide, kodwa software nganye uneempazamo zayo nobuhle. Kunzima ukuqonda uluhlu enkulu lweenkqubo, ithemba kuvela kuphela emva kokubona ncomo kunye nemizekelo ngokwenene iikhowudi lusekiwe.

Parameters neempawu yesicelo

Njengoko kwiikhowudi igalelo manual kwi-keyboard ngesantya isicelo yaye kukho ithuba multi-channel ukuguqula. Ukuba usebenzisa CNC iinkqubo oomatshini, inkqubo / CAM CAD kufuneka ubuncinane RAM kunye isithuba kwidiski nzima. kakhulu Ekubeni olu khetho kwandisa ixabiso lokugqibela izixhobo kunye nokuthengwa.

ukukwazi Kubalulekile ukuba ukongeza amathala eencwadi akhoyo. Ngapha koko, kutheni uzakhe inkqubo NC kukuvula imingxuma, ukuba kukho sele isixa esikhulu izifanekiso esele zenziwe. izinto ezifanayo ziye alondolozwe iseti kwamashishini. developers abaninzi bazama ukuncedisana isiseko izisombululo zazo esele zenziwe.

Kodwa templates ekhoyo khona iimpazamo ekubaleni okanye isoftwe ukungangqinelani nkqubo. Ngoko ke, iqokobhe xa kuqaliswa 3D-ngumzekelo, apho unokuchitha iinkqubo kungasebenzi olubonakalayo. zibalulekile ekwenziweni ngeebhetshi mass imveliso kuluhlu nokuxuba kwezi zalathisi. Kuba mnye-sifuba lokuthenga software ayikho enengqondo.

Le ngxaki ingasombululwa yi-software

Xa kukho ukusetyenziswa kweenkqubo CAD / CAM, oomatshini CNC abe standardised look-mveliso. Kunye yokumanya ngokufanayo iyazalisekiswa kuwo onke amanqanaba kwishishini, leyo lula ngakumbi amasebe uyilo intsebenziswano kunye nokwaziswa iimveliso zobugcisa ezintsha. Ngako oko, iindleko izisebenzi ziyancipha, kukho ulondolozo ixesha, imali.

Enye uhlobo software kuzo zonke koomatshini uvumela ukusetyenziswa kwenkqubo CAM yokubhalwa NC. Adjusters ayifuni uqeqesho ngokutsha kunye nophuhliso isixa esikhulu solwazi ngokungeyomfuneko. Abavelisi uzama ukwenza izicelo ezizodwa kwindalo zabo, ngaphezu ezinye iimveliso zigcinwa kwi ukusetyenziswa yokuqala. Oku kungenxa lula yokujongana ngenkqubo sizukulwana khowudi. Ngapha koko, umntu ngamnye abe ukhetho lwabo.

simo Software

Ekuhambeni kwexesha, kwabakho ukwahlukana yoxhomekeko iseti oluntsonkothileyo inkqubo CAM emishini CNC. Umsebenzi elula ukubala kunye nokudala ikhowudi phindo kweenkqubo kwenzeka kwelona nqanaba lisezantsi. Ezi nkqubo zithatha isithuba encinci kwi diski, sebenzisa imemori RAM encinane.

Ngokungqinelana nenqanaba ujongwa yokusebenza kwalo zokusetyenziswa na emsebenzini. Operator kunye serviceman nabanamava lula bayazi ubuchule efanayo ngokusebenza ukudala inkqubo wokulawula we matshini. Ezi mveliso zibe yonke into oyidingayo ukuze imisebenzi imveliso ngemihla.

Inqanaba eliphezulu i oluntsonkothileyo inwebu ezihambelanayo, efuna Ukuphathwa abanezakhono ngenyameko. Enye miscalculation phezu inxalenye umphuhlisi, kwaye kukho ingozi kunokwenzeka. Oku kucacisa ithuba lwenkqubo nayiphi modeli phantsi iteknoloji ekhethekileyo.

Ulandelelwano yezenzo xa kusingethwe software

iinkqubo cam in mechanical babe nendawo ephambili umqokozo imveliso yokugqibela. Wenkqubo indlela enobuchule kwingxaki ixhomekeke umgangatho weemveliso ukuthembeka izixhobo. yonke inkqubo kweekhowudi ulawulo kulawulwa ngokungqongqo.

