Ukutya kwabantwana abantwana abasana. Isisombululo esincinci sokusana kosana. Ukulinganiswa kwemixube yabantwana

Xa sinomntwana, kufuneka siqale sicinge ngesondlo sayo. Into ebhetele isoloko ibengobisi lwebele, kodwa oomama abanakuhlala besondla. Ngoko ke, lethu nqaku liyakunceda ukhethe umxube oya kuba ngowona mntwana ongcono.

Ukuzalwa komntwana

Xa unesana, uneliseko lokwenene! Ukususela kumzuzu xa umntwana esesifubeni sakho, uyaba ngumxhasi wakhe. Ukuze umntwana akhule ngokuqhelekileyo kwaye atyebe, ufuna ukutya okunonophelo okwaneleyo. Okona kubaluleke kakhulu ubisi lwebele, kwaye oku kuyaqondakala. Kwamazwe amaninzi, ikhefu lokubeletha liphela kuphela iinyanga ezimbalwa, ngoko ke umntwana kufuneka atyiswe ngamafomula ebisi.

Ngelishwa, ngokubhekiselele kwimihla yokuphila, ubuninzi bexinzelelo kunye nokukhathala, abanye oomama banokukhawuleza balahlekelwa ubisi okanye bengakhange bakhiqizwe. Kakade, kulo mzekelo, nawuphi na umfazi kufuneka azame zonke iindlela ukuze abuyisele ubisi. Kudla ngokuyimfuneko ukuba unqabile, uphuze ii teas ezikhethekileyo kunye nokunye okuninzi. Kodwa ukuba akukho nto inceda, kufuneka ukhethe ngokukhawuleza ukutya ukutya komntwana osana olutsha, oluya kuhambelana nosana lwakho. Namhlanje kukho inani elimangalisayo kubo kwiimarike, kodwa kufuneka ukwazi iziganeko zazo.

Ukuxutywa kweMiki Mix

Ukutya okunomsoco kumntwana kuya kuba yinto ebomileyo yobisi. Kuphantse kunokwenzeka kunobisi lwebele kwaye unempahla efanayo kunye neebhaktheriya. Ukuxutywa kwimixube kuveliswa kubantwana ukususela ekuzaleni ukuya kwisiqingatha seminyaka. Kuzo zonke iipakethi zonyaka zichazwe: ukuya kwiinyanga ezi-6, 6-12 kunye nonyaka. Kukho imidibaniso kungekhona kwipowder, kodwa ngefom yefayili, kodwa incinci, kwaye iyabiza kakhulu.

Isiseko semixube echitshiweyo yinkomo okanye ubisi lwebhokhwe. Ukutya kwabantwana abasana ngokususela kwiinkomo zobisi kuthathwa njengeyona nto ibhetele, kuba ibambelela ngokukhawuleza kwaye ayibangele ukuqhenywa. Xa ukhetha umxube, lasela iilebula kwiipakethi. Zingaba zintathu zintlobo: ubuninzi, ubuncinane okanye obuphakathi. Ewe, ukhetho olungcono luya kuba ngumxube olungele ukulungiswa. Kodwa ukuba ufanele uthumele umntwana kumxube uneminyaka eli-6, unokukhetha kwaye ulungelelaniswe ngokuthe ngqo.

Ulwabiwo lweMilki

Nangona uphuhliso lwezobuchwepheshe kwiimveliso, kukho iimeko apho umntwana angase abe ne-allergies ethile kwicandelo elithile ekudleni. Kuba abantwana abanjalo baxutywa imithi ekhethekileyo. Enye yezona zinto zimnandi kwiimarike zehlabathi ngumxube we "NAN" kwiintsana. Kufuneka kucaciswe ukuba oku kutya kubonwa njengenkokeli kungekhona kuphela ngcali, kodwa nangokuhlolwa kwamama.

