Ukufaka amalungelo kunye namagama zatshintsha. Ngawaphi amaxwebhu kufuneka ukunika?

Amalungelo Replacement phantsi amagama indawo - kuba yinkqubo kakhulu eziqhelekileyo liqhelekile abaninzi. Ngapha koko, ukutshintsha inishiyali ebantwini kwenzeka rhoqo. Isikakhulu kufikwa kumabhinqa. Emva kokuba umtshato okanye uqhawulo kuyimfuneko ngokuqhelekileyo ukutshintsha umthetho. Kodwa ngaba kuyimfuneko? Njani le nkqubo? Ngaba ngandlel 'ukuphepha ukutshintshwa? Kwezinye iimeko, bonke abemi kufuneka utshintshe iphepha-mvume lokuqhuba?

Ngaba kufuneka utshintshe

De kwiminyaka embalwa edlulileyo, ngokubuyisela amagama ilungelo lokuba kuqwalaselwa inkqubo ozikhethelayo. Kodwa yintoni imithetho isicelo eRashiya ngowe-2016? Abantu abaninzi nje hayi ezinomdla utshintsho, uze sijamelene neengxaki ezinzulu.

Eyona nto kukuba ukususela ngoNovemba 5, 2014 kwakukho utshintsho abathile kuwiso-mthetho. Kwaye ukutshintshwa amalungelo ukutshintsha igama nasiphi na isizathu, ukususela ngoku yinkqubo enyanzelekileyo. Oku kuboniswa nguMthetho Federal №196 "Malunga ukhuseleko ezindleleni kule ndlela."

Ukuba uyasilela endaweni mvume zokuqhuba, ube ukulungele ubunzima isohlwayo ethile. Ngesiqhelo, ungafumana kude kunye isohlwayo. ubukhulu wayo uvela engange-5 ukuya ku-15 amawaka.

Xa kwakulungile

Amalungelo Replacement phantsi amagama replacement - akusosizathu kuphela kutheni kufuneka unokuyitshintsha uxwebhu. Kukho imithetho abonisa isizathu sokufakwa ukutshintsha-mvume lokuqhuba. Ukususela 2014 kulo:

• Ukutshintsha ulwazi lobuqu (igama, ifani, patronymic);
• Ukuphela lolu xwebhu;
• yonakalise;
• ukulahlekelwa (isi, ubusela);
• yokukhupha iimvume kunye data lobuxoki;
• ukuba bekukho Izimo zonyango.

Ukusuka apha ungafumana ukuba itshintshe igama - sisizathu esilungileyo sokuba replacement mvume lokuqhuba. Kutheni? Olu tshintsho lolwazi lobuqu malunga nomqhubi. Kunjalo, le mithetho zitshintsha qho mandatory.

ngaphambi kokuba

Yayinjani imeko kwiminyaka embalwa eyadlulayo? Ngaphambi utshintsho, yamkelwa ngo-2014, ngokubuyisela amagama mvume lokuqhuba akufuneki qho mandatory. Kwanele ukuphumeza inkqubo ekupheleni kwekota-mvume lokuqhuba odlulileyo. Kwaye eli xesha nangoku ulingana iminyaka eli-10.

Kodwa njani abafazi abaye benza ukuqinisekisa ukuchana amalungelo? Yinto elula kakhulu - kwanele ukuba baphathe iphepha-isiseko ukuguqula amagama. anjengeli nokuba ikopi. Desirably kubameli. Not elula kakhulu, kodwa akukho namnye efunekayo exchange olusisinyanzelo mvume lokuqhuba.

Terms of replacement

Ziziphi iinkalo kufuneka sinikele ingqalelo kuyo? Abaninzi banomdla, yintoni ixesha isakhelo kufakwe amagama amalungelo indawo. Ukunika impendulo yalo mbuzo kunzima. Ngapha koko, kufuneka ngokukhawuleza kangangoko kunokwenzeka ukuze baphumeze ukutshintshana inkqubo mvume lokuqhuba.

Enyanisweni, akukho anemiqathango kule nkalo. Unga ze ukutshintsha khona kude kufike umhla yazo ukuphelelwa. Kodwa ke kuphela ukuba ngaba uceba ukuqhuba.

