Ukuzalwa ngaphambi ezi-33 zokukhulelwa. Harbingers lokuzalwa emva kweeveki ezingama-33. Imiphumo of njengokuzalwa sokuzalwa

Ukuzalwa komntwana - into ebalulekileyo, uxanduva yaye unoyolo mzuzu kubomi bonke mfazi. Uninzi yokuntlokothiswa okunjalo kwenzeka umgca kwiiveki 37-42. Ngeli xesha ke usana kuphuhliswa ngokwaneleyo yaye ukulungele ukuba ukungena ebomini entsha. Xa neonatologists ukuzalwa qiniseka ukuba ukuhlola imeko yakhe. Ukulungiselela le njongo uluhlu ethile - Apgar. Zikholelwa ukuba uhlalutyo lilonke iikhrayitheriya amahlanu, nganye kuvavanywe isikali ukusuka kwiqanda ukuya ezimbini ebandakanya wonke. Ngokuqhelekileyo abantwana okunempilo uvela ngamanqaku-8 ukuya 10. Lo mzobo yokugqibela izandi eninzi. Noko ke, yonke into eyenzekayo njengoko angathanda.

Kukho iimeko apho umfazi ingena zabasebenzi kwiveki 32-33 th. Yiyo le meko kwaye kuya kuxoxwa ngazo ngakumbi. Eli nqaku liza ndithi kuni, yintoni le harbingers ngokokuzalwa emva kweeveki ezingama-33 sokukhulelwa. Uza kufunda ntoni kwimeko ethile. Kwakhona ukufumana isiphumo ibe yintoni imbonakalo kwiimvuthuluka kule kota.

Ukuzalwa awu 33 yokumitha

Ukuba umntwana kwiinyanga 7-8 uthathwa kwexesha. Ukuzalwa kwi kwiiveki 33 zokukhulelwa kungase kusongelwe okanye uqalile. Kule meko lokuqala, oogqirha benza konke okusemandleni ukuze igcine ukukhulelwa. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, umama okhulelweyo emiselweyo alale kunye nokusetyenziswa kweemveliso ezithile amayeza. Phakathi kwabo ubotshiwe ukuba umthomalalisi (umthomalalisi), iziyobisi ejolise ukuthanjiswa izihlunu zesibeleko. Ukongeza, oogqirha, angatyumba Ukuqamba ezongezelelweyo kunye nokuphucula kwegazi nokukhuthaza kwemali oxygen olungekazalwa.

Ukuba umsebenzi akakwazi bema kwiiveki 33 zokukhulelwa, ukuba zithathwa ukuba ekuqaleni. Kwiimeko ezinjalo, oogqirha ukhethe amaqhinga unikezelo kakhulu lula kwaye ikhuselekile. Kusenokuba yinkqubo yendalo okanye uqhaqho. konke kuxhomekeke kwi imeko olungekazalwa kunye nempilo umama okhulelwe.

Izizathu wokuzalwa yokuya

Ukuzalwa kwi kwiiveki 33 zokukhulelwa unakho ukuqala ngenxa yempembelelo ezingaphandle, kodwa ngenxa yokuba iinkqubo zophendlo lwezifo lwangaphakathi. Amaxesha amaninzi, ubume ekuhlaleni kunye nendlela yokuphila umama elizayo kukhokelela le meko. Izizathu ukuba waya emsebenzini ngaphambi kwexesha emva kweeveki ezingama-33 zokukhulelwa ezi meko zilandelayo:

• utywala neziyobisi, ukusebenzisa iziyobisi ezithile kwi zigaba kwakusasa kamva;
• umzimba kakhulu, abafowunelwa ngokwesondo;
• ukungaqheleki hormone, izifo amalungu okuzala;
• bekhubazekile le wesibeleko kunye entanyeni yalo;
• kwekhono wesibeleko okanye ukuvulwa ngaphambi emjelweni yokuzalwa;
• usuleleko zangasese kunye womchamo, intliziyo ezingapheliyo kunye nesifo sezintso;
• nokubekwa ezingachanekanga ngumkhaya kunye kwecala yayo;
• yokwenzakala emzimbeni kwaye ubukho yamathumba kwi isibeleko.