Ukongeza kwimizimba yokutya, ukutya kwabantwana kwintsana kunokubangela ukutyunjwa. Kule meko, kuyimfuneko ukutshintshela kumxube wonyango onokuthintela iingxaki. Ukutya okunomsoco kuphucula ukusetyenziswa kwamathumbu kwaye kugqithise isantya somntwana. Ixabiso layo liphezulu, kodwa kuyimfuneko ukunyusa umntwana ngomxube onjalo. Kwaye ukuba umntwana ubhinqa, kuyacetyiswa ukuba ukhethe umkhiqizo kunye nabaqashi, okuza kukhawuleza ukuxhamla kwaye kuncede umntwana.

Umxube womlenze woxolo

Abantwana abangaphantsi komnyaka omnye banelungelo lokondla ukutya kunye nokutya okufakelwayo, kuba umzimba wabo awunako ukuthabatha yonke into. Kungekude kudlulileyo, amanqaku angamnandi apapashwa: ngamnye umntwana wesine ulunge. Ngoko ke, ukuhlanganiswa okukhethekileyo kwe-allergenic kwintsana kuzalwe. Ukulinganiswa kokutya okunjalo kwenziwa ngesiseko sezifundo zeklinikhi, kunye nakumama okuhlaziya. Njengomthetho, ukungabikho komzimba kubangelwa ubisi lweenkomo, ngokuchanekileyo, kwiprotheni yayo. Imixube ye-Antiallergenic, ngokulandelanayo, ayinayo le nto.

Lo mxube uhlanjululwa ngokugqithiseleyo kwiimodeli zeprotheni. Ukuba umntwana wakho unobunzima obuthathaka, kufuneka ukhangele umxube kwiphakheji eya kuphawulwa "GA". Ngoxinzelelo oluqinileyo, jonga i-infant foods and best child food for the newborns. Ingaba i-soy mixes, kodwa ukuba kukho impendulo kubo, ngoko uthenge ukutya apho iprotheni ihlula ngokupheleleyo.

Umxube wamanki kunye noshintsho kwioli

Abantwana abangenayo i-enzyme ye-pancreatic banikezela ngokukhethekileyo ukutya kwabantwana abasana. Amanani alo ayenzi ngokungafaniyo. Ukwahlukana okukuphela kokubunjwa kwemixube. Kule meko, ukutya akufanele kuqulethe amafutha, okanye kufuneka kube nexabiso elincinci. Umxube onjalo unqunyelwe ukuphulwa kwamathumbu namaphancasi.

Kodwa awukwazi ukuthenga umxube onjalo ngokwakho, ngaphandle kokuqeshwa kukagqirha. Ngenxa yokuba le ndlela ungamlimaza umntwana, ukumlahla izinto eziyimfuneko. Ngako oko, ngaphambi kokuthenga ukutya, kufuneka uhambele udokotela wezilwanyana onokukunika ukuqeshwa okufanelekileyo.

Imixube yobisi kunye ne-lactose engenakwaneleyo

Ngelishwa, kukho iimeko xa umntwana edla ubisi lomama kwaye ngexesha elifanayo unobunzima obubizwa ngokuba yi-lactose. Ingabonakala ngexesha okanye ibe ngumntu ongenamdla. Njengomthetho, ukugula okunjalo kubantwana kubonakala ngenxa yokungondleki komama, okukhokelela ekubhubiseni kumntwana, colic, isifo sohudo okanye ukuqhawulwa.

Kuba abantwana abanjalo kufuneka bathenge umxube we-NAN kwiintsana ezisanda kuzalwa, apho kungekho zine-enzyme ngokupheleleyo. Lo mxube uthathwa njengento engcono kwiingxaki ezinjalo. Kwakhona nakwiimarike kukho ezinye iimveliso ezinomileyo ezifanayo. Le "yiNutrilon" kunye ne "Frisolac". Qinisekisa ngokulula - kwiphakheji ihlala ikhona egameni elithi "de-lactose" okanye "i-lactose ephantsi."

