Umzila WiFi esinamandla ekhaya kunye embindini amanyathelo

Kuba abathengi abaninzi enokubakho ukhetho umzila ngenxa bume ikhaya le yehliswe kuphela ngexabiso elifikelelekayo kunye nenani eriyali inzuzo. Eneneni, abasebenzisi abaninzi banqwenela ukuba lo umqondiso WiFi wayekhona onke amagumbi wasebenza esingenamakhwiniba. Kazi abantu abacinga ngayo oku, iingcali entsimini ubugcisa IT. Kweli nqaku, umfundi uya kufunda ukukhetha indlela emarikeni a WiFi zendlela izixhobo womnatha enamandla. Izindululo, ukubuyekeza, kunye nengxelo evela abanini kuya kunceda umthengi ukuba isigqibo ekufunyanweni.

Ukuqhuba, bamba, khangela ubone

iimfazwe Marketing ehlabathini kunye kurhwebo lwasekhaya kukhokelele kwinto yokuba abathengi 99% kwezixhobo kuthengwa, nto leyo enyanisweni lingenako ukuhlangabezana neenjongo lowu. Ndafumanisa oku emva kokuthenga, ngoko abantu abaninzi ibhatyi nje ngokwabo. of network iingcali izixhobo bacebisa ukuba bajonge ukuthenga zendlela ukusuka kwenye i-engile.

baqamba Abantu abaninzi bakholelwa ukuba isibaluli, nto leyo iba umzila WiFi esinamandla ekhaya - kuluhlu. Ngokuqhelekileyo, izixhobo kunye eriyali kutsala umdla kubathengi. Nazi nje ezimbalwa abantu ukunikela ingqalelo lale diphu umzila, apho abamnyama nabamhlophe, isixhobo esisebenza phezu ngamazwe ISO IEEE 802,11 umgangatho. Kubonakala ukuba yonke imizila owela ngaphakathi kwama-olufanayo: 150 leemitha kumgca ngqo emehlweni kunye neemitha 50 ngaphakathi.

Ukunyhashwa kwamalungelo abathengi

Kusengqiqweni ukucinga ukuba kukho umzila kunye WiFi sixhobo sinamandla unoxanduva umgangatho-elide Umgama uphawu transmission. Ngokuqhelekileyo, kwizixhobo ezixabisa i "ekunene" le isilawuli, kwaye enye fake? Le yinto apho. Emva emarikeni, ingakumbi eklasini mali, i zendlela omncinane inama amandla umqondiso, nto leyo a zodaka ezimbalwa uyakwazi ukunika umqondiso ezikumgangatho ophezulu. Ingcaciso ke akasafuni, imizila cheap isebenze olukhulu nokwaleka amandla ongathobeli kunye nemigangatho ISO, yaye ngaloo ndlela ukwephula umthetho welizwe apho kukho Ukuqaphela.

Ngako oko, le WiFi umzila kakhulu unamandla, nto leyo eya kuba nako ukufumana kwimarike kuhlahlo lwabiwo-mali okanye kwicandelo loshishino, nayo yonke iimfuno. Yiloo nje yeendleko zezi zixhobo eliphezulu kakhulu kwaye zingakwazi nokulungiseka kubathengi ezininzi ezinokwenzeka.

iklasi Resources mali

Zizixhobo eboniswe kwicandelo engaxabisi (1000 engange) zenzelwe kumbutho wireless kunye igxunyekwe LAN kummandla abangama-100 m ^2. transmission uphawu kwizinga eliphezulu Imfono kuqinisekiswa kuphela ngumvelisi phambi kodonga intercepting enye kuphela (analogu obuvelisa wamatye). ingxenye Representative kangako, enamandla WiFi umzila nakanjani kwezonxibelelwano ezikumgangatho ophezulu, zonke izixhobo ezingenazingcingo kumgama owela ngaphakathi kwama-25 eemitha ukuze umgangatho 802.11n okanye uluhlu-50 leemitha ukuba ezinye ubuchule (a \ b \ c).