Eneneni, izizathu le nkqubo engalindelekanga kunokuba kakhulu kunene. Kwimeko nganye, izinto zazo isenzo. Kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuba ukuzalwa kwenzeka kwiiveki kwikota 33, ngoko qiniseka ukufumana unobangela. Oku kuya kukunceda ukuba ukhethe amaqhinga ezinye nokuziphatha asandula umama nosana lwakhe. Kwakhona, kubulawe imiba bakufumanisayo iza kuqinisekisa ukuba le meko ayizi kuphinda yenzeke kwakhona kwixesha elizayo.

Njani iqala?

ukuzalwa ezalwe emva kweeveki ezingama-33 sokukhulelwa kuqalisa kunqabile ngesiquphe. Kaninzi babe uhlobo zabo. Kule meko, uthethe nasemigudwini njengokuzalwa ukusongela. Noko ke, ukuba umfazi kwexesha musa ukufuna uncedo lonyango, ngoko le nkqubo ikhula kwaye sele iqalile ethetha ekubelekeni. Harbingers kule meko kuba iimpawu ezifanayo kukhulelwa ngokupheleleyo-term. Makhe sihlolisise ngokweenkcukacha.

Ukuchithwa fluid

Inzala e kwiiveki 33 zokukhulelwa zingaqalisa ukuba komsipha of ngena kwiseli. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba le into idla uthathwa ukuba ungabi kakuhle kakhulu. Emva kokufumanisa komntwana esibelekweni sikanina ngaphandle kwamanzi ngaphezu kweeyure ezintandathu ikhokelela imiphumo ebuhlungu. Kungenxa yoko le nto badla ukubhobhoza ngaphambi loogqirha zamanzi bakhetha amaqhinga kwicandelo ngoqhaqho.

Ukuchitha fluid kudla kabukhali. Umfazi uvakalelwa nje efana imilenze baqalisa flow akramnceleyo, amanzi ashushu. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba ngamanye amaxesha landulelwa eyahlukahlukeneyo. Kwakhona, iinwebu komsipha ngaphambi inokuba ngenxa usulelo lwabo. ingqalelo ekhethekileyo kufuneka ihlawulwe kwi Eneneni, yintoni umbala na fluid. namona zana ibonisa yeentlungu olungekazalwa. Oku ngakumbi kuphela kwandisa meko. Ukuba amanzi ecacileyo ucocekile, amathuba okuba yabaneziphumo ezihle iziganeko landa.

bomzimba

Ziintoni iimpawu zomsebenzi njengokuzalwa ezi 33? Umfazi wokuqala lusiva intlungu. Oku usenokuba lizwe eyahlukileyo. Kakhulu bavame kabi abangakwaziyo asezantsi esisu kunye empontshwa. Nangona kunjalo, kukho ukuxolelwa. Xa intlungu cramping ngakanye, ngoko isenokuba abasebenzi nemveliso balala emqokozweni. Kwimeko yokuqala, umfazi ukuba azale ngokwabo. Xa iintlungu imilo balala emqokozweni kokwenza kuphela unina elizayo, yivusa naziphi na iziphumo. Kwiimeko ezinjalo, oogqirha bangasebenzisa iziyobisi ukukhuthaza ukuvulwa wesibeleko.

Xa iintlungu zifake yonke esisu kunye umfazi uziva ebuthathaka, singathetha ngayo abruption placental. Le meko zingambi kakhulu, nto leyo edla ihamba ukuzalwa kwi kwiiveki 33 yokumitha. Izimvo oogqirha bathi kwimeko enjalo, nayiphi na ukulibaziseka na buxabise ubomi umama nosana lwakhe. Kungenxa yoko le nto umsimelelo kwiwadi maternity uphethe likaxakeka uqhaqho.

Ptosis esiswini kunye nokukhutshwa isivalo

Intwasahlobo into eza kuqala kwi kwiiveki 32-33 zokukhulelwa, kusenokuba ukwahlulwa plug yencindi, nto leyo edla kunye prolapse esiswini. Ngokuqhelekileyo le nkqubo ithatha indawo iiveki ezimbini phambi kokuba ukuqala umsebenzi. Ngoko ke, ukuba uphawula kwi iifitsha ezichazwe, kuyimfuneko ngokukhawuleza kangangoko kunokwenzeka ukubona ugqirha. Kukho kubonakala kakhulu ukuba ukhulelwe yakho igcinwe iiveki ezimbalwa.

Passage yencindi plug inokuba lixesha-enye okanye ngokuthe ngcembe. Ngenxa yoko, inani lilonke yencindi imalunga amabini amacephe. Ukungafakwa esiswini sibonwe inkangeleko yakho. Kwakhona, umama okhulelweyo kufuneka ahlawule ingqalelo into yokuba kuba lula ukuba aphefumle. Le ugqirha kwakhona ifumanisa ukuba ukuphakama isibeleko iba ezincinane.