Kodwa ukuba ufuna umtshato emva komtshato okanye beqhuba, kufuneka khawuleza. Ngapha koko, kuyimfuneko ukuba ukuqhuba imoto nge-mvume lokuqhuba elitsha. Ngoko ke, malunga nenyanga kamva ugqibe umsebenzi. Xa uluhlu olupheleleyo amaxwebhu afunekayo xa kumiselwa iya kuba ezandleni zenu.

Ukuhlawula okanye hayi

na ukutshintshwa kwamalungelo kweli gama indawo kangakanani? umsebenzi kaRhulumente kule meko inikwa. Abanye abazi kangakanani buxabise ngokutshintshiselana mvume lokuqhuba ngo-2016. Yintoni ukulungiselela abantu?

Kude kube kamva nje, intlawulo chaza into engange 800 kuphela. Kodwa ngoku le ntlawulo liye lenyuka izihlandlo eziliqela. Ukuze ufumane i voditelstkie omtsha ilungelo endaweni endala, kuya kufuneka ukuba uhlawule urhulumente ukuba engange 2000.

Apho imali transfer? Bona idluliselwe kwi-akhawunti yebhanki enikezelwe ngamapolisa yendlela kwindawo yakho. Kungenxa kule nkonzo ukuba ukudluliselwa imali karhulumente. Qiniseka ukugcina irisithi yentlawulo (kwi original). Kusenjalo luncedo!

Imithetho endaweni

Abanye boyika abantu wokubhala elizayo. Ngoko kuyimfuneko ukuba ukwazi njani utshintsho ulawulo yangqinelana utshintsho kwegama. Uyakwazi ukwenza ulandelelwano elifutshane yezenzo, nto leyo ukuya yesizwe. kufuneka nto ekhethekileyo evela umntu, kodwa ukulungiselela inkqubo efunekayo kwangaphambili. mvume lokuqhuba elitsha zokuqhuba kuyehla ku:

• collection of amaxwebhu;
• ukuxilongwa kwezempilo;
• intlawulo umsebenzi karhulumente;
• isicelo;
• ukufumana imvume entsha;
• utshintsho-inshorensi auto.

Njengoko ubona, akukho nto ekhethekileyo ngayo. Kodwa nokuqokelelwa maxwebhu, kunye neKomishoni Medical inokuzisa ezinye ngokuphazamiseka. Ingakumbi kumayelana yesibini. Nokuba uthe zisandula kufumana iphepha-mvume lokuqhuba, ngoko ukuba kukho utshintsho igama, mvume umqhubi replacement basemi kufuna ngummi axilongwe omtsha.

Commission malunga

Kuyimfuneko ke ngoko ukuba siqwalasele zoviwo lwezempilo olufunekayo amalungelo yokufumana, kwaye endaweni ngenxa yaso nasiphi na isizathu. Kukho uhlobo oluthile kumaziko onyango, nto leyo enikwa abemi ngexesha elingaphesheya ikhomishini ukuze ufumane uxwebhu. Citizen kufuneka nakanjani kudlule:

• otolaryngologist;
• therapist;
• zamehlo;
• ugqirha;
• luvo;
• zengqondo;
• zengqondo.

Ngokuqhelekileyo, le nkqubo kuthatha ixesha elide. Ngenxa yoko, abemi uhlolo kwiiklinikhi zabucala. Ke emveni ukuba nje kusityhilela kunyango ngamachiza kunye esibhedlele engqondweni. Kwezinye izibhedlele, bengqondo kunye nonyango ngamachiza zinikwa. Hayi kubaluleke kangaka, apho uya kudlula uviwo. Into esemqoka ukuba ube isiqinisekiso bebekwisampulu lusekiwe, osixelela malunga nempilo yakho. Ukungabikho nogqirha olunye kuxwebhu - sisiseko ukwala ukuguqula okanye akhuphe iphepha-mvume lokuqhuba.

apho ukuya

Masithi obuziqokelele uluhlu ethile lwamaxwebhu (izintlu ezithile ziya kamva kwenziwa izihlandlo ezahlukeneyo). Kodwa kuphi ngoku zibandakanya kubo? Ngoku ke Uluntu luyamenywa ukuba meko ezimbalwa. Kanye apho ukuya ukuba ufuna amalungelo replacement xa utshintsha amagama:

• izithuthi;
• "Iinkonzo Public" portal;
• 'S MFC.

