Uvavanyo lweQuantifier apho uyenzayo eMoscow? Iilesi zeepolyclinics kunye namaziko enyango

Ukuxilongwa ngokukhawuleza kwesiphina isifo kunceda ngokukhawuleza ukuphilisa phantse naziphi na izifo. Ngokuqhelekileyo ekusebenzeni, kufuneka uzinike igazi ukuze uhlalutye. Kodwa kungekho kuzo zonke iziganeko lolu hlobo lokuxilongwa olusetyenziswayo. Umzekelo, xa kuziwa ngesifo sofuba. Esi sifo singabonwa ngabantu ngeendlela ezininzi. Kuze kube kutshanje, ukusabela kukaMantoux kwadume. Kusele nje eRashiya kwavela i-Diaskintest kunye novavanyo lwe-quantiferon. Kuphi ukuqhuba uphando olutsha eMoscow? Yintoni le? Uvavanyo lunikezelwa njani, iziphumo zalo zichazwe? Impendulo yazo yonke le mibuzo iya kufumaneka kamva. Enyanisweni, yonke into ayinzima njengoko kubonakala.

Uvavanyo olunomlinganiselo lu ...

Isinyathelo sokuqala kukuqonda ukuba luphi uhlobo lophando oluxutyushwa ngalo. Into yokuba uvavanyo lwe-quantiferon ludlulileyo lunomdla kubantu abaninzi. Uninzi lwabazali beintsana.

Olu phofu luhlobo lwesifo sesifo sofuba. Utsala abantu ngokuqinisekileyo ukuba ukuxilongwa kwesi sifo kubandakanya ukuhlaziywa kwegazi elimnyama. Azikho izinto kunye ne-tuberculin ezijoyiweyo kwigazi kunye naphantsi kwesikhumba kumntu.

Ngaloo ndlela, ukuhlolwa kwe-quantiferon (apho ukuyenza eMoscow, kuya kuxelwa kamva) kukuvumela ukuba uchane ngokuthe ngqo kwaye uqonde ukuba umntu unesifo sofuba. Le yindlela echanekileyo yokuxilongwa, okuyiyo vavanyo lwegazi. Ulondolozo lokwenene loluntu kubantu abanomzimba obuthathaka.

Olu vavanyo lwenziwa njani? Njengoko sele kukhankanywe, isigulane sithatha igazi ukuhlalutya. Ukwenza oku, uza kusebenzisa igazi legazi. Yingakho ebantwaneni abancinci , ukuxilongwa kwesifo sofuba ngesisombululo sokuhlalutya kwe-TB "ngezinye izikhathi kubangela ubunzima. Igazi ukusuka eminwe kulolu cwaningo alufanelekanga. Kubantu abadala, kunye nokuhanjiswa kwezinto eziphilayo zokufunda iingxaki, njengomthetho, akunzeki. Akukho nto ifuna ukuhlalutya. Uvavanyo oluthile luyenziwa kuzo zonke iindawo. E-Rashiya, ngokuqhelekileyo wayebonakala nje ngoku kutshanje.

Ukukhangela iingxaki

Kodwa ngaphambi kokuba wenze ukuxilongwa okunjalo, kufuneka uqonde apho ukuhlolwa kwe quantiferon kwenziwa khona. Njengoko sele kukhankanywe, eRussia lophando luqaliswe kumayeza nje kutshanje. Kwaye kungenxa yokuba ayikuzalisekanga kuyo yonke imimandla. Endaweni ethile kufuneka uphathe i-Diaskintest okanye i-Mantoux.

Kungathiwa ngokuqinisekileyo ukuba kwiidolophu ezinkulu zaseRashiya uvavanyo lwe quantiferon lwenziwe ngaphandle kweengxaki ezikhethekileyo. Ngokomzekelo, eMoscow okanye eSt. Petersburg. Ulwazi olungqalileyo kulo mbandela lunconywa ukuba lucaciswe kwingingqi ethile. Namhlanje sifanele sifumane ukuba siza kuphi ukuhlalutya kwi-capital yaseRussia. Uphando luye lwayeka njani kwaye lutolika? Ngaba kuyimfuneko ukulungiselela ngandlela-thile inkqubo?

Ukulungiselela

Kancinci ngombuzo wokugqibela. Naluphina uvavanyo lwegazi ludinga ukulungiswa kwangaphambili. Kwaye uvavanyo lwe-quantiferon yesifo sofuba alukho. Ngethamsanqa, azikho ezininzi iimfuneko.

