Umnqamlezo Coptic - uphawu amaKristu baseYiputa

ngabapeyinti yamandulo ukupeyinta nookumkani baseJiputa kunye neekumkanikazi, ngokufuthi uvezwa umnqamlezo lwabo Coptic ezandleni zakhe. KoFaro wakugcina njengophawu lobomi obungunaphakade ngenxa iinqanam, kanye njengoko uMpostile uPetros ubambe iqhosha ukuya kwelabafileyo.

Yintoni Coptic Cross

Wonke Christian Orthodox eyaziwayo ngamandla zomnqamlezo, kodwa wonke umntu uyazi ukuba lo mlinganiswa ukuvela eMhlabeni ngaphambili kakhulu kunokuba wazalwa zamaKristu. Imbali enxulumene imvelaphi zomnqamlezo, sisebenza ngokulinganayo yobuhedeni, ubuKristu, ubuHindu kunye nenkolo yamaMaya ...

Togu yaMandulo komnqamlezo zamaKristu bemveli, imithombo ekhoyo ingqalelo Ankh - umnqamlezo Coptic (a uphawu zisasebenzisa kwinzala Copts yamandulo), ezihonjiswe umkhala. Ankh ke Zazihonjiswe impahla kunye neendonga amangcwaba ooFaro kwabafileyo - amaYiputa ithathwa kuye njengoko isitshixo esivula ihlabathi kwabafileyo.

Lo mlinganiswa wamandulo amagama amaninzi. Wabizwa ngokuba "isitshixo loMnayile", "isitshixo sobomi" lo, "kwiqhina yobomi", "iribhoni yobomi" ...

Ingcamango wobomi obungunaphakade

Ngokutsho uqikelelo-mbali abanye "ngaphandle iphiramidi", oko kukuthi, ubukho kumazwe afanayo, amaYiputa amanene bakholwa injongo ephambili kuhlala kweli hlabathi eziphathekayo, ngoko kukho inxalenye enkulu yobomi esemhlabeni ngoofaro zaseYiputa sele zanikelwa ukuba yamalungiselelo ukufa.

Engumqondiso ingcamango ebomini obungunaphakade, umnqamlezo Coptic kwi unqulo samandulo saseYiputa, simanyene nabanye abalinganiswa ebalulekileyo ezimbini: i "umnqamlezo" - ubomi, yaye "Circle" - ngonaphakade.

Ukongeza, i-Ankh, naye luphawu manyano Isis kunye uOsiris, umhlaba kanye kunye nesibhakabhaka, inkunzi nemazi, owayenqulwa yi amaYiputa njengoko ngumlinganiswa engcwele nobuhlakani ephakamileyo.

umnqamlezo Coptic (photo ungabona kwiphepha), abaninzi bedidekile uphawu kaKristu uMsindisi, enyanisweni lukangxabalaza ndzhendzheleko -sibonisa uthixo saseYiputa kwelanga - Ra. Ngokutsho kweminye imithombo, banqule thixo Ra amaYiputa yaMandulo kubonakaliswa iindywala ngesondo, njengoko efanayo wabonakalisa ukuchuma. Mhlawumbi yiloo nto igama yesibini lomnqamlezo Coptic - umnqamlezo yobomi.

Ngokutsho zesayensi

Abanye abaphandi Egyptologists bathi ukuba iilayini ezithe tye zabalinganiswa Coptic, ekusekeni ndzhendzheleko, amaYiputa ngokunxulunyaniswa star ukufukuka, kwaye nkqo - ngokudangazela. Umgca efanayo, nokulingana nelinye iqela Egyptologists, kufanekisela umphambili oyindoda (nkqo) kunye isizalo nemazi (noyi wabonakalisa ukuchuma obhinqileyo). Kunye, ezi zinto zimbini waba uphawu le mfundiso, oko kukuthi, ukuqhubeka nobomi.