Umxube womlenze wokubeleka umntwana

Namhlanje, akukho mntu uyamangalisa ekuzalweni kweintsana ezingaphambi kwexesha. Olu hlobo lusetyenziswe ngokukodwa ngenxa yokuxinezeleka komama, okukhokelela ekusebenzeni kwangaphambili. Njengomthetho, ubisi lwebele kulo mzekelo alanele, kuba alukaphuhliswa kakuhle. Ukuba uhlobo luyamkela ukuzala komntwana kwiinyanga ezithoba, ngoko ubisi lufika ngokuchanekileyo emva kokuphela kweli xesha. Ngoko ke, oogqirha abaninzi emva kokubeletha bacetyiswa ukuba bancedise umntwana kunye nomxube okhethekileyo kwiintsana ezingekafiki.

Umxube onjalo unceda umntwana ngokukhawuleza uzuze umzimba kwaye acebise umzimba wakhe nazo zonke izinto eziyimfuneko. Uhlobo oluphambili lwabanye luyinani elikhulu lamaprotheni ekwakhekeni. Umxube onjalo kwiphakethi ibhalwa njengokutya kwabantwana abasana. Ukuhlolwa kwabazali kubonisa ukuba kunempembelelo enhle kubantwana babo. Ngokuqinisekileyo, ubisi lwebele alufuneki ukuba luhlambuluke, kodwa emva kokubeka umntwana kwisifuba kuyimfuneko ukusela umxube wesiqhelo sakhe.

Umxube weMil ukunyanzelisa

Ngokuqhelekileyo kubantwana abangaphantsi kweenyanga ezili-6 kukho ukuhlaziywa. Isizathu salo sinokuzala ngokukhawuleza okanye ukungavuthwa kwenkqubo yokugaya umntwana. Ukuphindaphinda kukulethela umntwana unzima, unentloni, ekhala kwaye engalali kakuhle. Ngaphezu koko, ngesifo esinjalo umntwana akafumani ubunzima obubi, enokuthi yonakalise ukuphuhliswa kwayo. Yaye ukuba le nkqubo ingagqitywanga, imiphumo ingaba buhlungu kakhulu.

Nangona unina unelise lobisi olwaneleyo, abantwana abaneengxaki ezinjenge-regurgitation, kusekho imfuneko yokongeza kunye nomxube okhethekileyo. Kuya kunceda ukubuyisela isisu, sitshintshe isitulo kwaye siphelise ngokupheleleyo ukuhlaziywa. Ukutya kwabantwana abasandul 'ukuzalwa kunye ne-casein thickener kwiimeko ezinjalo zifanelekileyo kakhulu. Unokuthenga umxube kunye nesitashi, okudala ubunzima beentlungu ezingayi kuvumela ubisi ukuba bubuyele. Ukumisela ukutya okunjalo kwiitrhefu ezitolo kubulula - bahlala bebonisa igama elithi "ubisi obomuncu". Lawa "ubisi obumuncu be-NAN", "i-Lactofidus K" kunye "nobisi obomuncu be-Nutrilon".

Imixube yobisi ye-anemia

Iintsana ezinokuqala okanye abo bazalwa benesisindo sokuzalwa esisezantsi basoloko banesifo segazi. Ukondla usana olusandul ' umxube olujoliswe ekuphuculeni impilo yakhe kunye nokuzuza ubunzima kuya kunceda kule meko. Nangona kunjalo, kufuneka kuqondwe ukuba akukho mxube onokukwazi ukuphilisa ngokupheleleyo i- anemia kumntwana, kodwa ukutya okukhethekileyo kuya kunceda isinyithi ukuba ifakwe kakuhle kumzimba womntwana. Kodwa isifo ngokwalo sidinga ukusingathwa, sisebenzisa uncedo lwagqirha.

Ndiyakuthanda ukuphawula ukuba ukuba umntwana wakho wazalwa esesifo njengesifo se-anemia, ubisi lwebele akufanele lulahlwe. Umxube kuphela udinga ukondla umntwana. Kule meko, ukuqeshwa kokutya kufuneka kunikwe kuphela ugqirha okhokela umntwana ukusuka ekuzalweni. Akunabo bonke abavelisi abanokunikela ngokutya okukhethekileyo. Nangona kunjalo, phakathi kwabo kukho imidixo "Nutrilon", "NAS" kunye no "Frisemel". Amaxabiso aphezulu kakhulu, kodwa kufuneka uthenge.

