Ukosa (uhlobo iihagu): inkcazelo. Ukufuya iihagu BBQ

Ukosa - a uhlobo kweehagu, lalo ziingcungcu kuphela. Ngenxa ezi zilwanyana nabalulamileyo nomnikelo umgangatho ophezulu, obufanele ekrwada izinto lokuvelisa kwabo iziyolo ezahlukeneyo, kakhulu yabo exabisekileyo ehlabathini lonke.

ulwazi zembali

Kukholelwa ukuba lunghekerile - a hlobo iihagu Yaphathana ngasekupheleni kwenkulungwane ye-19 ekuqaleni e Hungary ngokuthi kweenkomo i yemveli Hungarian Bakonyi kunye Serbian Samad kunye yasendle. Kwincopho udumo lwakhe wangena kule minyaka yasemva kwemfazwe, xa eYurophu ukunyuswa kwesinyanzelo salami kunye Bacon. Noko ke, ekupheleni koo-1970, ukutya equlethe okuninzi amafutha ezilwanyana, kwafunyanwa xa yingozi kwimpilo, inani ukosa kumazwe amaninzi of the World Old uye wancipha, nokwenzekileyo ezihagwini kwasala kancane yokutshabalala. Le meko iye usindiswe inkampani "Hamones Segovia," nto leyo kulandelelwa ababhinqileyo 90 zohlobo yokuvelisa kwakhona. Uye wenze inkqubela enkulu ukuvuselela ukosa. Ngokukodwa, namhlanje "Hamones Segovia" nguye kuphela yinkampani zizezakhe zonke zontathu iintlobo iihagu nokuba imihlambi enkulu yezi zilwanyana.

incazelo

Ukosa - iihagu uhlobo, abadala abo ingakumbi kuba ezindlebeni naphakathi kunye lweKarakul Nentloko enesihlwitha yohambayo elingqingqwa sifana, kunye nobunzima babo banokuba kilograms ukuya ku ezimakhulu mathathu, kuxhomekeka kwiimeko. Bona engenamandla ingakumbi isakhiwo skeletal, imilenze ezingcakacileyo kwi iimpuphu ezincinane nakumndilili enesiqu. Ubukho ivumela noboya eendidi hagu zeBBQ lula ukuzinyamezela kuneqabaka kwaye awehlelwa ukusuka impovane. Umbala yezi zilwanyana bohlulwa babe ngamaqela ama-3: obomvu, omhlophe, yaye exutyiweyo. Kukho kwakhona uhlobo abamnyama iihagu zeBBQ, abameli apho zinqabile kakhulu kwaye zisemngciphekweni yokutshabalala.

pheko

Kucacile ukuba le ndlela ilungileyo ukuzalela kunye ngokwemiqathango ruggedness, ezi hagu herbivorous. Uhlobo BBQ ukuzuza ngokukhawuleza ubunzima ngaphandle kokusebenzisa nayiphi na kudla. Ngelo xesha linye ukutya kancinci, yaye ebusika 70% yokudla kwawo ibandakanya hay, izikhwebu ingqolowa kunye amadiza, imifuno ingcambu, beetroot, amathanga, no-30% - inkunkuma ingqolowa, chestnuts kunye imbewu. Ngokumalunga ukosa ukutya ehlotyeni, kodwa ubukhulu becala isetyenziswa elithambileyo kwemithi namatyholo, imithi yeziqhamo, iziqhamo drop, zucchini, ithanga, beetroot kunye duckweed. Ukongeza, uyacebiswa ukuba ukondla kubo (malunga nama-20% abantu ekutyeni) forages zinqunqwe, ezifana umgubo, bran kunye nezinye inkunkuma, kwaye inyanga phambi kuxhelwe iihagu kufuneka kondliwa ingqolowa - grams 300 ngosuku ngesilwanyana ngasinye.

Abelusi uqaphele ukuba ezi hagu akulumkele kakhulu ukondla naxa umxholo ndawo ukucoca zonke nethontsi lokugqibela kunokuba kakuhle kunye nezo nezinye iintlobo ezininzi izilwanyana.

Iihagu ukosa: kufuywe nokugcinwa

Izilwanyana yale malosalnoy uhlobo uqole ngesondo xa eneminyaka iinyanga ezintlanu ukuya ezisixhenxe. kokumitha yabo ithatha malunga neenyanga-4, kunye inzala ukufumana ulonwabo (ukuqalela yamantshontsho avareji inkunkuma lwesibini 12 ukuya ku-16 amantshontsho) uyahlwayela musa kufuna uncedo yabantu.