Iingcali bacebisa ukufakelwa isixhobo womnatha ayikho kufutshane ikhompyutha, kwaye beka embindini igumbi (umzekelo, kwi epasejini) bengxelo olungcono onke amagumbi okanye ii-ofisi. Musa ukufaka i zendlela emgangathweni okanye ulincamathisele eluphahleni. Uphawu kufuneka entsimini zibonisa ukusuka kumphezulu womhlaba, nto leyo ithetha ukuba kufuneka babeke umzila nomphakamo malunga 1.6-2.2 eemitha.

Abameli ingxenye zexabiso eliphantsi

Iklasi yile nto izixhobo abaninzi ukuba ngokwenene ukwanelisa zonke iimfuno zabathengi. Ukongeza amandla umqondiso, iimfuno zabasebenzisi kunye nokusebenza, ngoko iingcali kwi technology IT isiphakamiso ukuyibalekela izisombululo cheap Chinese ukuba kunzima ukubiza amagama (LioSan, Tenda, Netis) kunye uthembe ukhetho lwakho lubonise kule minyaka imizila: TP-Link, D-Link, Belkin .

Nayiphi WiFi zendlela enamandla indlu zomnini propati abonelele ekupheleni ephantsi uluhlu olupheleleyo iimpawu, kuquka bengxelo olukhulu igumbi. izixhobo cheap zixhotyiswe nge iminqongo engenazingcingo atshiphu, ngoko ke umgangatho uphawu ixhomekeke ngqo kwi likhuphe umzila kweli gumbi. Iingcali bacebisa ukuba banikele ingqalelo xa ukhetha isixhobo zilandelayo: TP-Link TL-WR720N, Belkin Wireless N150 umzila, D-Link DIR-615 / A.

ingxenye class business

Kwaba phakathi kwiminyaka yoo-yeemalike izixhobo musa ukuba naziphi na izenzo ezongezelelweyo ukusuka umsebenzisi uze unike umnini lonke uluhlu lwemisebenzi ngexesha elinye kunye kwemaliu uphawu esemgangathweni. I-WiFi zendlela ezimandla iingcali ekhaya Sicebisa ngokukhetha phakathi brand Asus, Zuxel, Linksys, TP-Link kunye D-Link, ibekwe kuluhlu ixabiso 1500-4000 engange.

Akukho nanye kwezi zabenzi musa ukuvumela umsebenzisi ukuthandabuza umgangatho igciwane intercepting uphawu. Abanini abaninzi iimpendulo zazo zibonisa ukuba izakhiwo zokuhlala zoshishino abameli iklasi ukudala uthungelwano kweengcingo kwisithuba zokuhlala ezimbalwa kwendawo. Hi ndlela leyi, a WiFi umzila enamandla eklasini yayo yaye kufuneka ube nenkqubo ephucukileyo data encryption, kuba lujolise ikakhulu kumashishini amancinane kunye naphakathi. Basebenza kakuhle kolu didi, zonke iimveliso benkampani Linksys, imizila phantsi Zyxel uphawu kumgca Keenetic, TP-Link Archer, D -Link DIR-8xx series kunye Asus RT series.

Abameli ingxenye corporate

Musa ukulibala malunga izixhobo ezixabisa, apho iingcali kusetyenziselwa ukubiza i yobungcali. Esinamandla WiFi zendlela ukuze ofisi, elandela ideology loshishino, khetha nje phakathi izixhobo ezikhethekileyo. Brands ezifana Cisco, D-Link Zyxel, owaziwa phakathi iingcali entsimini ubugcisa IT. abasebenzisi abaninzi bakholelwa ukuba izisombululo engenazingcingo Apple wayibhala kwicandelo loshishino, kodwa oku ukungaqondi kuba ngowama-50% yendleko izixhobo US umenzi wabeka ixabiso lentengiso.

