Utyando ezitywiniweyo empumlweni photo, ncomo

Kweli hlabathi lanamhlanje zotyando zeplastiki kubaluleke kakhulu. Ukuba ngexesha ekusekweni kwayo, le ndawo wamayeza wawenzelwe ukuba balungise iziphene ezinkulu ubuso babantu nomzimba, ukuthintela ubomi ngokupheleleyo, kodwa namhlanje ke ubukhulu becala zisetyenziselwa iinjongo zobugcisa.

utyando ezitywiniweyo empumlweni - uhlobo kakhulu ifuna ngeplastiki yobuso

utyando yeplastiki yonke imihla iye kuthandwa. Amaninzi, oogqirha zeplastiki bayacelwa ukuba ukulungisa imilo okanye ubungakanani impumlo. Rhinoplasty, okanye iplastiki utyando empumlweni - uhlobo kakhulu Ayebuza uqhaqho zeplastiki, omnye iinkqubo ephambili bezobugcisa. Ingxaki oogqirha kukunikezela imilo anatomically echanekileyo, nto leyo eya kuba ngokuvisisana iimpawu eziqhelekileyo. Kwiminyaka yakutshanje zibe uqhaqho zeplastiki ngokuya ithandwa kwi impumlo yakhe eRashiya. Moscow - elinye lamaziko zamazwe ngamazwe ukuba rhinoplasty, njengokuba idume oogqirha zeplastiki abanezakhono kakhulu onokuthenjwa kunye ubuhle babo kunye nezempilo.

Ubungqina obubonakalayo buxela ukuba rhinoplasty

Ngokuqhelekileyo, esona sizathu sokuba izigulane bafuna ukuba wenze utyando eplastikini impumlo, luhlobo lwe ukunganeliseki kunye kwebhulorho ebanzi kakhulu ngeempumlo, ubukho idolo encinane, nkxu incam, zekhala ugobile. Rhinoplasty Ungalungisa zonke ezi azinaziphene, kwaye kuphunyezwe imilo ogqibeleleyo. operation Plastic impumlo uye kuyabonisa ezintathu eziphambili: ubukho ezimbi iziphene, nobugcisa ukungafezeki atyiwe umonakalo nempumlo.

iziphumo ezifana aokusetyenziswa encediswa rhinoplasty:

• ukwenza impumlo emxinwa ngakumbi, ndoyolula okanye ulenze lufutshane;
• ukulungisa zekhala ngeempumlo zikhubazekile;
• ukususa esigingqini;
• ukutshintsha aya, imilo kunye engile incam empumlweni;
• iingxaki echanekileyo zokuphefumla okubangelwa kodonga egosogoso le impumlo, turbinates ezandisiweyo (septoplasty).

operation Plastic impumlo kunomphumela izithambiso. It ivumela izigulane ukuba bahlukane bekhubazekile okanye lufundiwe, ukuphucula bayo kobuso futhi ayibulale izakhiwo ezinxulumene kakuhle imbonakalo yakhe. Self-ukuzithemba, kuphuculwe imbonakalo kunye nomgangatho wobomi - le nto enika izigulane rhinoplasty, okanye uqhaqho iplastiki lempumlo ethatheni lakhe. Iifoto ezibonisa ifuthe lobugcisa nkqubo.

Izimo ku Rhinoplasty

Rhinoplasty kukuthi a kunokuba nzima yotyando nkqubo, nto leyo yenzelwa phantsi jikelele zomzimba kanye eside zokubuyisa ixesha, kwaye obangel uluhlu lwe Izimo. Kuqala kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba impumlo seplastiki ingaqhuba kuphela ngaphandle kwi ubudala xa ithambo yobuso ukhandwa ngokupheleleyo. Njengomgaqo, abafazi, mzuzu kufika xa ufikelela kwiminyaka 15-16 ubudala yaye abantu kwiminyaka 16-17 ubudala. utyando ezitywiniweyo empumlweni akukhuthazwa ukuba Izimo zilandelayo: ukubakhona kwezifo zezikhumba, isifo seswekile, isifo esosulelayo, igazi ekunqandeni kakuhle, isifo sezintso isifo wesibindi, nayo ngononophelo olwenziwe nezigulana kweminyaka engama-40, ekubeni eli thuba kungenzeka kwephulwa kwinkqubo sentliziyo. Phambi kokuba ukusebenza, njengoko umthetho, wamisela uviwo enzima, apho isigulane kufuneka kudlule uthotho lweemvavanyo.