Njengoko ubona, iinketho ezimbalwa. Abaninzi bayacetyiswa ukuba ngokobuqu qhagamshelana amapolisa ezendlela kwindawo yakho. Ngoko ke niya kuba nako ukukhawulezisa kakhulu inkqubo exchange uxwebhu. Kodwa services "iinkonzo Public" kungekho ngaphantsi. Kodwa ngoxa 's MFC ayikho zithandwa kakhulu noluntu kwimiba kunaniselwano mvume lokuqhuba. Eneneni, xa isicelo apha kuya kufuneka ulinde ngakumbi ngexesha elithile ukufumana amalungelo amatsha.

'S MFC kwaye amapolisa ezendlela

Ke kaloku, ngokukodwa malunga nendlela ukuba abe kwimeko ethile. na ukutshintshwa kwamalungelo kweli gama indawo njani? amapolisa ezendlela, kwakunye IFC, oko kunceda ngokukhawuleza ukubalelana lo msebenzi. Njengoko sele kukhankanyiwe, xa wayebhekisela kumaziko ngemiba yezemfundo kuya kufuneka ulinde ixesha elide (malunga ngeveki) ukuze ufumane uxwebhu olutsha. Kwaye apha luluhlu lwezinto ezifunekayo kunye izibambiso ezifanayo emapoliseni yezithuthi, kunye MFC. Uya kufuna oku:

• ipaspoti;
• amalungelo zangaphambili;
• imifanekiso (ubukhulu 3 ngo-4, ezinemibala, iziqwenga 3-4);
• ulwazi Medical (a ikopi);
• inkqubo yentlawulo, engqina bentlawulo yobhaliso kuba ukutshintshwa amalungelo;
• isiqinisekiso somtshato okanye mtshato (iikopi, okanye ngenye indlela ukutshintsha base data);
• isicelo sesiqinisekiso replacement (esikhutshwe ngokohlobo MFC okanye kwezithuthi).

Uninzi kwakho andiswele nto. Nika ingqalelo eyodwa iifoto zakho. It is ngoku ukuba ukusebenzisa imifanekiso endala. Ihlala liphezulu iifoto - kwiinyanga ezi-6. Ukuba unayo ifoto ethathiweyo ngaphezulu kweenyanga ezintandathu eyadlulayo, akunakwenzeka ukuba siwasebenzise ngokutshintshiselana mvume lokuqhuba. Le mifanekiso entsha, ngcono.

amazwe

Yintoni enye ihamba kunye ukutshintshwa amalungelo egameni utshintsho. Mpepha ziye kuluhlu ngaphambili, kufuneka kuphela abemi Russian. Kodwa bolunye uhlanga, phantsi kwezinye iimeko lingatshintsha apha mvume lakho lokuqhuba kwimeko data ezintsha zobuqu. I alihlawule ingqalelo?

Inyaniso yokuba abemi angaphandle kufuneka ithuba lokuba babeke izimvo kwi indawo amalungelo ebomini kuphela xa kufuneka imvume yokuhlala eRashiya. Abanako siyiphathe amalungu efanayo, enqamleza labemi beli lizwe. Kuphela uluhlu lwamaxwebhu eyahlukileyo kancinane. Oonyana bolunye uhlanga kufuneka eze:

• ubungqina bokuzazisa (a ikopi);
• isatifiketi sobhaliso okanye imvume yokuhlala;
• ipasipoti yangaphandle (ikopi kunye notarization) ;
• iifoto (matte, i-4 ukuya ku-6, iziqwenga 2-3);
• ifomu ingxelo yezonyango;
• Ukufunyanwa kokuhlawula intlawulo.

Akukho nto ngakumbi kummi amazwe nge-mvume lokuhlala kwi kummandla Russia akayi kufuna. Yimalini Ngumsebenzi isitampu ngenxa yokuba amagama aya kutshintshwa amalungelo? Njengoko kakhulu njengoko abemi uhlawula i-Russian Federation - 2000 engange. Ukongeza, amapolisa ezendlela okanye 's MFC wasemzini kuya kufuneka ugcwalise ifomu yesicelo. Musa ukulibala ngayo.

