Ukwa zangasese - unyango kunye neziphumo

ukwa zangasese yenye ukulimala ezininzi kakhulu kwinkqubo musculoskeletal. Le ukulimala soloko ilandelwa lutshintsho lwemithetho ukopha kakhulu, ukulimala lwangaphakathi, ngokufanelekileyo, ukothuka ezibuhlungu. Phakathi kwabantu abathe bafumana ukwaphuka isinqe, kukho izinga lokufa eliphezulu kakhulu, kunye nabantu abaninzi abaye bakwazi ukuphila, sihlale abakhubazekileyo ubomi.

Amaninzi, ezinjengokwaphuka zangasese kwenzeka ngenxa ucinezelo kwindawo osecaleni okanye cipande-ngomva. Oku kwenzeka ngexesha ifuthe okanye ziwe babengabafo abade, kananjalo ezingozini. Kuxhomekeka kwindlela evela kuziphuko zendalo ibekwe ngokuchasene umsesane zangasese, ezinjengokwaphuka zangasese ihlelwa:

- an ukwaphulwa kwikona, lo kummango yonakele, iphiko ilium, kukho awns umsantsa, kwakunye iperile le sacrum, coccyx kunye ischium;

- ukwa edlula ring zangasese kwaye kwaphula ukuqhubeka yayo: kwamathambo yethambo ischial okanye zikawonke wonke, okanye ukwaphuka amathambo ischial kwelinye icala, lo zikawonke wonke kunye - phezu kwelinye;

- nqanaba apho discontinuity le ring. Oku kuquka breaks amalunga, ezinjengokwaphuka ngaxeshanye amathambo ischial kunye zikawonke wonke, kwamathambo isinqe kunye kwamathambo omzimba;

- ukwaphuka le acetabulum ngaphandle dislocation okanye dislocation intloko femoral, ukwaphuka le acetabulum, kunye nezinye amathambo zangasese;

- sochetannyj ukwa zangasese apho kukho umonakalo amalungu angaphakathi isisu, yaba lukakayi, esifubeni, umqolo omzimba.

unyango ukwa zangasese kunye noncedo lokuqala

Zakuba zifikile amaxhoba trauma kuqala akhalaze ubuhlungu zangasese. Oku wonzakele kakhulu kwaye yonke kwimeko wesithathu iza kwentlungu othukile, xa kukho ukopha kakhulu. Ukuba kukho ukwaphulwa sochetannyj, Njengokungeniswa traumatic ukuba kwenzeka uninzi amaxhoba. Xa kunikwa umsebenzi yokuqala zempilo zoncedo kufuneka kwangoko ukujonga indlela umdlali olimeleyo, nto leyo eya kunceda ukubonisa ngokuchanekileyo ukuba lingakanani kwasendaweni ye ezinjengokwaphuka.

Ekwenzeni uhlolo lokuqala kubalulekile ukuqaphela ubukho ukugruzuka kunye abrasions, kwakunye deformation kunokwenzeka obubonakalayo isinqe. Ngokucofa kufuneka wenziwe ngocoselelo olukhulu, oko kuya kunceda ukuchonga indawo kakhulu buhlungu, kunye nendawo apho kwakukho ukubana emathanjeni.

Izigulane abafumene iperile zangasese, kufuneka ucele uncedo ukuba akakwazi, ngoko tsala umchamo inokuba catheter irabha. Ubukho igazi nomchamo asenokubonisa ukuba umonakalo kwizintso, esinyini okanye urethra. Kuzo zonke iimeko, xa komsipha lwesinye, kakubi ngurhulumente we pee yabo. Ukuba ngexesha leemviwo efakwa ye isikali kwafunyanwa igazi sinokubonisa umonakalo.

unyango kwabantu wafumana le ukwenzakala kunokwenzeka kuphela esibhedlele. Okokuqala kuliwa X-reyi kunye noviwo instrumental. Kwakhona, izigulane ndenziwa zomzimba ngenxa intrabasin Shkolnikov - Selivanov, i imoto skeletal kunye nonyango kwi ngomoyakazi.

ukwa zangasese: iziphumo

Kwilungiselelo lezonyango waphuka ngexesha nobungcali aphilise kakuhle. Ukuba nangephina zonakala kakhulu izihlunu ezingqongileyo, isiguli ukujingxela ixesha elide, kuba izihlunu kunye nemisipha kokuhlaselwa. Kwimeko zokugxojwa inyama nervous babe ndinentlungu engapheliyo, umonakalo ekuhlanganeni kwengubo abanye kuvela kwekhono ngokwesondo.

iziphumo

ukwa zangasese Kunzima ukunika luxilongo sokuqala, njengoko kuqhele ukuba ixhoba zikwimeko kakhulu yaye kufuneka enye umonakalo. Nale ukwenzakala kufuna immobilization zothutho akaphazanyiswa ukubana ngakumbi ngamaqhekeza ithambo, kwakunye ukothuka kwegazi. Le ndoda yafa isinqe ezaphukileyo, kufuneka ngokukhawuleza esibhedlele kwisibhedlele ezizodwa.