Usimema ukuba intonga lokuloba ebusika. ngehloko ekhaya ziintonga okuloba ebusika

Nayiphi Angler uza kukuxelela ukuba kufuneka izinto ezimbini kuphela lokuloba ngempumelelo: impumelelo kunye gear efanelekileyo. Ekuqaleni akunakwenzeka ukuba abe nako ukuba nempembelelo nathi, kodwa yesibini kuxhomekeke kuthi.

Kweli nqaku siza kuthetha lokuloba ebusika kwi bespoplavochnuyu igcina sinikele ingqalelo eyodwa lithathelwe ezifana kuye njengoko ukunqwala.

Zeziphi iintonga okuloba ebusika

intonga Winter, ngokungafaniyo njengesiqhelo ihlobo ubude elifutshane zokwakha ilula kakhulu. Yonke imizekelo kweentonga okuloba ebusika, thaca kwi kwimarike namhlanje, zahlulwe ngokweendidi ezintathu ngokusekelwe kwifomu isixhobo:

• intonga esiku
• "Mare";
• "Balalaika".

Kukwakho ngemizobo emininzi okuzithandelayo kwizinti zokuloba yasebusika, owasungulwa kwaye oko kuqulethwe ubomi Abalobi bethu unekhono. Winter iintonga ekhaya zimbi akukho Ngaphezu kwendyebo-bathenga, yaye kwiimeko ezininzi, nkqu ngaphezu kwabo.

Zeziphi iintonga ezisisiseko zokuloba models Winter

intonga eziQhelekileyo iqulathe cortical okanye penopropilenovoy ukuphatha incamathele kuyo, Congress ubude coil ka 15-40 cm. Le intonga ubhetyebhetye, kuba zinokuthi zisetyenziswe ukuba balobe iintlanzi naluphi na uhlobo kunye nobungakanani, ukutshintsha imvubu.

"Mare" - intonga ilula lokuloba ebusika. Kuyilo yayo coil unganikezelwanga. umgca Fishing ke isilonda kumqheba ngokwayo, ekwimo naphaya motoviltse. Kwakhona unika ukukwazi ukutshintsha imvubu. Abalobi wayedla eyabo "imazi yehashe 'zabo ukuze zilungele iimeko ezithile zokuloba zabo. Winter iintonga okuloba ekhaya-owenziwe le hlobo zisetyenziswa kakhulu ukubamba ezincinane zakhele, Roach lengca.

"Balalaika" lidla ngakumbi esetyenziswa ekulobeni kwimidlalo kweentlanzi ezincinane xa okuloba yenziwa ngexesha. Ukwenzela ukunciphisa ubungakanani yentonga kule modeli kukho coil ibekwe ngaphakathi emphinini. Congress apha nayo kuba ngokukhawuleza nangokulula utshintshe, ukuchola ngqongqo kuyimfuneko.

Kodwa ukuba athenge okanye wenze eyakho nayiphi na imifuziselo - yiloo isiqingatha emfazweni, kukwabalulekile ukwazi ukuba bahlanganisane indlela isithiyiselo ebusika ngendlela efanelekileyo. Kwaye kufuneka apha kugxininisa lwesi sakhi, njengoko ukunqwala. Kuxhomekeke kuye, njengoko intlanzi ziya basabela njani oko ithiyelwe ngako, yaye ngokukhawuleza ngayo Angler ukwenza ahlabayo.

Yintoni lanqwala

Ngehloko (umqhagi) - i-elementi kweentonga zokuloba zasebusika, ziyilelwe ukuba zinike imidlalo kokuloba kuyimfuneko, kwakunye kuba alarm ezilumayo. Oku kuqatyeliswa ngqo kwi isabhokhwe ngokusebenzisa isakhiwo uqinisa ezinikezelwa okanye izinto ezilahliweyo (cambric, itheyiphu, nemisesane irabha, iingcingo, njl ..). Accessories nge iintonga yokuloba ukunqwala ubusika esetyenziselwa kuloba intlanzi zoxolo kunye enithiyela umhlaseli.

Kodwa ezikhethiweyo ngokufanelekileyo kwaye umqhagi elungiswe ngendlela eyiyo aya kwenza umdlalo ogqibeleleyo igcina Angler kunye nexesha uya kubalisa i ezilumayo. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba ukhethe ekunene kwaye ubude kunye ngumkhinkqi, nezinto eziphathekayo. Ngapha koko, umqhagi nzima kakhulu kujika bait yakho ibe ntonga eziqhelekileyo, kwaye zeplastikhi kakhulu iba iingxaki ezingeyomfuneko, ijinga emoyeni okanye ngoku. Makhe uzame ukuqonda ukuba yintoni na ezi abazibiza ziintonga zokuloba zasebusika, kwakunye phi, nini kwaye zeziphi ezizezona kakhulu ukuyisebenzisa.