Esinamandla WiFi zendlela ngenxa cottage, isakhiwo eziphakamileyo okanye epheleleyo ishishini, ukusuka kwicandelo eninzi uye kuphela oyi omkhulu amanyathelo, kunye nenkqubo kunye broadband cula. Kwiimeko ezininzi, ezikumgangatho ophezulu eriyali transmission uphawu iikhosi uxanduva amanyathelo ukuba ifakwe umzila. Ukongeza, zonke izixhobo ezingenazingcingo bengengabo izisombululo ekwanti, yaye zilawulwa ngumncedisi ebuchotsheni-computer.

kroba umdla umnini

Ukuze ikhulise uphawu kwibhajethi yaso ukuze nasiphi na isixhobo kwenethiwekhi ngokuxhomekeke kuwo nawuphi na umsebenzisi. Akwanelanga ukuba babhalise ngokudlula panel yolawulo kulo izicwangciso zendlela kwi "Indawo" karhulumente "USA". Isibakala sokuba eli urhulumente uye imithetho yayo, kubandakanywa iimfuno amandla uphawu (250 m umgca emehlweni kunye neemitha 75 ngaphakathi). Tshintsha i Imboniselo izicwangciso ze ukuqalisa isixhobo, uyakwazi ukubona ngawethu amandla umqondiso engcono.

umzila WiFi esinamandla ekhaya, embindini amanyathelo amakhulu imigangatho emiselwe kwaye kuchaphazela ukwenziwa ezinye iinethiwekhi ze-wireless ngokubanzi-njongo kufuneka athathwe kwi imeko yomnini ngokwaphula umthetho. Ngapha koko, kuwo onke amazwe kukho inkonzo esweni sokuquqa kwerediyo. Kumazwe ico, oko ngokoqobo kungalawulwa, kodwa kumazwe aseYurophu, izohlwayo zolawulo akunakuphepheka.

izandla lokusebenzisa kakhulu

Ukuphucula uphawu kwisithuba enkulu akukho mfuneko yokuba uthenge umzila WiFi kunye uphawu siqine ingxenye eninzi. iindleko eziphezulu zinakho ukuthintelwa ngokudala inkqubo losasazo ekhaya-zemiyalelo. Ngexesha ngokuziqhenya yixina igama efihla ezimbini ezinesiqingatha-ilitha iitoti nawuphi yesiselo. Ukucheba ukusuka emazantsi izikhongozelo inkcenkce, umsebenzisi kufuneka anxibe yokusela ingqayi entanyeni eriyali umzila.

izixhobo zoshishino Okulandelayo, ezikwiimpondo kufuneka ngokwandisa kwicala yomfumani kwaye ulungise akwiengile elungileyo. Ukuba usebenzisa umnqongo engenazingcingo WiFi, ikhompyutha siqu, oko ibeka ipakethe RC kunye zithunyelwe Imi inxalenye ukuya umzila.

Ekuphetheni

Njengoko kubonakala le saveyi, ingqiqo ka "a WiFi umzila enamandla" ayilungelelani ezikhoyo kwimarike yehlabathi. kwenkcazo 'iimveliso abenzi abanganyanisekanga, "Nantsi yoxwebhu ingaphezulu kokuthandayo. Ufuna zendlela ezisemgangathweni - kukwamkela apha kule icandelo loshishino, abanye kuya kufuneka ukuba usebenzise impahla yabathengi, ukuphelisa zonke iingxaki kwezixhobo womnatha ngezandla zabo. Kungenjalo, unako ukwamkela nje kwaye bonwabele ngokuthenga ezingabizi. Kuyo nayiphi na imeko, umsebenzisi akayi kuba nako ukufikelela ukulingana phakathi umgangatho kunye nexabiso efikelelekayo, njengoko umlinganiselo ngqo nganye ezi zokugweba ezimbini.