Isenzo yokuqala ufuna ukususa umzobo ukusuka kwiphepha ukuya software. Uyilo basic senziwe abahleli graphic nokuhlanganisela iqokobhe usebenzisa iifayile standard utshintsho okanye ulongezo. Enyanisweni, lo efunekayo iinkcukacha 3D-imodeli, nto leyo iingenziwa ngqo kwi izicelo CAM.

Elilandelayo inguqu 3D-umfuziselo imoto imbono ecacileyo yakhiwe. Ngokutsho amanqaku kunye zithwala eyabelwe isixhobo umendo ngesandla usebenzisa algorithm ebekwe yi umqambi software.

Yintoni inikwa inkqubo iinkqubo?

Kulandela imodeli lwesikhonkwane kufuneka ukhethe isixhobo esibophelelayo okanye zero indawo isiqalo ahlabayo. Khetha indawo imingxunya, kwiindawo zokubeka, anikwe ixesha kunye nesantya sixhobo kwisiza ngasinye. Ixhomekeka uhlobo mgawuli okanye isikhundla intloko ahlabayo.

Ezinye iinkcukacha parameters zinikwe yi-processing ikhefu efunekayo utshintsho isixhobo, ukucocwa izinto ezivela iitshiphusi okanye ulawulo lomgangatho olubonakalayo. Emva kokunqumama, imfuno ivame ukuqinisekisa indlela ngakumbi kule program. Ekugqityweni yonke imisebenzi efunekayo ukuze aqulunqe imiyalelo zifunyenweyo ikhowudi kumatshini.

Xa inkqubo yotshintsho anike isaziso impazamo. Inqanaba elilandelayo iphutha le program kwi-PC yi uhlolo olubonakalayo. Inyathelo lokugqibela kukuba ukujonga ngqo kwi kumatshini. Inyathelo lokuqala kuvavanyo lwenziwa ngaphandle yokuluka. Okulandelayo, kunye amathuba ye-master node. Ukuqinisekiswa iinkqubo ezichanekileyo iba yinxalenye eluncedo ogqityiweyo.

iimveliso ezikhoyo ukusuka 'Siemens "

Kuba kukho izixhobo lokuprograma ngokusekelwe "Siemens" iimeko software isilawuli, esakhelwe NC. inkqubo Imizekelo cam esibonakala elula ecacileyo, - ShopMill kunye ShopTurn. Isicelo lokuqala yenzelwe ukusingatha kukhokela iinxalenye kwimveliso. Ngaphakathi iqokobhe kukho ithuba yokulinganisa workpiece igqityiwe yaye ixhaswa asi-5 ngexesha kweenkqubo. Iinkcukacha zinikezelwe 2D-fomu.

SHopTurn isetyenziswa kuyilo lathe kwimveliso. Omabini izicelo kuthatha ubuncinane RAM (ngaphantsi kwe 256 kilobytes). Noko ke, kukho umda sakujika: khowudi uyakwazi ukubhala kuphela imbi enye. Izicelo eyakhelwe kumatshini kunye nenkqubo bayakwazi zokufikelela-hard drive, thatha i data evela bume womnatha kwezixhobo.

Kuba izixhobo ngokusekelwe "Fanuc"

Esi sicelo ukuba offline senkqubo HW-DPRO T & TM Manual, nayo ProENGINEER ofanelekileyo. amathuba okufanayo kwi ESPRIT. Last - software enamandla eliphezulu-komsebenzi ovumela umsebenzisi ukunika Ukulinganisa esengqiqweni machining. Xa isicelo kukho ngenkxaso yezobugcisa bolwazi yonke imiba ekhoyo.

SolidWorks zocwangciso imifuziselo ezintsonkothileyo eqinileyo. Kuyinto isethi yonke zezintsu zonke izigaba loyilo imifuziselo kunye nokudalwa iinkqubo wokulawula izixhobo kumatshini. Ixhasa inkqubo eyodwa lokudala amaxwebhu in Russian. Kukho iilayibrari ezahlulwayo kuzo iimodeli ezisemgangathweni.

Kweminye izilawuli

HMI Umhleli isetyenziselwa ukuphunyezwa iimodeli ungamalungu ezintsonkothileyo. Isetyenziswa ngokuya kunye nokugaya. Le modeli leyo inikwa 2D-format. Ukhetho olongezelelweyo olunye uhlobo lonyango.

Helix ixhasa design emacala mabini kunye-ntathu, hayi kuphela izixhobo kumatshini CNC, kodwa kwakhona ukuqwalasela kuyilo kweendawo zeemveliso nokuhambisa, ulwakhiwo isakhelo ukudala izinto eziqinileyo.