Ukwahlukana igazi

ukuzalwa ngaphambi kwi kwiiveki 33 soloko ilandelwa ekubhobhozeni wamagazi. Kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuba babe luninzi okanye ezinqabileyo. Kwimeko yokuqala sithetha ngezifo. Kusenokuba kudla ngokwenzeka kube komsipha zesibeleko, delamination lwezihlalo yomntwana okanye ezinye iimeko ezingathandekiyo.

Xa zokubona amahlwempu kakhulu kusenokwenzeka kuziwa umonakalo inwebu kwiinwebu isibeleko. Nto ke ayithethi kuyoyikisa njengoko meko ichazwe ngentla-. Noko ke, uncedo lwezonyango kubeleka kuza kudingeka.

Inzala e kwiiveki 33: Iziphumo ukuba umama

Indlela eyingozi meko kumabhinqa? Ngeli thuba emzimbeni kamama elizayo okwangoku balungiselela imbonakalo wosana. ukuzalwa komntwana ukuya kumama onke amalungu ayo njengendlela ukumangala. Kulo mzekelo, nemigulukudu isibeleko ukuze siziphathe ngenye indlela eyahlukileyo.

Ukuba lomsele wesibeleko isombuluka njengoko kufuneka, oluza kuba abafazi baya kuqhutywa ngendlela efanayo njengoko bekuya kuba kwenzeka ngexesha. Xa kunjalo, xa wesibeleko ayikho ukulungele kodwa (njengoko kuqhele kunjalo ekuzalweni wokuqala), oogqirha amnyanzela ukuba athwale ngaphandle inkanuko. Noko ke, le ukuxhaphaza ayisoloko ukuvelisa isiphumo. Ngamanye amaxesha oogqirha kufuneka enze uqhaqho. Oku kukhokelela ekubeni mama obuqwalaselwe-epheleleyo incoko ushiye ibala phezu wesibeleko kunye nesisu, kwaye inkqubo yokubuyisa ixesha ekuphulukenwe kuthatha ixesha elininzi.

Kukho basoloko iingxaki zokubeleka emva kweeveki ezingama-33 sokukhulelwa. Izimvo oogqirha baye ingxelo kwiimeko apho kukho yobulwelwe yabasebenzi, okanye, phezu koko, inkqubo ekhawulezileyo.

Inzala kwamawele e kwiiveki 33

Amaxesha amaninzi ukukhulelwa multiple iphela ngaphambili kunesiqhelo. Kunqabile ukuba umama okhulelweyo abakwazi ukuxelela abantwana babo ukuya kwiiveki ezingama-40. Oogqirha sithetha iziphumo ezigqwesileyo xa abantwana kuvela kwiiveki ezingama-36. Isiphumo olungileyo kulindeleke ngexesha unikezelo kwiiveki 34.

Xa ezininzi ukukhulelwa 30 iiveki emva kokuba umfazi wangena iziyobisi ezithile ekhuthaza uphuhliso olukhawulezayo emiphungeni ebantwaneni. Kungenxa yoko le nto ukuzalwa xa kwiiveki 33-34 sokukhulelwa kukhokelela kukuba abantwana sele nokuphefumla ngokwabo. Sekunjalo, izidumbu zazo basesichengeni kakhulu yaye ifuna iimeko ezithile.

Nemiphumela umntwana ozalayo njengokuzalwa

I angagcina wazalwa kwiveki 33-34 zokukhulelwa na umntwana? Kweli nqanaba lophuhliso kubalulekile ukuba umntwana yonke imihla okanye iyure wachitha nokumithwa. Kungenxa yoko le nto oogqirha zama nzima ukuze ugcine ukukhulelwa umfazi, nkqu iintsuku ezimbalwa.

Ukuba umama okhulelweyo ngexesha isicelo iwadi kubeleka, iingcali kuya kuba ixesha ukuba beme phambi wazala amachiza aso ezithile. Baya ezijolise ekulondolozeni umsebenzi ngokuzimeleyo ezigqeba umntwana. Inkangeleko umntwana kweenyanga ezi-6, yaye ukuzalwa emva kweeveki ezingama-33, le review kakhulu kakuhle. Malunga nama-90 ekhulwini kids eziye zavela ngeli nqanaba uphuhliso, hayi nje usinde, ukuba ukuphefumla ngokwabo. Ezinye Kiddies zisafuna unyango olunzulu. Abaninzi kubo badle ixesha elithile kumbhobho.

