Ukudumba iliso ukunyanga kunokuba kubantu abadala kunye nabantwana

Ingxaki ezifana ukudumba iliso, uqhuba ingozi yokuba umntu ngamnye. Oku kwenzeka noba impendulo yokhuselo, okanye ngenxa umonakalo. Ukudumba amalungu umbono lwenzeka xa abantu nayiphi na ubudala kunye nesondo, kwaye waphathwa ilimaze ngqo kuphela iliso ngokwayo, kodwa kwakhona indawo ngeenxa zonke.

Kodwa musa ukubhidanisa kububomvu nobuhlungu eqhelekileyo kwabangela ezinye izinto ezincinane zangaphandle, kunye nokudumba kakhulu. ungakhathazeki ngenxa kububomvu nobuhlungu njengesiqhelo. Kulula ukuba balahle, ukuphelisa unobangela, ukuba bamqumbise ubuhlungu. Kodwa ukuba lo mba uza kuya iintsholongwane neebhaktiriya, kukukrala ayinakuphepheka.

Ukudumba imikhumbi iliso

Iimpawu ezixhaphakileyo izifo ezinxulumene amanxeba nemithambo licandelo umbono, Owoyikayo wokukhanya, iintlungu, awucaci kunye nombono imfiliba.

Oko Izifo ezosulelayo bavame unobangela, nto leyo ebangela ukudumba esweni. Ngaphezu yokuphatha komtshiso nemithambo? Okokuqala, Kakade ke, ukuze kupheliswe sisifo ebangele oko. Kwaye ezi ngxaki kungakhokelela ekubeni ezahlukahlukeneyo yezizathu. Nantsi ke.

ukudumba conjunctiva

Conjunctiva - akabonakali umboniso-esingxotyeni ukuba ziqina yeso. ukudumba wayo ezinokubangelwa yezizathu ezininzi:

• komzimba;
• usulelo;
• ukulimala mechanical;
• impembelelo nayiphi na imiba ndlongondlongo.

Ukuba conjunctivitis osuswe ziibhaktheriya ekungeneni, kukho ububomvu kunye ukudumba, ekhatshwa amehlo alilayo yokusabela ebukhali ekukhanyeni okuqaqambileyo. Sokuphatha conjunctivitis yebhaktiriya amathontsi ifanele zintsholongwane ( "sulfacetamide", "Tobrex" "Sofradeks" et al.).

Kodwa uqonde ukuba conjunctiva ke ebushushwini babo ngenxa yokuba i uxabane nawo, kunzima ngokwaneleyo, njengoko iimpawu yahluke kakhulu. Ukuba uxabane kwenzeka ngenxa non-kwimbono beziyobisi, apho kuya kubakho sokudlathuka kweenwele, ukutshiswa iinyembezi enkulu.

ukudumba inwebu

ukudumba inwebu - lo sifo oqhelekileyo umzimba, ebizwa keratitis. Kunokuba yangaphandle, ngamanye amazwi, okubangelwa oonobangela zangaphandle, zinzulu, nto leyo kwenzeka ngenxa yeenkqubo ezenzeka emzimbeni. Naluphi na uhlobo keratitis kuyingozi kakhulu kwaye kufuna unyango ngoko nangoko kuba oko kunokukhokelela ongaboniyo ezibalulekileyo.

Iimpawu ukudumba inwebu, kukho ezininzi:

• iinyembezi enkulu;
• ekugawuleni uhlobo intlungu;
• indlela enamandla ekukhanyeni;
• ukulunywa;
• ayanda;
• nokudumba amehlo.

Ngaphezu yokuphatha keratitis? Nomonde ne uthe unesifo lidla ibekwe esibhedlele, kwaye kunyanzelekile-ukubona unyango ekuyiwa ukusetyenziswa-ntsholongwane (ilahla "Floksal", "Oftakviks" et al.), Iziyobisi nxamnye nomngundo kunye iintsholongwane ( "Okoferon"), kwakunye namachiza anti-ukudumba ( " Indokollir "," Naklof "). Isigulane emiselweyo i anikezela ngezakhi kunye ukuyifundisa.

ukudumba kwezisekelo iliso

Unobangela uqhelekileyo ukudumba okuwo kwii zokosuleleka. Iimpawu, leyo iqondwe ukuba asha eye socket, - i kwaqapheleka senkulungwane, iintlungu, kukuvela nokudumba kunye nombono imfiliba.