Xa ngehloko

intonga lokuloba Winter iquka iintlobo ezimbini izixhobo: a esijingayo kunye kivkovuyu. Kwimeko yokuqala intonga ifakwe coil kunye umgca ephambili lokuloba kunye edadayo bakhonze umqondiso ukuluma. Ngokuqhelekileyo olu hlobo izixhobo ezisetyenziswa ukubamba intlanzi kwi hook kunye masela.

Kwiimeko apho akunakwenzeka ukuba usebenzise edadayo (hard iqabaka, umoya) okanye xa isetyenziswe kokuloba isarha-bezmotylki ngehloko isicelo.

abalobi abasoloko isixhobo zabo iintlobo ezininzi okulinda, eyenzelwe ukuloba kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo.

Yintoni eyenza abazibiza

Usimema ziintonga ezenziwe ngezinto ezinjalo ngokuloba ebusika:

• zeplastiki (Dacron);
• sheet steel;
• stalnry kwentwasahlobo helical;
• bamboo;
• yasendle uboya kunye nabanye.

umqhagi nayo zizonke, okt. e. ezenziwe ngezinto ezininzi ezahlukeneyo.

Types unqwale ukuqina

Nawuphi umqhagi, ngokuxhomekeka ekubeni kwenziwa apho, yaye ebudeni ukuqina bayo. Abazibiza lokuhlela ku:

• soft;
• aphakathi;
• ezinzima;
• superrigid.

abazibiza Soft neliphakathi ukuba intonga lokuloba ubusika isetyenziselwe ubambisa iintlanzi kuyo nayiphi na amanzi amileyo okanye ngoku wobulali.

Lodge nzima yaye superrigid isetyenziswe kubunzulu engaphezulu kwe-5 m kwemisinga bubuthongo imimoya.

Indlela ukukhetha ukunqwala kuxhomekeke kokuloba

Njengoko ukuba ukuloba yasebusika enokwenziwa usebenzisa izithiyelo ezahlukeneyo, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba bakhethe inkuku, leyo ahambisana ubunzima zabo, ubungakanani kunye nokuziphatha emanzini. Ngokutsho kwezi nqobo Cazulula ntlobo zilandelayo abazibiza:

• unqwale for bezmotylki;
• unqwale for isarha;
• unqwale bengena nkqo;
• silinganisa ngehloko.

Uninzi lifake ethambileyo kusetyenziselwa ukuloba ngaphandle vuma kokuloba Roach, zakhele encinane. Amaninzi ukuba zenziwe zephepha obhityileyo zeplastiki okanye Dacron. Zinelungelo luthambe ephakamileyo inikezela "lililo" badlale ezahlukeneyo "isihogo", "ibhokhwe", "Oophunguphungu" kunye nezinye bezmotylok.

Usimema ukuba intonga lokuloba ubusika mayixhotyiswe isarha eqhelekileyo, kufuneka zangqongqo kangakanani na. izithiyelo ubunzima Greater, ingakumbi Tungsten, ekucetywa ukubamba kunye ezinzulwini eliphakathi kwi kufuna njengephempe siwele intlokoma ezincinane eziveliswa amanzi. Le ipholiyesta efanayo ubukhulu omkhulu okanye iphepha obhityileyo zentsimbi springy zingasetyenziswa ngokusungula abazibiza ezinjalo.

Kuba bengena nkqo zakhele enkulu ezisetyenzisiweyo esesangweni elifutshane umtya wokuloba zamafu. Inyaniso kukuba kule hlobo nod lokuloba engenanxaxheba kulo mdlalo, kwaye inyeke uphawu kuphela.

Kuba bengena enkulu irhamncwa spring balancer ukusebenzisa lanqwala. umqhagi Ukulungelelanisa rhoqo ezenziwa entle ezingcakacileyo helical ubude ezahlukeneyo. It has a intaba ezinokususwa ukuba zigxunyekwe isabhokhwe, isenza lula ukutshintsha ubude kwaye ke ukuqina.

Kukho ngaphezulu "phambili" iinketho ukuba balale, sifunda yonke indlela. Malunga kakhulu umdla kubo kuya kuxoxwa banzi.