Ukufumana iziphumo ezichanekileyo, kufuneka:

• Kwiintsuku ezimbalwa ngaphambi kokufunda ukuyeka ukusebenzisa ukutya okuyingozi;
• Nika igazi ekuseni;
• Ukunyamezela isiteleka selambile ngeeyure eziyi-8-10;
• Musa ukusela utywala iintsuku ezimbalwa ngaphambi kokufunda (kubantu abadala).

Enyanisweni, njengawo nawuphi na uvavanyo lwegazi, kucetyiswa ukuba uyeke ukusebenzisa imithi ezincinane iintsuku phambi kokuba uhlolwe ngesifo sofuba. Ngokomgaqo, imfuneko ebaluleke kakhulu ukuhanjiswa kwegazi kwisisu esingenanto.

Iinkqubo zokuxilonga

Ngoku ngoku ncinane malunga neenzuzo kunye neempembelelo zovavanyo lwe quantiferon. Kuphi ukwenza eMoscow? Le nkonzo inikwe ngamaziko amaninzi eyeza. Ngabo baya kuxelwa kamva kamva.

Okokuqala, kuya kufuneka uqonde indlela uhlobo lokuxilonga ngayo isifo sofuba lungcono. Phakathi kweenzuzo ze-quantifyferon vavanyo:

• Isiphumo esiphuthumayo;
• Ukuchaneka okuphezulu;
• Ukungabi nobutyebi ku-BCG;
• Akukho mfuneko yokuzisa i-tuberculin emzimbeni womntu;
• Akunakuphikiswa;
• Akukho mpendulo embi emva kwenkqubo;
• Ukulungelelanisa abantu abanokukhuseleka.

Njengomthetho, ukuxilongwa kulungele abantwana. Abazali abangathembeli kwiMantoux kunye ne-Diaskintest bazama ukufumana ikliniki apho benza isifundo se-quantiferon. Ukongeza kuzo zonke izibonelelo eziluhlu, omnye unokugxininisa ukuba ubungako beemiphumo ezingamanga buncitshiselwe ubuncinci. Kuyi-zero.

Ngeentsilelo

Kodwa akusiyo yonke into enhle njengoko ibonakala. Into leyo kukuba ukuhlolwa kwe-quantiferon kunenani lokungaphumeleli. Ayikho ibaluleke kakhulu, kodwa kufuneka uyazi malunga nabo.

Iimigodi zesifundo phantsi kovavanyo zilandelayo:

• Kuba ixesha aliyi kwenziwa kuzo zonke iindawo zaseRashiya;
• Akukho nto inakho yokufumana isifo sofuba ngale ndlela;
• Amanani aphezulu enkonzo;
• Akukho ndlela yokucacisa uhlobo lwesifo sofuba.

Ayikho enye ingxaki. Kunokuqatshelwa ukuba uhlobo lokuxilongwa kwesifo sofuba sifundeke ngakumbi kunye neendlwana. Ngoko ke ngoku kunokwenzeka ukuba ufumane ngokuthe ngqo apho uvavanyo lwe quantiferon lwenziwe khona.

Amaziko karhulumente

Masiqale ngeendawo eziqhelekileyo nezithandwa. Into enokuthi eMoscow unokufaka isicelo sokuphunyezwa kovavanyo oluthileyo kumaziko ahlukeneyo. Ezi zombini amaziko ezonyango kunye noluntu. Isinyathelo sokuqala kukuqonda ukuba yiziphi iindawo ezikwinqanaba lesibini ezivumela ukuba ufumane isigulo sofuba ngegazi.

Okokuqala, unokufaka izicelo kwiinkonzo zaseMoscow. Kukho, uvavanyo lwe quantiferon lwenziwe ngomrhumo. Njengomthetho, ukuxilongwa okunjalo kunokwenzeka kuphela kwiimeko ezinzima. Phambi kwazo zonke iindwendwe kwi-dispensary zinika i-Diaskintest.

Okwesibini, kwiSizwe soPhando lweNzululwazi yeRheumatology (eMoscow, iKashirskoye shosse, 34A) ngenkokhelo, nabani na onokuqhuba ukufunyaniswa kwegazi ngenxa yesifo sofuba. Kuphawulwe ukuba iinkonzo zeliziko lonyango libiza.