Thermoregulation weentsana ngaphambi kwexesha sele okwangoku isekiwe. Nayiphi overcooling okanye nobushushu kunokukhokelela nesohlwayo. Kungenxa yoko le nto kubaluleke kangaka ukuba ukunika uncedo ngexesha imvuthuluka. Oogqirha babeka abantwana kwindawo isifo ekhethekileyo. Kukho zonke iimeko kubonelelwa abantwana: lobushushu elifanelekileyo igcinwa, unako ukufumana ukutya kunye namayeza kuyimfuneko. Xa kungekho naso ukungaqheleki abantwana iiveki sele emva 2-4 ube kufuphi umama wam.

Ngokufuthi abantwana ngaphambi yakutya ukutya zendalo. Ngelo xesha, ngoxa abantwana phantsi kweliso oogqirha, oomama baye balahlekelwa nje ubisi lwebele. Ukuze uphephe oku, kufuneka uqhagamshelane nomcebisi kwi uyancancisa ngoko nangoko emva kokuzalwa. Yingcali uya kukuxelela xa nendlela ukuvakalisa ubisi ukuze kamva baba nethuba ukondla usana ngokwakho. Ngapha koko, oku kuya kuvumela ngokukhawuleza kwiimvuthuluka ukutya kwimo engqongileyo.

Kufuneka kwakhona kuthiwa ngokuzalwa ngaphambi inkwenkwe. Ukuba unyana wakho wazalwa kwithuba kwiiveki 33, amasende kusenokwenzeka ukuba abakhange nokuhla kuqala, waya kwisingxobo samatyhalarha. Ayikho into enkwantyisayo ngayo. Akukho mfuneko kufike ukwesaba. Ngokuqhelekileyo kwenyanga okanye ezimbini emva kokuba inkathalo efanelekileyo amalungu okuzala wosana wema endaweni yakhe eqhelekileyo. Nangona kunjalo, kukho ukuxolelwa. Qiniseka ukuba ujonge gqirha, ugqirha wathabatha phantsi kolawulo loo meko yakho. Ukuba kuyimfuneko, emva komzuzwana unokufuna uqhaqho.

Homebirth: umbono kumagqirha

abafazi abaninzi kula maxesha kutshanje bakhetha ukunika kuzala ekhaya. Aba bameli besini wamhle bavakalelwa kukuba iindonga zomthonyama lula le nkqubo. umama elizayo uthenge Abazalisikazi ngabanye okanye benze yonke into ngokwakho.

Iingcali abaninzi abachasi wangumququzeleli kwesikim enjalo. Bathi inkqubo yokunikezelwa kufuneka kwenzeka kuphela kwi-arhente ezikhethekileyo. Ukuba sithetha ngokuzalwa ngaphambi kwexesha, oogqirha apha kwaye wenze isenzo eso kuthiwa ntsana. Asingabo bonke abantwana ngeli nqanaba lophuhliso inokuphila ngokwabo. kids abaninzi bafuna uncedo olungxamisekileyo. Kungenjalo, umntwana afe nje. Nomama kufuneka ukuhlolwa ugqirha abaqeqeshiweyo.

isihloko isiphelo

Ufundile ukuba njengoko izizukulwana kuhamba nani ngeeveki ezingama-33 zokukhulelwa. Ukuba ngaba senyanga yokugqibela wabonakala ngaphezu harbingers kunye iimpawu, kufuneka ngokukhawuleza kangangoko kunokwenzeka ukuya kwagqirha. Mhlawumbi ube sethubeni ukwandisa isimo sakho hayi ukwahlula unina nosana. Oogqirha ukuba benze konke okusemandleni ukuze asindise ukuhlala komntwana esibelekweni iintsuku ubuncinane ezimbalwa.

Ukuba senze into yokuba ukuzalwa mveku sele iqalile, ungaphelelwa lithemba. Qiniseka ukuba ukulandela zonke iingcebiso kagqirha. Yiba nomonde, kuya kufuneka oko. Mhlawumbi umntwana wena unelungelo. Xa umntwana phantsi kweliso, amagqirha, ukuba ube ngcono. Cinga kumnandi kwaye zama ukugcina unikezelo ubisi usana lwakho. Health wena nosana lwakho entsha!