Ukususa idolo ngeempumlo

Enye ezona zizathu zixhaphakileyo kutheni abasetyhini kunye namadoda babuyelayo ukuba oogqirha ukwenza utyando oluntsonkothileyo afana uqhaqho zeplastiki empumlweni, kuba phambi idolo encinane empumlweni. Ngokutsho isakhiwo elisemqolo ulwahlulo ukuze kuyilwa intlala, izicwili ithambo okanye ngokuhlanganisa ezi zinto zimbini. Injongo iiplastiki kulo mzekelo kukubonelela ifayile yobuhle ngakumbi, apho impumlo kungaba zavumelana ngokwendalo kunye neempawu eziqhelekileyo, kwakunye ubuhle wabethelela ngamehlo kunye nemilebe. Surgery ukususa elisemqolo wahlulwe ngezigaba ezithathu eziphambili:

1. Le skeleton bony kwaye cartilaginous impumlo ekhululwa indlela dermal inyama asike.
2. Ukususwa kwenxenye yinxalenye intlala ongentla osecaleni kunye zekhala ngeempumlo.
3. Ukususwa inxalenye nangamathambo esigingqini usebenzisa isando basike. Kwimeko ukuba idolo encinane, inxalenye bone lwancothulwa a rasp (ifayile).

impumlo plastic

utyando ezitywiniweyo empumlweni ukuze kulungiswe kwincam yayo isebenza njengendlela yokuphucula enkulu zobuso. Olu tyando lwenziwa yi indlela ivaliwe, kwinkqubo abachaphazelekayo kwizihlunu ezithambileyo kunye intlala kunye kolummela. ugqirha zeplastiki excised intlala kwaye lisusa ukusuka kuloo ndawo apho kukho ukungayelelani kunye izihlunu agqithisileyo, yaye wongezelela kwenye indawo. Xa izigulane ezininzi akanelisekanga elingqingqwa impumlo kwincam, kunjalo ngexesha lo msebenzi kuba nje ukubhitya lube libukhali kunye izithethi. utyando iplastiki ikwabandakanya incam yempumlo utshintsho impumlo imilo kolummely kunye nempumlo nentaba.

Ukulungiswa ebanzi ibhulorho ngeempumlo

impumlo Wide yenza yesikhumba ubuso anike umnini wayo omninzi ngokuphazamiseka. Ngelo xesha uqhuba iiplastiki ibhulorho ebanzi ngeempumlo ikuvumela ukuba wenze iimpawu zobuso yayisesona nomtsalane. Ngexesha kotyando ugqirha zeplastiki kwenza imbobo ulusu aligalele esisekweni yempumlo, ngoko kususa inxalenye elingaphezulu emva impumlo kunye eluswini, emva koko sutured. Ukuba impumlo nje ngokubanzi kuphela kodwa iflethi, uyacebiswa ukuba baphumeze Ukwandiswa rhinoplasty, apho liphuma kwandisa ibhulorho, kwaye sebenzisa i isakhelo ekhethekileyo eyenziwe kwithishyu yomguli - intlala bone.

Ukulungiswa zekhala likhubazeke ngeempumlo

Ukwahluka ekudibaneni ngeempumlo zingenzeka ngenxa yezizathu ezahlukeneyo - kwinkqubo yokukhula kunye nophuhliso emva kokwenzakala, ngenxa ezinjengokwaphuka emathanjeni ngeempumlo. Ngaphezu koko, ixake ogobele ukuze ndihlangulwe nomntu ogulayo bajonga iingxaki ezifana nzima ukuphefumla, omiswe of inwebu yangaphakathi, yayirhona, izifo ezondeleyo le sinuses, izifo negazi, ngokutshintsha imilo empumlweni. Ukuba loo mayeza anefuthe elibi kwisigulana ophathwa kunye rhinoplasty kunye septoplasty, nto leyo evumela ukuba ukubuyisela umsebenzi sokuphefumla.

Rhinoplasty ngaphandle kwegazi

utyando ezitywiniweyo empumlweni ayikho ubuchule kuphela ukulungisa iziphene kobuso kubuhle. Iteknoloji Ubuchule zakutshanje ukuvumela ulungiso shape empumlweni ngaphandle uqhaqho. Non lwendlela rhinoplasty iquka yokwenziwa gel iindawo ingxaki eyodwa injectable impumlo. Le ndlela ivumela ukulungisa iziphene zincinane idiphu shape impumlo, sizizifanya, kunye nokuphelisa ukungalingani impumlo esigingqini. Ngexesha inkqubo, cream iintlungu uyasetyenziswa, kunye neendawo ingxaki waqalisa lokufaka, nto leyo ubunjwe hyaluronic acid kunye calcium kwaye lisebenza njenge kweyodwa. ngokuqhelekileyo Inkqubo akuthethi kunokubangela iziphumo ezingalindelekanga, kunye nezinto ezilawulwa ukuba yamkelwe kakuhle umzimba.