Coptic Cross (ixabiso) ngokusebenzisa amehlo amakholwa zanamhlanje

Namhlanje, abameli ezithile ngezoLuntu neNkolo (umz Christian) bakholelwa uphawu Ankh njengabanoburheletyo nendelo zobuntombi, kunye nabameli eziliqela imibutho ubugqi mihla isebenzise umfanekiso zomnqamlezo Coptic njengoko mascot yayo, okumsasazela kuluntu ngenxa yokunyuka umdla uluntu iiphiramidi yamandulo yaseYiputa mummies, kwaye amakhadi bhula. Uphawu efanayo isoloko isetyenziswa njenge logo rock-band.

Uninzi lamaKristu iqwalasela Coptic Cross azamkelekanga kwaye azingqinelani kunye nokuziphatha zamaKristu kunye nokholo. Kodwa ke Copts, kwelinye icala, bazichaze ukuba bangamaKristu umYiputa. Kunzima ukucinga icawa Coptic apho kungekho ejongene George i Owoyisayo, kunye ngegorha Mina. Kubaluleke kakhulu ayeze abangcwele Copts.

Modern Coptic Church

Coptic Church njengenye yezona yamandulo iitempile oriental ezintlwini yesibini inani labalandeli, yesibini kuphela lo mTiyopiya. Ngokwangoku, eYiputa ulikhaya malunga 10 million Copts (labantu bebonke baseYiputa - malunga 60 yezigidi zabantu). Siyazi malunga ubukho saa kulo lonke ihlabathi yamaJuda Coptic eziqikelelwa abantu malunga 1 yezigidi.

lakudala isicelo kwi ezihlahleni umvambo okomnqamlezo Copts mihla akhawunti ngenxa yokuba ababengaphambi zabo zikude - amaYiputa bakwaKushi - zixabisa ukholo ubomi emhlabeni ngakumbi. Tattoo kwenza kube nzima nkqu nomqondo kokulahla aliphi kwabo ukholo lwamaKristu ngexesha ntshutshiso.

Intransigence ngayo amaKristu Slavic namhlanje imiqondiso eYiputa yamandulo, abaphengululi uchaze ekungakwazini ukucacisa intsingiselo ezafunyanwa bufunyenwe ngethuba ngabembi olwenziwe kummandla Ukraine, eSiberia besekhaya. Ngokukodwa, phakathi izinto ezininzi statuette of Osiris kwafunyanwa isithsaba Atef, ubhedu cat ikhubalo "iliso engcwele udzhat" Besa kunye mifanekiso.

Inxalenye nemifuziselo zamaKristu ...

umnqamlezo Coptic, uvutho- umfanekiso wothixo baseYiputa, njengoko kanti, kwakungekho wayeqhelene kumaKristu amandulo. Ngoku lo baqinisekisa mbali ezininzi ezinomdla olube weYiputa yamandulo. Kunzima ukukholelwa, kodwa enye ubuso elinye ngokutolika ezingcwele lwamaYiputa umfanekiso yothixo wabo yamandulo, kwaye Slavic umKristu kumbona njengoko zabo elandelayo umbingeleli-ukumkani.

Umfanekiselo Osiris baseYiputa, umzekelo, ufana ngokuphawulekayo ebusweni bukaKristu, kunye zifana ngokuphawulekayo Virgin Mary Isis kusekho into haunted ngamaKristu Coptic waseYiputa.

Ngokutsho ulwazi ezibekwe ababhali textbook S. Gorokhov and T. Kristu "Unqulo zehlabathi", kukho amasebe eziliqela ubuKristu, nganye eneyazo neempawu zalo. AmaKristu Orthodox usebenzisa iPIN, ezintandathu ze-sisinge ezisibhozo umnqamlezo, umYiputa amaKristu - umnqamlezo Coptic, amaKatolika amanye amaProtestanti nje siyaziqaphela umnqamlezo chetyrohkonechny, kwaye Amakholwa Old - Kuphela Eight. Kodwa bonke bakholwe ngokulinganayo into yokungafi komphefumlo ukuliqonda khona kwezulu nesihogo.