Esi sifo kukuthi kunene kakhulu, kuba oko kudla kunzima ukuvula amehlo, kwaye maxa wambi nkqu engenakwenzeka, intloko ebuhlungu nangecesina, nto leyo evusa ukudumba esweni.

Indlela yokuphatha? Into yokuqala ekufuneka athathwe kulo mzekelo - ukuya kufuna uncedo yincutshe. Njengomgaqo, uya kumisela ulwamkelo sulfonamides antibacterial kunye neendlela ngokuxhomekeke imeko kunye neempawu esi sifo yesigulane.

Ukudumba ijwabu

Le iyeza, ukuba sele kunokutshiseka ijwabu oluphezulu okanye olusezansti, yaye zombini ngexesha elinye? Ukuba une iinkophe ebomvu kwaye idumbile, emancamini yabo yokuya ubovu uqweqwe, inkoliso yabo bonke, iingcali ziye zachongwa phambi usulelo.

Mikrokleschey, bewuhlisele sifo, indlela kakhulu ukuya izithambiso, kwii-uthuli, ngokunjalo nezifo ezikhoyo - zonke ezo zingabangela ukudumba ijwabu. Indlela yokuphatha? Amafoto unyango kwimeko ibonisa ukuba zilibaziseke.

ugqirha wakho uza kufuneka Into yokuqala ukuchonga utho- unobangela komtshiso oko. Kwaye ngoko ke isigulane elimisiweyo antibiotics zombini ngokwemixholo kwaye ngomlomo ( "Ampioks" "Oxacillin" et al.), Izinto ezingabonwanga kusithwa "penicillin" "prednisolone", namafutha aqholiweyo amehlo njalo njalo. N. Phatha ukudumba ijwabu eliphezulu okanye asezantsi omnye kubo, ukuba kusungulwe pustules nezilonda kufuneka ukuba intsumpa - iyabhiqiza livulekile, yaye emva koko icoca ze disinfects.

Ukudumba misele lacrimal

Ukudumba olu hlobo kwenzeka ngenxa nemiqobo ngenxa sicatshulwa yokumpompoza iinyembezi, ngenxa yokuba apho kukho beqokelela ezincinane. Occlusion inokuba enaso, ngenxa yokulimala okanye okubangelwa zizifo ezosulelayo.

Ngokufuthi, kukukrala ichaphazela unaliso linye, ibangela ukudumba, ukuba bomvu, iintlungu kwikona yangaphakathi kunye nokwabiwa oko kudale ukudumba esweni. Ngaphezu ukunyanga esi sifo? Kakhulu, unyango ihlamba izibulali lacrimal. Ukuba olu nyango kubonisa kuphumelele, ukusetyenziswa kunye notyando.

Ukudumba emehlweni umntwana

Ngaphezu ukunyanga xa wafumana ukudumba emehlweni umntwana? Lo mbuzo uyavuka kuwo nawuphi na umzali. Kodwa kuqala, kufuneka uqonde into, ngenxa yoko iliso ebushushwini babo. Ubukho le ngxaki nezingane iiyantlukwano ezininzi iingxaki ezifanayo abadala.

Ukuba ikokubize ngayo imeko kwakukho usana, ngoko oku kungenzeka dacryocystitis. Esi sifo kwenzeka patency ngenxa nasolacrimal bile, apho bacterium ababeyiqwebile wavelisa ukudumba. Dacryocystitis ungachaza mpawu zilandelayo: ukwanda tearfulness, ukuba bomvu, ubomvu. Le leengxaki kukuba kwiimeko ezininzi hayi nje kuyoyikisa njengoko kuthatha rhoqo emva kweenyanga ezintandathu ngaphandle uqhaqho.

