Vaz-2109: Lungisa ucinezelo. Indlela ukubeka ucinezelo

Eli nqaku liza kuxoxwa ngayo imoto hlengiso indlela Vaz-2109 le ucinezelo. Ukuba unayo nayiphi na ingxaki kunye yokugqibela kubonakaliswe ekusebenzeni injini yokutsha lwangaphakathi. Ngoko ke, ukususela kumaxesha ngamaxesha kuyimfuneko ukwenza nokucwangcisa ucinezelo ixesha ukubuyisela ukusebenza enjinini. Kufuneka kwenziwe umyalelo othile, olo hlengahlengiso kunzima ukuvelisa ngaphandle kwawo.

Xa kulungelelaniswa ucinezelo ixesha malibekwe uphawu

Qaphela ukuba Ukulungiswa ucinezelo ixesha akwenzeki ngaphandle Ukufakelwa iimpawu zale crankshaft kunye camshaft. Ngalo lonke ixesha usenza ibhanti replacement ixesha, kufuneka wenze uhlengahlengiso ucinezelo. Xa yemiyalezo ukuya imoto-2109 Vaz uthi utshintsho ibhanti ixesha kufuneka itshintshwe rhoqo km 60,000. Kodwa ke, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba umgangatho abaza kuzisebenzisa akusoloko elungileyo. Ewe, anesithoba iimoto ubudala, umsebenzi wakhe injini yahluke kakhulu ukusuka eziqhelekileyo. Ngoko ke kungcono ukunciphisa umsantsa phakathi ibhanti replacement ukuya ku 40-45 amawaka. Km. Kananjalo kufuneka ixesha ku-15 amawaka. Km. ahlole ibhanti ukuchonga ngokukhawuleza ukuthambisa ajikeleze, ukuvela iindidi abrasions, neentanda kunye ikhefu. Ukuba kukho nasiphi na isiphene, ibhanti kufuneka ngoko nangoko ukutshintsha entsha. Kwakhona, kuba uyazi ukuba zonke izinto ze-nkqubo, ingakumbi iswitshi kunye coil Vaz-2109, kufuneka zikwimeko esebenza kakuhle.

iinjini amancinci kakhulu

Nceda uqaphele ukuba ukuziphatha ibhanti kucuthwe boba sentsimini, ngendleko ixesha elincinane. Nayiphi tshintsho ezizodwa lo msebenzi ingafuneki. Eyona nto iphambili - bubukho ibhanti elitsha. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba izithuthi apho injini ilitha 1.5, ibhanti ixesha kwi breakage kwenzeka kwemithambo flexion. Kuzo zonke ezinye iinjini, umzekelo, 1.3 ilitha, ibhanti kwaphulwa iphela nemiphumo lilishwa. Ukuba umonakalo ucinezelo coil Vaz-2109, kodwa ke iperi kwezivalo ngokuqinisekileyo uya azisukele.

zomculo

Ukuze enze ukutshintshwa ibhanti ixesha, kufuneka isitshixo ku "19". Iyafumaneka kwi yokugcina nayiphi na umqhubi, ngenxa nje utshintsho onjalo wenziwa Ukucofa iibholiti hub enamavili. Kwakhona kwakufuneka naliphi na iqhosha, okanye intloko umntu ubungakanani "17". Ukongeza, qiniseka ukuba unayo isipanele kwi "10" yaye "8". Ukongeza, kufuneka isitshixo ekhethekileyo apho ahambise lwenziwayo njengokujikeleza akhululeke ibhanti. Ke, ukuba akunjalo, ngoko ke unako ukuza iplayasi zabo eziphelweni baphikele. Kodwa unako nokuba none abanye, ubeke imingxuma jija zombini kwi roller, phakathi apho ukufaka screwdriver kwaye usebenzise ukuba benze ukuqina le nqubo. Kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuba omtsha ucinezelo Vaz-2109 ingafuneki. Ukutshintsha le yunithi kunqabile kakhulu. Kodwa, ke, ngokuqinisekileyo kufuneka ukuba ubuncinane ibhanti ixesha. Ukuba oku kuyenzeka endle, kungakuhle ukuba oko Kwathi ubuncinane 100 okanye 200 km. Xa kunjalo, ukuba kwenzeka jamming kwempixano mqengqeleki, uyacebiswa ukuba ufake entsha.