Kodwa kwiipycyclinics eziqhelekileyo eMoscow kude kube ngoku, uvavanyo lwe quantiferon alukwenziwanga esikhundleni seMantoux. Akukho ngemali, okanye inkululeko. Ngoko ke, abantu bahlala bengakhethi kumaziko oluntu, kodwa ngasese. Kuzo, uhlobo lokuxilongwa olufundwayo luyafana kakhulu. Into ephambili kukuba ukwazi ukuphi. Ziziphi iindlela ezinokuthi zinikezelwe kubazali nabantwana?

"Ugqirha wosapho"

Enyanisweni, ukhetho lweekliniki zabucala kwi-capital yaseRashiya lukhulu kakhulu. Kodwa uvavanyo lwe quantiferon aluhlali lwenziwa rhoqo. Kuphi ukwenza eMoscow abantu abadala kunye nabantwana?

Umzekelo, unokuqhagamshelana nenethiwekhi ye-polyclinics "Ugqirha wezentsapho". Ngokomzekelo, kwiklinikhi yaseBorisovskaya proezd, indlu 19. Apha, abaninzi abatyeleli bathi, bathabatha igazi ukuvavanya isifo sofuba. Ulwazi olunjalo lunokufumaneka kwiphepha elisemthethweni lenkampani yezobugcisa efundiswayo.

Kodwa akusiyo yonke into elula njengoko kubonakala ngathi. Ukuba ukhangelelisisa uluhlu lwamanani olunikezwa yiklinikhi yeDktri, uya kubona ukuba akukho lwazi malunga nokuhlolwa kwe-quantiferon kuyo. Kutheni?

Abanye abantu bathi ngoku kutshanje (malunga nokusukela ngo-2016) iziko liye lenza ukuxilongwa kwezifo zesifo sofuba. Ngaphambili, iklinikhi "Ugqirha Wentsapho" yenza uvavanyo lwe quantiferon, kodwa ukususela ngoku oku kukhishiwe kuloluhlu lweenkonzo. Kukho nawuphi na, eMoscow. Ulwazi oluchanekileyo luyacetyiswa ukuba luchazwe ngqo kwiklinikhi.

"Immunotest"

Kodwa musa ukuphelelwa yithemba. Njengoko sele kukhankanywe, kwiidolophu ezinkulu zaseRashiya unokufumana kalula ikliniki yangasese eyenza uvavanyo lwe quantiferon. KwiNtloko yeRussia, imibutho emininzi ibandakanyeke kulo mbandela.

Ndingaziphi na ukukwenza i-quantiferon test eMoscow? "I-Immunotest" (isitrato seSoviet Army, indlu 3) - eli liziko lonyango labucala, okwangoku i-100% iqhuba lolu hlobo lokuxilongwa. Enyanisweni, ngemali. Ayikho phezulu, kodwa ayifanelekanga izigulane ezininzi.

Kwiklinikhi "Immunotest" isifundo phantsi kovavanyo siya kuba silungele kwisithuba seentsuku ezili-14 ukususela kumzuzu we-sampuli yegazi. Ukuxilongwa kuya kuba ngama-ruble angama-2,000. Ukongeza, kufuneka uhlawule isampuli yegazi. Le nkonzo ibiza iiruble eziyi-120. Isiphumo - ii-ruble ezi-2 120 zokuxilongwa ngokuchanekileyo nangokuchanekileyo.

CMD

Uvavanyo lweQuantifier apho uyenzayo eMoscow? Ngokuqhelekileyo kunokwenzeka ukuhlangabezana neengxelo kwikliniki ye-CMD. Abazali bathi leziko elizimeleyo labucala liqhuba lolu hlobo lokuxilongwa. Ngaba oku kunjalo ngokwenene?

Kwiphepha le-CMD elisemthethweni, unokufumana ulwazi malunga nokuhlolwa kwe-quantiferon. Ngaphezu koko, kukho izibonakaliso malunga nokuba ngubani omele aqhube isifundo esinjalo. Kwiinkcukacha ezishicilelweyo, unokufumana kwakhona iinkcukacha kwiingqinisiso zeMantoux kunye neDiskintest. Iziphumo zovavanyo lwe quantiferon zinikezelwa kwi-CMD. Kwaye ukuba ukholelwa ukuphononongwa kweemvavanyo ezininzi, ke lo kufunda kuya kubiza i-ruble 3 500. Yilokho abasebenzisi abaninzi bathi.