Ngenxa unyango, ugqirha ungathanda kakhulu amisele umyalezo kunye eyewash izibulali ezizodwa. Ukuba bekuya kuba kuphumelele, ngoko ke khosi iya antibacterial amathontsi ukuba kakuhle ukuphelisa ukudumba iliso.

Ngaphezu ukunyanga i omdala umntwana? Xa abantwana abadala ngaphezu sifo iqhelekileyo iso conjunctivitis. Yena i isimilo esosulelayo, oko kukuthi, kuvela ngenxa usulelo kwabanye abantu. Kwakhona kwesi sigaba unobangela rhoqo ukudumba ezi zizinto zangaphandle, ezifana nothuli, isanti, ukukhanya njalo njalo. N.

Unyango kulo mzekelo, kufuneka uqale ngokuchonga kwaye ukhupha unobangela. Akufunekanga ukuba uhlambe amehlo into, ngaphandle izixhobo ezikhethekileyo, kuba oku mandundu ngakumbi le ngxaki ngokwenza i usuleleko olongezelelweyo. Kwimeko umntwana akukho mfuneko self-medicate, kwaye kungcono ukuba udibane nogqirha.

unyango

Ngaphezu ukunyanga isifo iliso, kuxhomekeke koko abachaphazelekayo. Kwezinye iimeko, kufuneka nemithi, ezinye - ukuhlamba, yaye ngamanye amaxesha kwanele nje ukususa isivuseleli elabangela komtshiso oko.

Indlela yokuphatha ukudumba amehlo kweli khaya? unyango ezaneleyo ephumelela lavage. Oko kwenziwe ngaphandle njengesisombululo ziqulunqwe ngokwendlela yecash iresiphi ezithandwayo, kunye nezibonelelo nevenkile yamayeza.

Isisombululo Furatsilina indlela ephumelelayo kakhulu. Ngaphezu koko, akukho nzima ukulungisa. Kwane- iipilisi 2 ukunyibilika ngokupheleleyo 200 ml amanzi abilayo.

Kwabo bafuna ukuphatha amayeza intsomi ukudumba ocular, ogqibeleleyo umhluzi chamomile. Kananjalo kufuneka ingasetyenziswa compress, njengokuba iti camomile i sine elihle ezinokuthi ukuphelisa komtshiso oko ngokukhawuleza. Isiphumo efanayo iti eluhlaza womelele.

Xa ukuhlamba kufuneka bagadwe ngeliso elibukhali ukuze lwezempilo. Kubalulekile ukuba usebenzise swab esahlukileyo iliso nganye. Izandla zakhe, zonke izinto uchukumisa amehlo akho, kufuneka nokuphepha. Iintshukumo lwenziwa kwicala yeetempile ukuya impumlo.

ukuvimbela

Abaninzi kuni ukunqanda izifo iliso, nje ngokugcina imigaqo yococeko. Musani ukubachukumisa amehlo akho ngezandla ezimdaka kunye isikhafu kufuneka itshintshwe rhoqo kangangoko kunokwenzeka.

Ukuba ezithandwa komzimba okanye esicaphukisayo, ngoko ukuthintelwa ukudumba kucetyiswa ukuba ahlambe amehlo ngamanzi abilayo, camomile umhluzi okanye saline. Ukuba ukudumba iliso isizathu ilele wayengabunyamezeli ukukhanya, unako ukuthenga iindondo kwaye kufuneka uzibeke phezu. Kodwa musa ukunxiba ngazo rhoqo, ukuba ubungalinikwanga ekucetyiswa ngugqirha, benjenjalo indlela kwelanga kunempembelelo eyingenelo, ezifana luvo.

Ukuze siphephe machiza lwamehlo makangayidli, ngenxa yokuba ukwamkelwa kwabo ngaphandle kagqirha likagqirha kunokubangela ezahlukahlukeneyo engemihle. Yaye ukuba uqhubeka ujongene na ukudumba iliso, kwaoko kufuneka ukuba bajonge ingcali, kuba kuyingozi ngokwaneleyo, kodwa esi sifo Sithole kwibakala lakwangoko, kulula kakhulu ukuba ukunyanga.