A iswitshi (ukuzala) ngehloko Shcherbakova

Ezinye Abalobi ukubamba igweba iintlanzi ezifana zeCARP, badla ngokusebenzisa ukunqwala lateral. peculiarity wabo ukuba umqhagi ibekwe kwi isabhokhwe akayi kufana, yaye nkqo. Le isisombululo kwenza inkuku nokuba novakalelo ngakumbi.

Uhlobo eyahlukileyo Licala Storozhki ngehloko Scherbakova. Esi sakhiwo yonke eyenziwa lokuzala ezincinane nenxitywa a iintonga isabhokhwe ngokunjalo metal 'yesitshixo "(iintolo), soldered kumphezulu yokusebenza eliphezulu. Kwenye Ekupheleni boom kukho ubunzima nokuxhathisa, yaye kwelinye - ndzhendzheleko obuthi ipasisiwe umgca engundoqo. Ubunzima umthwalo kufuneka ngokusondeleyo ukutshatisa ubunzima masela.

abazibiza turnouts icala ezinjalo ngokuchanekileyo ukumisela niyagrenyana, ukuze ukuba nayiphi na intshukumo ye yesitshixo nga bengathandani ngokukhuselekileyo. Ukongeza, ukuba zithembekile kakhulu kwaye kulula ukufaka.

Ke kaloku, ukuba babenolwazi iintlobo ezisisiseko Lodge, zisetyenziselwa ukuloba ebusika, ukuba andithethi ukwenza imifuziselo ezimbalwa ezilula.

Self-ezenziwe ngehloko zeplastiki ezingcakacileyo

Kuba ukwenziwa banqwala zeplastiki, kufuneka:

• indebe zezindlu ukusuka iyogurt okanye cream ezimuncu;
• waka;
• ngenyatyhowa
• ingxenye cambric;
• iinzipho.

Okokuqala, iglasi cut, susa kwaye ukuqondisa zeplastiki ezantsi. Sika iziqwenga eziliqela-10 cm ubude kwaye 0.6-0.8 mm ububanzi. Ngoku thatha enye kuzo kwaye usebenzisa isikere egobile esinye isiphelo kwi arc. Kuyinto kumgama 3-5 mm ngenyatyhowa eshushu kwenza umngxuma elayinini lokuloba kunye nepeyinti eliqaqambileyo yayo kwincam nail ivanishi. Kwelinye isiphelo elandelayo ukwambatha Lodge cambric 5-8 mm ububanzi.

Ngenxa yoko, sifumana nod lula kwaye zithembeke ukuze bezmotylki.

Umqhagi lo spring clock

Eziyimfuneko:

• lusuke intshukumo okanye clockwork zokudlala kweentsana 3-5 mm ububanzi;
• isikere Metal;
• copper wire icandelo 0,5 mm;
• lokukhuhla;
• umlawuli okanye imbi;
• ngelotha, acid brazing kunye solder.

Ukusebenzisa isikere ska esandleni sakhe kunqunyulwa kwaye ukuqondisa emthonjeni 15 cm preform. Ke wonqanyulwa, ungabikho kumacala omabini ekupheleni komnye ukuze ububanzi baso baba 2 mm. Lokukhuhla cuba ukusika elintlangothi kwaye smoothing zonke izitenxo.

Senza ndzhendzheleko of wire ukuze ubukhulu balo ayidluli ububanzi incam indlu enguronta. Aphathwe nge acid kunye nesiphelo njengehenjisi kunye ngehloko. Solder ukuba omnye komnye kwaye icoce sandpaper ngelotha, ukubatshabalalisa yezitenxo ezahlukeneyo Isipha.

Ukuloba lentonga ukuba uyakholiswa emthonjeni - oko isixhobo enkulu ukubamba Roach enkulu, ithotywa isarha Bafaka.

Uyakholiswa kwentwasahlobo helical

Ukuganga yokulinganisa ibandakanya ukusetyenziswa njengexhobongo esidiliyeni ngqongqo. Akukho akusekho zeplastiki ofanelekileyo okanye iphepha metal obhityileyo. Kodwa spring coil iya kuba nje elungileyo. Ngoko ke, kufuneka:

• spring steel qhina ngesithuthuthu namafutha cable ubude 15 cm;
• ngelotha, acid brazing solder;
• ingxenye cambric;
• ifayile;
• lokukhuhla;
• copper wire icandelo 0,5 mm;
• iinzipho;
• Metal isikere.