Ukulungiselela indawo

Kungakhathaliseki ukuba aveze egaraji okanye kwenye indawo kwindlela nokuba lolungiso, kufuneka ubeke imoto ngqo kangangoko kunokwenzeka. Oku kuzakuvumela ukuba ukufezekisa intuthuzelo esiphezulu. Phantsi ekhohlo chocks ivili iseti ivili langasemva, oku kwakhona enqwenelekayo buthi handbrake, Vaz-2109 ucinezelo switsha ukuguqulela kwindawo off. Phantsi kwicala lasekunene imoto umise jack, phakamisa kancinci ivili. Emva koko athambise iibholiti kwi hub kwaye baphakamise ngokupheleleyo engontsini imoto. Ukususa ivili bayibeka phantsi sump lwangaphakathi yokuvutha injini. Ukuba injini ukhuseleko, kuya kufuneka ukuba ukuhlolwa kwi "8" nibuya nje inxalenye yale fixings, ukuvumela ukufikelela pulley phezu crankshaft.

Ukutshintsha ibhanti

Qaphela ukuba ucinezelo Vaz-2109 nkqubo kukuba kuyimfuneko ukuqhuba le camshaft yokutyumba Label kunye crankshaft. Timer umiselwe kwindawo enye! Vula ukwesona, azikhulule ukuqina ibhanti drive generator elimisiweyo. Ukulungiselela le njongo, isitshixo i "17" azikhulule imbumbulu phezu ingalo eliphezulu, ngoko ukukhuthaza zonke izindlu isixhobo kwiibloko injini. Ke umbhinqo isuswa ngokupheleleyo kwaye unscrews iibholiti ezintathu ukufumana ukhuseleko zeplastiki kwicala lasekhohlo lwe injini, xa zijongwe ukusuka ngaphambili. Musa ukuba singalahlekani gum itywina, owaliweyo esesiphelweni kwesigubungelo! Eyona nto inzima kulo mzekelo - ukhulule ethole, apho iveliswa wayemenza pulley eyenzelwe ukuqhuba plane generator. Kuba linegunya, kunokusetyenziswa kwi isitshixo "19" emphethweni, kungakuhle ukuba ufake intwana ipipi, kodwa kufuneka ukutshixa crankshaft. Ukuze wenze oku, thatha isitshixo i "13" okanye nantoni na, uyifake kumngxunyana kwi pulley, ukuze ukuba ilungiswe kujikelezo nakwi ndlela. Ngenxa pulley nesitshixo emibonweni edibene izindlu nempompo oyile. Ngemoto hlengiso Vaz-2109 le ucinezelo imeko ixesha elichanekileyo.

ufakelo ibhanti Timing

Okokuqala ibattery ibhanti endala, ngokusebenzisa iqhosha kwi "17" azikhulule ivili akhululeke. Ngoku kufuneka iseke camshaft kwiileyibhile, nokuba yintoni na icebo langoku ucinezelo Vaz-2109. Ngoko ekuqaleni ukubeka loo crankshaft kwiileyibhile, aphezu pulley yayo kunye yezindlu nempompo oyile. kufuneka iplagi uyitsale rubber kwi izindlu clutch uze ubone ukuba kukho iimpawu ezifanayo. Ukuba akunjalo, ngoko ufuna ukutshintsha-crankshaft de umgca elide kwi flywheel akuthethi iwela slot ibekwe kwi kwipleyiti, walutshixa kwiibloko injini. Emva koko, ezama ukuba ukuzitshintsha pulley, ukufaka ibhanti ixesha elitsha. Njengokuba nditshilo ngaphambili, kunye isitshixo okanye izikrufu nge screwdriver esijikeleziswa kwi tensioning isondo ome. Ngoko ukufuna ibhanti ixesha eqhelekileyo. Emva kokuba angakhululeki kwaye kuqokelela zonke izixhobo.

