Isigodlo uDavide Gareji Georgia: ifoto kunye nedilesi

Georgia - lizwe linembali etyebileyo. iinqaba yamandulo, iitempile ezintle, izixeko zamandulo nezigodlo abakubonileyo iziganeko ezibangel 'umdla yaye ebalulekileyo kwimbali yeli lizwe.

E Georgia, kukho iindawo ezininzi ezingcwele, ezinye yabhalwa bamaXesha Aphakathi. Bona watsala nabasemzini abavela kumazwe amaninzi. Enye yoonongendi ezininzi iziqu kubalele eGeorgia sinzima, ogama emva St Davida Garedzhi. Igubungela indawo enkulu. indalo yazo fanele ku VI-XIV kwiinkulungwane: yoonongendi ezininzi, ogama iminyaka elihloniphekileyo bagxila apha.

Woonongendi Isakhiwo uDavide Garendzhi imbali

Woonongendi yasungulwa koobawo-Asiriya kwinkulungwane VI. Kunye noYohane Zadazeniyskim Mount Zadazeni yafika yalungisa St. uDavide. Lendela waya kumacala ahlukeneyo. David Gareji wakhetha Tbilisi baza bahlala phezu kwentaba Mtatsminda, kufuphi nesixeko. Walondoloza emqolombeni wakhe etempileni ukuya kwixesha lethu.

Emva kwexesha elithile, uDavide waba ungquzulwano kunye Tbilisi Zoroastrians. Wagqiba kwelokuba bafudukele mnyama indawo, eyintlango. Le ndawo stpla Gareji entlango, le ndawo kunzima ukuphila kulo lonke elo lizwe.

Kuse- ne umfundi wakhe Lucian emqolombeni, uDavide Gareji badla ubisi kunye neengcambu deer zasendle. Njengoko ubomi eSt kaDavide, kufuphi emqolombeni yafunyanwa kwaye wagxothwa nenamba. Ukususela phezulu kummango, entla emqolombeni kaDavide ezinyukayo, yaye namhlanje ungabona inamba indlela mbuka.

Ngokuthe ngcembe, uDavide yabonakala abaxhasi kunye nabalandeli abaye bazakhela emiqolombeni, nangokukrola zibe namawa yelitye lentlabathi akasekude endlwini kaDavide. Ngoko kwakukho eMonastri umqolomba apho uDavide Gareji. neekhilomitha ezilishumi ukusuka woonongendi mqolomba uDavide Natlismtsemeli yakhiwa. Ngembali yaso elide woonongendi yathotyelwa kwimeko Ukuhlasela ngokuphindaphindiweyo. Shah Abbas 1625 wababulala bonke iimonki kunye weemonki yaphela.

Isigodlo ngamaxesha Soviet

Ngaye sakhunjulwa ithuba ebudeni bolawulo L. I. Brezhneva. Kwafika isigodlo Medea Mizvrishvili, lo gama i-noMkomishinala Kakheti. In Udabno ngelo xesha Azerbaijani waphila. Nabo beza ungquzulwano lobuhlanga, elafikayo lokudubula Mizvrishvili. Medea ukhale onamandla Shevardnadze, kunye namanyathelo izohlwayo athathwa nxamnye Azerbaijani: Banduluka Udabno kwilali nabangane, apho zihlala unanamhla.

iinzame Mizvrishvili ye woonongendi yakhiwa indlela asphalt, nto leyo igcinwe kakuhle namhlanje. Ngelo xesha kwakhiwa apho izindlu ezimbalwa kunye nombane kuqhutywa.

izinto

Isigodlo uDavide Gareji wenziwe amakhulu kumagumbi oqingqiweyo kwi emaweni - iiseli, iicawa, amagumbi, impahla. Unique umqolomba complex ibekwe kwi Gare Kakheti. ubude bayo - 25 km kumathambeka semi-kwintlango Gareji Ridge.

In yethu yemihla Gareji eyintlango kukho asithoba izakhiwo ezinkulu ukuba ugcinwe ezahlukahlukeneyo. Ukubona bonke bephela, kuthatha ixesha elide. Nomdla abakhenkethi zezi:

• Mohatuli;
• Lavra kaDavide;
• Tsamebuli;
• Isigodlo Tetri Udabno;
• Natlis-Mttsemeli;
• Isigodlo Natlismtsemeli.

Ezinye zezi sayithi, sisithi thaca ngokweenkcukacha enkulu. Kodwa kuqala, sifuna ukunika ingcebiso. David Gareji - Monastery ukubambela, ngoko ezimfutshane kwaye ngaphandle headscarf akakwazi ukuza apha. Namolennaya eminyaka kunye mnandi adale imvakalelo ekhethekileyo. cwaka Zolani kwaye yokukhala kwefowuni yaphulwe apha kuphela ukukhala ulilolo abahambi.

Laurus St. uDavide

Enye yezinto yoonongendi inkulu imbaxa uLaura. Le isigodlo yamandulo oqingqiweyo, okanye mandithi oqingqiweyo iiseli iimonki emaweni '. Ukhangela kwi ixinene kakhulu, omnye ebalulekileyo: "kangakanani abantu iindleko zabasebenzi ukudala la magumbi?"

Umfanekiso ubonisa ukuba Monastery ngumfuziselo imilo enkulu emnqamlezweni. I Laurel St. uDavide Davida Garedzhiyskogo zingcwele. Ngokutsho kwezinye iingxelo, kukho kwakhona zigcinwa uthuthu kunye umfundi kaDavide - St. kaDodo. Ubungqina obubhaliweyo olu guqulelo akakho, kwaye akafumaneki indawo yokungcwaba.

