Vvedensky Cathedral (Cheboksary). Imbali, photo, indlu enkulu

Vvedensky Cathedral (Cheboksary) i lesikhumbuzo izakhiwo kwaye luphawu iphambili abefundisi i Chuvash Republic lonke. Ukwakhiwa itempile sagqitywa ngowe-1657. Le ndlu yecawa nguye lesikhumbuzo kuphela kwenkulungwane XVII, iye yasinda kuzo namhlanje. Zangaphakathi Temple entanjeni ukunyanzela kunye ubuhle balo. Le iconostasis kunye esekelwe aye alondolozwa ukususela XVII-XVIII eminyaka. Of ixabiso ethile le ozimeleyo intsimbi nqaba. Kwaye nangona yena akazange nakanye walungiswa, nangona iingongoma eziphambili ugcinwe ifomu yazo yoqobo ukuya namhlanje.

indaba

May 26, 1555 i-Russian Tsar Ivan IV ngabangcangcazelisi wayithabatha umthetho, emva kokuba ufumene iintsikelelo Metropolitan Macarius of eMoscow ukuba uBhishophu Kazan kunye Sviyazhsk Guri waqalisa ukuqhuba iinkonzo Cheboksary kwaye kukho wakha itempile. Ngosuku olulandelayo, Guri kunye noogxa bakhe abasondeleyo waya ukuvula nje Kazan eso sithili. Kuyo yonke imizana abalungiseleli zifezekisiwe nemibhiyozo zabo ezingayiwayo kunye mngcwabo.

Ekupheleni kukaJulayi 1555 uTutu kunye namaqabane akhe bafika kwindawo apho wayeza kuba kwisixeko Cheboksary. Umyalelo wokuqala, awamnika sona Guri, ibe sisakhiwo sebandla Cathedral kwi encotsheni yentaba. Yena ngokwakhe iye yasekwa apha ecaweni intsimi yelinen, wafefa amanzi ongcwele endhawini mzi elizayo, ngaloo ndlela ebonisa lawo bakhe. Vvedensky Cathedral (Cheboksary) yaba isiseko nokudalwa mzi.

Xa ibandla intsimi Guria kuphela icon ye nguMama kaThixo. Archbishop yabhiyozela inkonzo yakhe yokuqala obuNgcwele. Emva koko bonke abantu afumane intsikelelo kaThixo. Icon ye ungowokubongwa Virgin of Vladimir kunye usana kule mini kummandla isonto kwaye, loo ndawo yonqulo ibalulekileyo kwaye iziqu yetempile.

Qala of zokwakha

Kamva icawa indawo yelinen Cathedral ngamaplanga. Kwi embindini domestic yecawe phantse eyaziwa nto. Xa iziko kwakukho iconostasis encinane. Eyona nto ephambili yokunqula i icon ye nguMama kaThixo Vladimir. Kwakhona, kwakukho icon embalwa Stroganov iileta. izinto Church yayiquka zahlukene ezimbini, enye apho thaca nguArchbishop Gury, kunye nezinye bamsa ePersi. Ngaphakathi itempile ezihonjiswe iifeleni somthi. Enye neendonga Zazihonjiswe ngemifanekiso iingelosi kunye ibhokisi, ezele esele abangcwele oqingqiweyo eludongeni. Phantse ayikho ayikwazanga ukugcina ngasentla.

Le umhombiso elingaphakathi

Ngowe-1651 kwindawo enye i yecawa ilitye kwakhiwa. Wawungcwalisa kuthiwa Kazan Metropolitan Cornelius I. Ekuqaleni wakha ibandla kuphela ebandayo kunye esibingelelweni Intshayelelo of the Virgin oyiNgcwele kaThixo. Kamva ngo-1657 zaye zagqitywa iSihlomelelo efudumeleyo enikelwe eSt uSergiyo of Radonezh kunye St Alexis. Kufuphi nenqaba intsimbi icawa elimiswe ngokohlobo intente. Vvedensky Cathedral ngexesha zazakhiwe ngezitena kunye ingqushu. Kwakhiwa Mason zayo ngubani wayalela inkosi Nizhny Novgorod. Iindonga kunye nasemagumbini baye bagqiba ukupeyinta imifanekiso abantu abenceba. Kwakhona kuboniswe iziganeko kwiTestamente Entsha. Ngelo xesha kwakukho isakhiwo ilitye kuphela sixeko. ubunzima abaninzi abaye Vvedensky Cathedral (Cheboksary). Ibali olungaqhelekanga yakhe.

unqulo kamva etempileni, kwafuneka ukuba irhox-, kwaye yecawa - vala. Kodwa sele ngo-1943, le nkonzo kwakhona waqalwa. Ngowe-1945, umphathi wetempile kwakunikelwa isixa esikhulu kwingxowa-mali ukuziphendulela. Ngale mali kwakhiwa ikholam tank nguDmitry Donskoy.

Phambi ko-1985, ngaphakathi Alexis kunye Hieromartyr Charalambos waba imyuziyam.

indlu namhlanje

Vvedensky Cathedral (Cheboksary) ngexesha ubukho yayo iye ngokuphindaphindiweyo sele ukulungiswa. Kunjalo, inkangeleko yayo yokuqala iye yagcinwa unanamhla. Kakade ke, lo encinane ukulahlekelwa onke. Umzekelo, ukuba kwenqanaba lokuqala olungaphambili yaba izandiso ekugqibeleni enqatyisiweyo kwevaranda.

Ngaphakathi itempile ezihonjiswe esekelwe akwi lolawulo zoqobo. Le iconostasis kwakhona kwenziwa ngale ndlela. Bell inyango ngohlobo intente ibhekisa sesakhiwo izakhiwo ngenkulungwane ye-18. Kwakhona baye phantsi ngokutsha, kodwa iye yaqinisekisa ukuba imisele yayo yoqobo.

Vvedensky Cathedral (Cheboksary) waba yindawo yokungcwabela ngoobhishophu ezimbini Cheboksary - Hilary noBhenjamin.

ingcwele yetempile

Ingakumbi icon amoyika Vvedensky Cathedral siye sapapashwa kwaye ihlala i icon ye nguMama kaThixo Vladimir. Namhlanje, oko yabakho i isilivere negolide nesambatho. Loo ndawo yonqulo ifumaneka ukuya ekhohlo kwesango yasebukhosini.

Kwakhona kwi yecawa kukho ezinye, iitempile ebaluleke kangako. I icon bakaKristu yecawa uMsindisi wanikela ku Metropolitan Kazan kunye Sviyazhsk Tikhon. Le icon ihlanganiswe yisilivere neeperile. Ngowe-1687 ukumkani Georgian Archil wamnika Metropolitan Tikhon umfanekiselo ESmolensk uMama kaThixo, yena, naye, wanika Vvedensky Cathedral. Amasuntswana zonke izinto ezingcwele okungcwele uBhishophu Gury kunye namaqabane akhe yokuqala esityalwe pouches zesilivere ibekwa i icon.

Emangalisayo enhle Vvedensky Cathedral (Cheboksary). Amafoto abakwazi udlulisele ubukhulu bakhe.