Ukukhetha plastic

Impumelelo umsebenzi ukulungisa imilo impumlo ixhomekeke nobuchwepheshe ugqirha zeplastiki, ngoko choice yakhe kufuneka siphathwe ngenkathalo ekhethekileyo, njengoko lo mntu ukuba akanakunikwa inkangeleko yakho, ubuhle kunye nempilo. Xa ukhetha ugqirha yeplastiki ebalulekileyo kukuba ukunikela ingqalelo iimpawu ezifana nobuchule aphezulu, ukuba isiseko esihle yolwazi esingundoqo kwicandelo nokwakheka rhinoplasty, amava misebenzi, liphuhlise ubumnandi kwaye azive ubuhle, kuba ugqirha ayikho nje nogqirha, kodwa ngumdali ngeendlela efanelekileyo kunye neempawu zobuso. Noko besi- kakhulu kwaye sengqondo intlonelo ukuba isiguli sakhe. Kubalulekile ukuthatha ingqalelo imiba emininzi kwaye ebalulekileyo, ukuba utyando zeplastiki acwangcisiweyo lempumlo ethatheni lakhe. Ukuphonononga ukuba zangaphambili izigulane ukuba enze isigqibo.

abasabela ngayo abaninzi kakhulu kwaye kukhokelela kwisigqibo sokuba umsebenzi kwabanceda ukuba ukuguqula inkangeleko kwaye susa iziphene, nto leyo iminyaka ezininzi unobangela izakhiwo. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo - woyisa uloyiko lakho kwaye ufumane ugqirha elungileyo, abaninzi bathi utyando igazi.

Kwakhona kubalulekile ukwazi igama yeklinikhi, iintengiselwano isikhundla owenziweyo kunye uthabathe iimpawu imvumelwano, phambi kokuba abhalwe nenkqubo efana utyando lempumlo ethatheni lakhe. Rhinoplasty Iindleko ixhomekeke kuhlobo iinguqulelo ezifunekayo kunye neekliniki. Kwi-avareji, ixabiso le Russian kwiiklinikhi ezahlukahlukeneyo isusela evela engange 45 000 ukuya-220 000. Okubaluleke intlanganiso lobuqu ugqirha ngeplastiki, emva koko kufuneka ubone intembeko kwaye ngokubhekiselele yincutshe.

Ukukhetha uhlobo Ukubulawa

Xa rhinoplasty isebenzisa iindidi 2 Ukubulawa:

• Ukubulawa Local.
• Ukubulawa jikelele.

zomzimba lwendawo izicwili ethambileyo obkalyvanie impumlo kunye nesisombululo "Lidocaine", "marcaine" okanye "Xylocaine". Umgaqo Isenzo lokudoma kukuba iibhloko kuyo amaza luvo, iminqweno Kwakubuhlungu isigulane angacingi.

Ngexesha zomzimba jikelele ezingqondweni yomguli evala phantsi kwaye wayetshona bubuthongo obukhulu. Amaninzi asetyenziswa zomzimba jikelele zomzimba efakwa, apho umzimba yomguli kunye dropper zingabameli ezikhethekileyo, kunye ukuphefumla nomonde yedwa kwaye prekreschenii iziyobisi kuqala abazi lutho. Olunye uhlobo zomzimba na ekumfakeni, nto leyo inikezelwa ngokuma le ndindisholo ngomonde bephefumla ngokusebenzisa ityhubhu, eyafakwa ngomlomo ukuya noqhoqhoqho.

Rehabilitation emva angioplasty

Ithuba kwimo kuyimfuneko ukunxiba umhlabelo, udaka iintsuku 7 - ixhasa ukuphilisa kakuhle kwaye ukuyilwa kwethambo, intlala kunye inyama ithambile. Amarhanana turundy ekhethekileyo ifakiwe ezivumela ancedisana ezichanekileyo kukhule ndawonye. Emva kokuba umsebenzi ukuze babonwe ukwanda okuncinane kakhulu obushushu.

Xa unonophelo impumlo emva kotyando iquka ukuthambisa ajikeleze nemingxuma ezizodwa utshintsho mafutha yokuxhela, kuhlambulula lgama ngeempumlo. Kweli xesha postoperative wabonisa ubuthongo kuphela emqolo. Ukukhubazeka kwaye ukudumba phantsi amehlo pretty ukuzila. Nangona kunjalo, ezi bajonga iingxaki ezincinane ayikwazi azinakulinganiswa yoko, nto leyo eza kunceda ukuba bafumane rhinoplasty. Ukuba izigulane bakwazi ukugqiba inyathelo elibalulekileyo ebomini babo yaye akoyiki ukwenza iikliniki rhinoplasty nokufotwa yenziwe. Oku kufuna nayiphi uqhaqho zeplastiki lempumlo ethatheni lakhe. Ngaphambi kunye nasemva (iifoto ukuba izigulane ukuba siqonde umahluko), unako abangaboniyo ukubona ukusebenza ephunyelelweyo ukusebenza mhle.