"Iinkonzo Public" portal

Ukuba awufuni ukuba buqu qhagamshelana abasemagunyeni abafanelekileyo ukuze ukutshintsha iphepha-mvume lokuqhuba, ungasebenzisa le internet. Kakhulu ingakumbi, i "iinkonzo Public" portal. Apha ungenza kuphela awunakutshintsha umthetho; kodwa ukuba ukuhlawula imali. Ngokubanzi, inkonzo kokusungulwa ngokukhethekileyo lula ubomi babantu kwimibandela zobhaliso kunye nokwamkelwa kwamaxwebhu ezithile.

Amalungelo Replacement phantsi amagama indawo i "iinkonzo Public" portal yenziwa ngokukhawuleza kakhulu. Okokuqala, kufuneka ube neakhawunti kwi yenkonzo iyasebenza. Ukuba ngaba kufuneka ukuba ube nokubhalisa yaye silindele ukuba kusebenze. Kamsinya nje ithuba lokuba ungene kwi "iinkonzo zoluntu".

Ukongeza kuyenzeka ukuba zisebenze ngeendlela ezininzi. Lokuqala - kukusebenzisa ibha yokukhangela. Bhalela "mvume lokuqhuba replacement kaThixo," kwaye nqakraza kwi iinkonzo ekuqaleni isixhobosovavanyo lwemifanekiso. Emva kwi window elivelayo, khetha umgca efanelekileyo. Le ndlela yesibini - ngeenkonzo ezahlukeneyo usebenzisa i menu ecetywayo. Ukuze wenze oku, yiya kwi "Ubulungiseleli Interior", fumana apho into efanelekileyo.

Okulandelayo, nqakraza kwi "Fumana inkonzo." Emva koko kufuneka ukhethe indawo yakho ohlala kuyo, ngaphandle kokuba ukusebenza, kwaye isizathu kuxwebhu replacement. Inyathelo elilandelayo - kugcwalisa ifomu. Yikho efanayo njengoko amapolisa ezendlela, kodwa kuphela kuvimba wekhompuyutha. Ngendlela, ukuba zizaliswe kulo iprofayili ukuba 'iinkonzo zoluntu ", olunye ulwazi ngawe ukuba phantsi emasimini ngokuzenzekelayo. Kuya kubakho kuphela uhlobo encinane supplement iinkcukacha. Musa ukulibala ukuba wenze inqaku le ingxelo yezonyango.

Ngoku yonke into eseleyo - ukuba ukulayisha iifoto zakho. Kufuneka kubekho ezimbalwa - nomfanekiso utyikityo lobuqu. Ungathumela isicelo processing. Uya kunikwa umhla utyelelo iimoto mvume lokuqhuba. Musa ukulibala ukuba ahlawule imali karhulumente a ngotshintshiselwano amalungelo. Bubulumko ngexesha lokunikezelwa kwesicelo kufuneka baphumeze umsebenzi, uze ulayishe umfanekiso zokufumana yentlawulo. Original Ziziseni amapolisa endlela.

iimviwo

Ngaba inkxalabo yokugqibela yabemi. It singabandakanyi ingaba utshintsho enomthetho kunye ukutshintsha igama ubungqina? Okanye, njengoko bathi, iimviwo kwi mvume lokuqhuba?

Ngethamsanqa, akukho. Akukhathaliseki ukuba zingaphi na ukuba emva kwevili - inyanga, unyaka okanye iintsuku ezimbalwa. Ukuze uqinisekise ubuchule bakho lokuqhuba, ngokwaneleyo ukuba umthetho endala. Nam ke umkhuba okanye ingcamango akadinwa; ukuba utshintsha yelayisensi yomqhubi ngezizathu lotshintsho data zobuqu. Malimoyike iimviwo ayikho imfuneko. Ukutshintshwa emva utshintsho kwegama - umcimbi eziqhelekileyo, nalapho ixesha elide kufuneka lali- nabani.