Into emele ihlawulwe ingqalelo kukuba lo uphando aluzange luqhutywe kwiziko lezonyango ukususela ngo-2016. Ukuba ukholelwa ulwazi kwiphepha elisemthethweni leziko, oku kungenxa yokungabikho kogqirha lweziqinisekiso ezifanelekileyo. Ngoko ke, ekuqaleni kwe-CMD (umzekelo, kwisebe laseNovogireevskaya, 3a), ukuhlolwa kwegazi ngesifo sofuba kungenziwa, kodwa le nto ayitholakali okwamanje.

"Hemotest"

Uvavanyo lwe quantiferon luphi na ukuxilongwa kwesi sifo? Ngokuqhelekileyo abantu bathi isifundo esinjalo siqhutyelwa kwikliniki yaseMoscow ebizwa ngokuba yi "Hemotest." Ngaba oku kunjalo ngokwenene?

Ewe. Ukuba ukholelwa kwiindidi zokuphonononga, ngoko "kwi-Hemotest" unokunikela ngegazi kwaye uhlolisise isifo sofuba. Inkqubo iya kuba neendleko malunga nama-ruble angama-900. Kwaye malunga nale xabiso abazali bathetha ngalo ngo-2016.

Nangona kunjalo, kwiphepha elisemthethweni lenkampani yezobisi akukho nkcazelo ebalulekileyo malunga nokuziphatha kwesifundo. "I-Hemotest" (iPyatnitskaya, 28) yikliniki yangasese, amasebe ayo akwiindawo ezininzi zaseRashiya. Kwimeko ethile uvavanyo lwe quantiferon lwenziwe, endaweni ethile kungekhona. Ukufumana ulwazi oluchanileyo, kufuneka uqhagamshelane necandelo elithile leziko.

"Memo"

Kuphi enye i-quantiferon yokuhlolwa eyenziwa? Kwi-Invitro, kwenziwa okanye akunjalo?

Eliziko lezonyango linye yeelabhu ezinkulu kunye nezona zidumileyo kwiRashiya. Iziko linamasebe kwizixeko ezahlukahlukeneyo. EMoscow kukho i-ofisi yakhe yeentloko.

Uvavanyo lwe-quinthyferon kwi-Invitro lwenziwa ngokukhawuleza. Ukongeza, iziphumo zesifundo ziya kukwazi ukuqonda kwanomntu ongaqondi nto kwiyeza. Kulo shicilelo, isigulane siya kukwazi ukubona ukuxilongwa ngqo.

Uvavanyo lwe-quantum kwi-Invitro (i-Nagatinskaya, isakhiwo se-1, isakhiwo se-33) asenziwa kuphela eMoscow, kodwa nakweminye imizi. Ixabiso layo lihluka. Kunokwenzeka ukuba uthethe ngokuqinisekileyo kuphela ukuba le mihlali ayiyinto ephantsi kakhulu. Abazali kuya kufuneka bachithe, ukuba awufuni ukwenza iMantoux okanye i-Diaskintest. Uvavanyo lwe quantiferon lubiza ngaphi na? Ixabiso leli phofu li malunga nama-ruble angama-3 500-5 000.

Iziphumo kunye nezigqibo

Ngoku kuyacaca ukuba uvavanyo lwe quantiferon luphi. Kuphi ukwenza eMoscow? Impendulo yalo mbuzo ayisoloko iyingozi. Njengoko ubona, le nkonzo inikelwa ngokubanzi yiCandelo lePhando laseMoscow, kunye neelabhu zonyango. Kukulungele ukubiza iiklinikhi ezahlukeneyo kwaye ucacise ukuba ngaba kunokwenzeka yini ukunikela ngegazi ukuhlalutya kwesifo sofuba.

Ixabiso le-quantiferon libiza ngaphi? Ixabiso lohlalutyo, njengoko sele likhankanywe ngaphambili, alikho phantsi. Ihlukahluka ngokuxhomekeke kummandla wokuhlala komntu kunye neklinikhi ethile. EMoscow, kucetyiswa ukugxila kuma-ruble angama-2 500- ama-5 000. Yiloo nto iindleko ze-TB-SPOT kumaziko ezonyango. Ngenxa yokuchaneka okuphezulu kweso sifundo, indleko ayigodli izigulane. Ngoko ke, kucetyiswa ukuba unike uhlobo olunjalo lwesifo sofuba xa ummi engafuni ukufaka i-tuberculin emzimbeni.