Isondlo sabantwana abakhethekileyo

Kwabantwana abafumene i-phenylketonuria, ukutya okukhethekileyo kuyimfuneko. Yonke imixube esiyiqwalasele ngaphambili idayiswa kwiivenkile kunye nee-pharmacy, kodwa azifanelekanga kubantwana abanjalo. Ziye zaziswa ekudleni kwindlela yobisi ekhethekileyo. Ixabiso layo liphezulu kakhulu, kwaye inkqubo yokuvelisa ngokwayo inzima.

Umxube onjalo awuyi kufumana kwiitrhefu kwiivenkile. Njengomthetho, unikezelwa nguRhulumente. Ubuncinane kwikliniki yakho yesithili kufuneka wenze isicelo sokukhutshwa okanye ukuthengiswa kokutya okunjalo. Ngaphandle koko umntwana wakho unokubandezeleka ngenxa yezifo ezinzima, aze akhutshaze. Ngoko ke, ukususela ekuzalweni komntwana, jonga umxhesho wakhe, ngokuba uyibona njani ubisi, indlela azuza ngayo, uya kwindlu yangasese njalonjalo. Kakade, nyanga nganye nyanga ugqirha ugqirha ukuze uhlolwe rhoqo.

Indlela yokulungiselela umxube

Namhlanje, ukuveliswa kwamafomula ebisi ekuphuhliseni kwayo kwenzile i-jerk. Ukuba ngaphambi kokuba i-powder ihlanjululwe ngamanzi ashushu, ngoku kuyafuneka ukuba amanzi ashushu afumaneke. Oomama abaninzi baqaphela ukulungelelaniswa ekulungiseleleni ukutya okunomsoco. Ngokomzekelo, umxube wobisi "Baby" uyongezwa emanzini afudumele aze axutywe. Le ndlela yokulungiselela isebenza malunga naluphi umxube.

Kuzo zonke iipakethi kukhona i-spoon ekhethekileyo, ekhonza njengomlinganiselo. Umthamo wayo u malunga negrama yegrund. Ngaphambi kokuba ulungise ukutya, kufuneka uhlambe izandla zakho, uthele amanzi kwibhotile, wongeza umxube uze udibanise yonke into. Emva koko, ungakulibali ukujonga ukushisa kwebisi, kuphela ke unike umntwana.

Iingcebiso eziphambili ozikhethayo

Ungakulibali ukuba isigqibo sokumisa umntwana kwisidlo sokutya kufuneka sibe nengqiqo kunye nengqiqo. Ngaphambi kokuba wenze ukuthenga, kufuneka udibane nodokotela ogcina umntwana ekuzalweni aze azi zonke iinguqu zokukhula kwakhe. Ugqirha unokukunika iingcebiso ngokukhetha umxube weintsana. Isilinganiselo sabo senziwa, njengommiselo, ngesiseko seembono zabazali. Ngokuqhelekileyo kwenzeka ukuba umxube obizayo awufanelanga inkunzi yonke, kwaye kuphela ukutshintshwa kwindlela encinci yonke into iyaba yinto enhle.

Ngako oko, kufuneka uqonde ukuba igama lomenzi kunye nexabiso lokugqibela alithethi nantoni na. Yonke into iyaziwa ngokuthelekiswa kunye nendlela elula yokukhetha. Umzekelo, ubisi lwe-milk "Malyutka" bubona buncinci ngokwexabiso, kodwa amaninzi amaninzi athi kukho umntwana ukuba ufumane ubunzima kwaye uwonke uvakalelwa kakhulu.

Ukuba ufanele usebenzise isondlo sokuzilolonga ngenxa yezizathu zakho, ungakhathazeki ngenxa yokuba oku kuya kumvumela umntwana ukuba aphuhlise kakuhle, isihlalo sakhe siya kulungelelanisa nokukhuseleka kuya kuphucula. Ngenxa yoko, kukho ubisi lobisi. Amaxabiso alo ahluke kakhulu, kwaye unako ukukhetha okulungileyo. Kuba nawuphi na umama, impilo yomntwana imele ihlale isona nto.