UViktor Shenderovich: ibhayografi emfutshane

Enye abasasazi abaninzi langutana nababhali-satirists post-Soviet Russia yi uViktor Shenderovich, ogama engobomi ngumzekelo umsebenzi ngempumelelo, ummeli nezazi Russian. Ukutyhubela iminyaka, kwafuneka ukuba bahlale yeqonga zolinganiso kunye umgxeki, kunye wemihlathi. Kutshanje, uViktor Shenderovich swi imisebenzi yezopolitiko, engomnye abantu ephambili inkcaso Russian melo.

kwiminyaka yokuqala

Agasti 15, 1958 xa ikomkhulu yiSoviet Union wazalwa uViktor Shenderovich. Intatheli elizayo Family uye iingcambu ezendeleyo yamaYuda. Uyise ndandisebenza njengononjineli kunye nomama wakhe wayengumfundisi. Kwimbonakalo elizayo nenkcaso baphenjelelwa ngamandla yinyaniso ukuba utatomkhulu wakhe Evsey Samuilovich wabanjwa kabini ngenxa yezizathu zezopolitiko. Abazali Victor bakaThixo abameli imifuziselo nezazi eSoviet. UYise yapapashwa kwiimagazini ezinkulu "Crocodile" yaye "iGazethi yoncwadi".

Nje ngomfundi kwibakala 10, uViktor Shenderovich wabonwa uKonstantin Raikin waza waya kufunda kwisikolo imidlalo Olega Tabakova. Le nto iye wazimisela ziyahlelwa elivisayo. Ngowe-1975 yena wangena owalathisa kunye kwiminyaka 5 kamva bakhusela ngempumelelo idiploma le Moscow Institute of Culture and Arts.

Emva koqeqesho, Victor ukukhonza emkhosini. Phaya wathi ukuba oko inkonzo wamnika amabali amaninzi, ezo eziqulathwe imisebenzi yakhe satirical. Kude kube 1990, wasebenza Shenderovich e GITIS, apho wayefundisa dramatics nje kuphela, kodwa kananjalo abeke imifanekiso yabo. Ngoko ke, ngo-1988, ibali satirical ka Victor wenza intetho yakhe Gennady Khazanov. Noko ke, kwincopho njengekhondo mphathi kwenzeka ngo-1990.

Iminyaka yokuqala 'onodoli "

Ukuba uqhelene ne wemidlalo ethandwa Grigoriem Gorinym, uViktor Shenderovich, ngowe-1994 wacelwa ukuba ubhale umbhalo kwi show omtsha obizwa "Dolls". Njengoko wayezelwe wabaseki kwi ukutshintshwa thina asikokugxeka iingxaki ukuphehla yoluntu elitsha Russian kunye baphambili zamabali baba amanani yezopolitiko wenziwa papier-ezenziwe ngayo.

"Dolls" ngokukhawuleza yaba omnye ethandwa Russian TV show. Imiba ebhalwe kwiphepha leempendulo Shenderovich, ukuba kuvela nokutsha, ukuba ijelo "NTV" rhoqo kuhlaselwa nabagxeki abagxekayo. Ngoko ke, ngo-1995 i-Attorney General Ilyushchenko liqalise wafakela yolawulo yenkampani kule ndawo, "emazantsi", thaca kwi uhlelo elilandelayo le show. Kuyo ngesandla ukukhanya Shenderovich ubuhlwempu ubhenca uluntu kunye nomgaqo-nkqubo ezaqhutywa ngohlobo abangenamakhaya. Guide "NTV" yabamba inkomfa cofa kwesi sihlandlo. Indima iinkqubo zikamabonwakude nomkhuseli waya uViktor Shenderovich. Ukususela ngoko waqalisa ukuba waqonda luluntu Russian njengoko umdali kweenkqubo TV kakhulu ethandwa. Emva konyaka, isimangalo nxamnye "NTV" ivaliwe ngenxa yokungabikho kobungqina.

peak career

Ngo-1996, iprojekthi "Dolls" wawongwa "Taffy" kwi nomination "I satirical show ilungileyo." Namhlanje, abantu abaninzi khumbula le projekthi njengenye yimpumelelo kakhulu kwimbali umabonwakude yesizwe.

Ngaxeshanye kunye Umsebenzi oyinhloko Shenderovich uqala ukuzama wena kwindima presenter. Isebenza iiprojekthi "Total" yaye "sisi ezamahala", nto leyo ngokukhawuleza wambamba Fancy yabaphulaphuli basekhaya ukuze ukufaneleka kunye nezimvo kabukhali.

Ingongoma esitsha njengekhondo Victoria waba 2000. Emva kokuba amandla Vladimira yasePutina "Dolls" wabonisa movie apho uMongameli omtsha sele ibandakanywa ukukhanya ethoba isidima. Ngokutsho kweengcali, Putin akuthethi ukuthethelela sengqondo esinjalo, yaye kunyaka kamva omnye lweeprojekthi TV iyimpumelelo ixesha lethu lavalwa, kunye nolawulo TV Inkampani "NTV" yatshintsha ngokupheleleyo.

umgaqo-nkqubo

Emva yokuvala "Dolls" uViktor Shenderovich Yena ingqalelo umsebenzi umlawuli TV-6, kodwa emva konyaka, i-Ofisi yoMphathiswa bokushicilela kufuneka nokuba sikuhambise nkusungula Inani lezithintelo ukuhluza iindaba kunye uvale yokugqithisela "Total". Shenderovich Abavuma ukuva, ngoko ke ijelo TV kwafuneka yatshitshiswa ilayisenisi yaso. UVictor waqalisa ukusebenzisana "Radio Liberty" kunye nemijelo amazwe RTVi.

Shenderovich wathabatha umdla yabasemagunyeni zoluntu njenge sisithuko lobuqu Putin. Mhlawumbi kungenxa yoko le nto eye wabetha kwimisebenzi inkcaso. Ukususela ngo-2004 ifakiwe kwi "Komiti-2008", elikhokelwa UGarry Kasparov.

Ngowe-2005 uViktor Shenderovich wazama ukuya kungena kaRhulumente Duma njengommeli ngentshutshiso melo. Wabaleka kuba University District of Moscow, kodwa wazuza malunga ne-20% ye-kuvotwe. Emva kokuba ukungaphumeleli, yena uya kwezopolitiko esitratweni, kuthatha inxaxheba Rally abaninzi, pickets kunye amagqabi. Igama lakhe kumgca 7 phantsi kupapasho-"Putin kufuneka uye". Namhlanje intatheli yenye amanani eziphambili nenkcaso non-zenkqubo.

impilo Personal

UViktor Shenderovich, ogama ifoto kunye nomfazi wakhe akukho lula ukufumana, kwiminyaka emininzi sonwabile emtshatweni. Ngowe-1985 watshata Lyudmila Chubarova, nayo intatheli, ixesha elide wasebenza kwiphephandaba nehlazo "Isantya-Info". Bobabini intombi Valentina, ohlala phantsi kwifani sikanina.