iinjini emigodini

Kodwa Vaz-2109 baxhotyiswa nkqu iinjini injector, yaye akukho zokusasaza ucinezelo. Ngoko ke, uyilo into eyahlukileyo iye ucinezelo Vaz-2109. Injector nge timer ngomatshini ngeke isebenze. Ukuseta angle ixesha, kuya kufuneka ukuba isimiso iyunithi yolawulo ngekhompyutha, eyenza kube nzima kakhulu ngaphandle auto ngogesi onamava. Kodwa kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuba konke oku kungentla ngokuyimfuneko isebenza iinjini ukuba amafutha-zifakwa. Umahluko kuphela iya kuba disassembly lonke indlela drive ixesha. Oko kukuthi, ukuba kuyimfuneko ukugcina crankshaft abunikele umqhubi Screw enkulu ezifakwe kwi window izindlu clutch ukubukela, okanye ziquka i isantya yesihlanu ubambe wayaphula. Kuzo zonke ezinye iinkalo, iinkqubo ezichazwe ngasentla ezifanelekileyo ukunyenyisa iinjini isitofu ucinezelo Vaz-2109 isithuthi.

Lungiselela ukuqwalasela usebenzisa stroboscope

Kodwa ukuba unayo injini પ્રતિલિપિ ikopi eqhelekileyo, kufuneka ube phambili echanekileyo ngakumbi encinane-engile. On hlengiso Vaz-2109 le ucinezelo ngaphandle nje akunakwenzeka. Qaphela ukuba umyinge inani revolutions kufuneka ube malunga 850 (ngaphandle yokusebenza ubushushu benjini, leyo degrees 90). Ukuba amathuba ezingaphaya ixabiso obuvumelekileyo ngaphezu kwe-10-15 ekhulwini, ngoko ke kufuneka wenze uhlengahlengiso isiBeki, sijike Screw zeplastiki. Kunye wazithwala amafutha tincture umxube mali. Emva koko, ukula ithumbu obhityileyo, nto leyo iya zidle kwangaphambili engile umqondisi. Misa i injini azikhulule tramblera lokubopha. Kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuba kunjalo alungise umnqongo ucinezelo Vaz-2109 kunqabile ukuba uphumelele.

Inkqubo kokulungisa

Irabha lokumisa, nto leyo ibekwe zezindlu clutch, ishenxiswe, ebezikuyo woluvo strobe liqhagamshelaniswe broneprovod uqhebeke isilinda kuqala. Njengokuba amandla liqhagamshelene stroboscope kunye injini iqala. Ukuba ileyibhile obonakalayo ezimbi flywheel, ekukhethwa ukuba phambi kokuba injini, ukuba angayenza ibonakale ncono. Oku kunokwenziwa kusetyenziswa, umqondisi emhlophe umz, eqhelekileyo. Emva koko eqondisa umqadi uya ukusuka strobe ukukhanya kwi window ukubukela. Ngexesha edlula uphawu lisikwe kwi nesonkana esisicaba kufuneka lokutyibilika ukukhanya uphawu ukusuka strobe. Ikwazile ukwenza oku kokutshintsha izindlu ucinezelo zokusasaza. Akukho zazo ngaphezulu akuyomfuneko ukuchitha. Ngoku uyazi ukuba wenze njani imoto hlengiso Vaz-2109 le ucinezelo. Ukwenza le nkqubo, wena ngabanye umhle ngokukhawuleza.