Ukusebenzisa isikere, Wayixakaxa metal entwasahlobo olifunayo ubude nibusile ngenyameko Novunayo isikhundla kunye ifayile kunye sandpaper. Wire ukwenza ndzhendzheleko, ziyafana kwimeko yangaphambili. Ukusebenza kwaye enye ngohlangothi lanqwala acid elizayo. Solder kwi emthonjeni kangangokuba solder endaweni eziwafaka enza ibhola encinci. Zonke usile ngocoselelo ukupeyinta ngencam iinzipho. Ukusuka cambric enobubanzi efanelekileyo ukwenza ubude ezimbini 8-10 mm. Konke ukulinganisela ukulungele ngehloko.

Phambi intonga lokuloba ukuhlanganiswa ubusika kunye emthonjeni okulinda, wena ukhethe nje up ngumkhinkqi yakhe, nekufuneka ngokusondeleyo ukutshatisa ubunzima masela. Le spring luthambe nod kufuneka kuphunyezwe ngokwandiswa okanye ukunciphisa ubude bayo. Kwanele ukususa inkuku endaweni wombane yayo kunye isabhokhwe kwicala elinye okanye omnye, kwaye ngqongqo inyuswe okanye ihliswe.

Enye ngehloko umdla

Kukho nenye banqwala spring, esetyenziswa yi abalobi ixesha elide, hayi nje kuphela ngenxa ukuloba ebusika, kodwa lokuloba ilothe ehlotyeni. Yenziwe sheet sentsimbi ayiwenzi, kwaye emthonjeni helical, kwaye ukusuka kwicandelo umtya wokuloba aqhelekileyo of mm 1 okanye 2. Ngenxa ubuzaza balo kunye nokomelela kwabantu ide ibizwe ngokuba snot.

Oku kwenziwa kakhulu lula. Koko umtya wokuloba, ngokuqhelekileyo kwinkqubo lokuvelisa inxaxheba:

• aluminium wire icandelo 3-6 mm;
• ga;
• metal container ngamanzi kunye namathuba ebila yayo.

Enye isiphelo ngentambo aluminiyamu ukugoba kwaye nangoncedo iplayasi ska kuyo ekuqaleni ingxenye enkulu emgceni. Emva koko, siya ngumoya umgca kwi ucingo jika ukuguqula, logama nje asifumani ubude tight isantya 10-15 cm. Ukuphela komgca yokuloba kwakhona kuhlutha i ucingo kunqunyulwa.

Ngoku ubilise amanzi, wabeka imveliso yethu emanzini abilayo imizuzu 15-20. Emva koko kupholile ngamanzi abandayo, khupha iziphelo komgca lokuloba ukucatshulwa wire.

Sifumana siba yeplastiki ubukhali. Le ngehloko ekhaya kuba yoba lokuloba ubusika ugqibelele ukuba ukubamba aphele, Roach zahlala ukhanga ezahlukeneyo. Ukwandisa okanye ukwehla ukuqina Lodge kuphunyezwa ngokuguqula Ebubanzini umgca kunye ucingo ubukhulu aluminiyam.

Indlela ukukhetha ukunqwala ngqongqo phantsi uhlobo oluthile lweentlanzi

Ukuloba kunye ngehloko iintlobo ngeentlobo zeentlanzi kufuna Fisher ukuqonda ulungelelwaniso yayo namatye ezahlukeneyo ekujongwe wokubambisa. Indawo yokuqala ogruzhennogo Lodge ludlala indima enkulu apha. Ukuze aphumeze hlengiso yalo kufuneka ebusika intonga zokuloba ibandla, igcina isikhongozelo yamanzi, apho kunokwenzeka ukwenza uvavanyo.

Ungashiya yokuwisa emanzini, kangangokuba isarha, benza okanye yesitshixo akufiki ezantsi. Sijonga lanqwala meko. Kuba iintlanzi ezifana walleye, zakhele ezinkulu okanye lenombolo, aphambuke yayo ezantsi ukusuka iasi enqamlezileyo ye isabhokhwe ⁰ kufuneka ibe 5-10. On zeCARP, ndiyabanyibilikisa, whitefish - ^malunga 20-30.

Kodwa zeCARP, zeCARP okanye bream leyo xa zabaluma bait ngokuqhelekileyo waphakamisa ukusuka ezantsi, le angle aphambuke kufuneka ibe phakathi ^malunga 30-40.