Le umxakatho uye Izindlwana amabini, apho ibekwe phezu kwentaba. Kukho izimvo omangalisayo kwindawo ezingqongileyo. Umbono ezikufuphi Azerbaijan. Ngenkulungwane VI, emva kokufa Davida Garedzhiyskogo kwakhiwa eMonastri izakhiwo Natlismtsemeli Dodos kunye PKA. Kwinkulungwane IX kwi uDavide Gareji (Georgia) Saint Hilarion Kartveli wakha iitempile ezintsha zafakwa kwi ibandla ephambili yale weemonki.

umthombo

Ngokutsho kwabaphandi, ulwakhiwo woonongendi kwindawo nzima enjalo ukuze uphile ngenxa kumthombo ebusweni. Le ndawo kuphela apho unako ukufumana amanzi. Ngaphandle kwakhe, kwiikhilomitha ezininzi kule ndawo akukho ukufuma.

Ukuba utyelela ukhenketho yale sinzima emangalisayo, lesalathiso qiniseka ukuba ukutsala ingqalelo yakho inqu emqeleni, yenziwe emaweni. Ngexesha amanzi emvula ahambe phezu kwabo waza agcinwe itanki ekhethekileyo.

isigodlo Natlismtsemeli

Eli nyathelo zinzi leyo yahluke kakhulu ukusuka weemonki. Apha uyakwazi ukufumana ebhasini. indlela enzima yi SUV elungileyo. Abakhenkethi ngamanye amaxesha ezincinane kakhulu. Ukuze ufumane ukuya woonongendi, kuyimfuneko, phambi kokuba afikelele iikhilomitha ezintlanu ukuya woonongendi, jika ngasekunene kwi isalathisi uqhube iikhilomitha ezine.

Ukuba abeza ngemoto, kuyimfuneko ukuba ushiye esangweni. Le isigodlo yi umqolomba phezulu emaweni. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ezi ndwendwe awavumelekanga. Ukongeza, kukho itempile umqolomba kaYohane St. umBhaptizi nenqaba ilitye ngentla emaweni. Ukuba oko kukhokelela umzila. Ukuya inqaba, kufuneka sidlule emqolombeni encinane. Ngaphakathi njalo mnyama kwaye ufumile. Kokuba kuhlale ilulwane ezininzi. Kufuphi esi sakhiwo kukho intshukumo phantsi, nto leyo emiqolombeni weemonki, kodwa bayavunyelwa ukuba basebenzise bonke.

Ukuba indlela ukuya ekhohlo ukusuka woonongendi, uyakwazi ukubona ezinye iiheader omnye nomqolomba amancinci. Oko kwaba indela Serapion. Yena wangcwatyelwa ibandla engundoqo, yaye bakhe ex-nomqolomba kuthathwa kwindawo iziqu kakhulu.

Noseko woonongendi

Xa uDavide Gareji weemonki ixesha elide wayigcina enye zonqulo kakhulu eGeorgia. Nguye lo ilitye okunyusileyo St. uDavide ukusuka oluya eYerusalem. Xa sifike isiXeko esiNgcwele, uDavide waba njengaye enamandla, angavumeli ukuba angene kubo. Wawuchola amatye ezintathu wabuyela.

Ngobo busuku, irhuluneli baseYerusalem, waba iphupha leyo lubonise ukuba umntu wathabatha amandla yokomoya umzi. La majoni bayalelwa ukubamba up noDavide kuzithabathela amatye. Kwathatyathwa ezimbini kuphela, yaye uDavide wesithathu akwazi ukuzimela. Ngayo xa uye wazisa eGeorgia. Xa uDavide Gareji namhlanje bazise kuphela inkonzo engcwele. Kwaye bayenza ilitye, lingamandla wesithathu yokomoya isiXeko esiNgcwele, e Tbilisi, Sioni Cathedral.

Trip kuDavide Gareji

Ezi uhambo imini zicwangciswe e Tbilisi. Ubude - 10 kwiiyure. Ndwendwela uDavide Garendzhi kunokuba abe yinxalenye yeqela tour ukuya ku 45. Iindleko (ukuba umntu omnye) - 45 USD.

Kutheni kufuneka atyelele weemonki?

OBambeleyo ngoku complex eMonastri uDavide Gareji - umzekelo iphawulekayo imbali kunye nobugcisa yokwakha. Yena usenza nge abasakhasayo kunye nobuhle. Entlango wonke uDavide yagubha phantse amawaka amahlanu iiseli kunye amabandla ezandleni hermits. Gareji imbaxa ezizodwa ngenxa yobude bayo kwi Gareji Ridge - km ngaphezulu kwama-25.

Isigodlo ithatha indawo ufanelwe phakathi ezikhumbuzo amaninzi wenkcubeko sexesha feudal eGeorgia. Ngaphandle kweekomiti ilitye emangalisayo, nto idume indalo yayo ezintle, ngoko yonke kwabakhenkethi emva kokutyelela iintsalela amaninzi iifoto ezinkulu.

Umendo weemonki

abahambi abaninzi ezitsalwa uDavide Gareji. Indlela ukufumana apha? Tbilisi angasebenzisa iteksi ukuya Rustavi kunye Gardabani. Emva koko kufuneka kuqeshwe iteksi ukuba uya kukusa kwindawo yakho. Kwidolophu ekufutshane - Sagarejo, ngoko ungatsalela umnxeba iteksi ukusuka apha. Kwiinyanga ezifudumeleyo woonongendi linokufikeleleka ngebhasi uhambo olufutshane.