Ngomhla we-5 emva kokuzalwa amathole zakhe kufuneka kondliwa ngumash ulwelo nerhasi, kwakunye kubanika ukutya bezimbiwa, umzekelo, itshokhwe, isidlo bone nodongwe ebomvu. Imfuneko ukudla liyalahleka xa iihagu wenza iiveki ezi-3 ubudala, ekubeni iihagu likhule zeBBQ kukwazi ukuba adle abantu abadala, egramza ithanga, ama-apile, iisugar kunye itya ingca. Kunika umdla kukuba kude ubudala kwinyanga 1 nenemizila amantshontsho, yaye emva nisishiye ngcembe iphela. Malunga nelo xesha, oogqirha bezilwanyana bacebisa kids uyilumle, ngomhla wesihlanu emva iimazi ilumle kwakhona zalala.

Nokuba kwiimveku ukosa yemozulu frosty (kodwa hayi ingqele komsindo) ayikho kuyingozi, kwaye anokuqulatha lula waphu- ngomthi elaphalalayo apho iihagu akhuselwe emoyeni kanye kwezulu. Kuyimfuneko ukuba bazalise hay suka apho imazi uya kwenza yentaka, nto leyo eza kudibanisa imbewu esanda kuzalwa.

Iimpawu ukunakekelwa

iihagu nokuzalana zizala zeBBQ kakuhle nabo kuba ifuna naziphi ugonyo, ngokuba ezi zilwanyana kuba sifo onamandla kunene, kuba ilifa ukhokho - enkunzini asendle yaseYurophu Western. Ukuze hogs ngokukhawuleza sifumane ubunzima, kucetyiswa ukuthena kubo. Kule meko, onke amandla abo iya ukwandisa ubunzima. Kulo mzekelo, inyama ifunyenwe emnandi kuphela, njengoko kwakugcwele mithambo ngamanqatha. Xa ubushushu kakubi inyibilika lard, ukwenza esityeni kamnandi ngakumbi.

Apho kungcono ukuthenga

Njengoko sele kukhankanyiwe, ukosa - iihagu uhlobo, leyo ongenakunceda kakhulu ukukhula, ingakumbi eRashiya, njengokuba kunjalo izilwanyana anesibindi kwaye aqeshise kumadlelo nokuba kumaqondo obushushu asezantsi (-1 ...- degrees 2 Celsius). Ngelishwa, kwilizwe lethu ngalo mzuzu ukuze nabo kakhulu nzima. Isibakala sokuba iihagu kuba ngokwenene ukuya zeBBQ uhlobo, zinqabile, abanye abathengisi abanganyanisekanga ukuze bafumane ngokukhawuleza phantsi ngesebe ye hagu zabo ukunikela iintlobo ezahlukeneyo kakhulu. Umzekelo, uninzi lwezi imigulukudu ukuzama ukuthengisa endaweni mangalchikov iihagu Vietnamese okanye Korean. Ezi izilwanyana kwakhona nabalulamileyo, badle kancinane, kodwa abadala kuyabonakala ukuba awuyithandi i "Hungarians". Ngaphezu koko, uninzi lwabantu ngokulingene 80 kg ubunzima.

Ukuze uphephe ubuqhetseba, umele wenza isicelo kuqoqosho, apho kukho ngokwenene ezifuyelwa uhlobo zeBBQ, uze ucele ukubona abazali iihagu okuthengiswayo. Kulo mzekelo, okokuqala, ingozi ziya kuba ncinci, yaye okwesibini, ukuba kwiimvuthuluka azikhuli ezifana undithundeze kuni, niya uyazi ukuba mawuye kubani ukuba wenze isikhalazo.

Intengo entsha

Kude kube kamva nje, ukuba iziganeko notorious eehagu uhlobo zeBBQ wakhululwa Ukraine, apho benza kulinywa iminyaka eli-150. Kule meko, kwanyanzeleka ukuba bachithe imali yokuhamba amaphepha ezifunekayo izidalwa eziphilayo ezinambuzelayo ngapha komda. Ngoku, mhlawumbi, kuya kufuneka ukuba ufumane ezinye iindlela zonikezelo yezi zilwanyana ukuya kummandla Russian Federation.

Zingaphi iihagu uhlobo BBQ? Ixabiso wonke 10-15 amawaka engange nganye 1 ndlovu. Eninzi, kunjalo. Kodwa unokuqiniseka kwi-100% ukuba le mali iya kuzisa iinzuzo kakhulu kwiinyanga nje ezimbalwa.

A iingcebiso ezimbalwa ukusuka breeder abanamava

Ukuba ke isiphoso ziquka ukosa ngaphakathi kwaye ukungazithumeli kuwo ukuya idlelo, ngoko ke akuyi kukhula iinwele, yaye kuyabonakala ukuba ezi zilwanyana iza kukhumbuza iihagu zesiqhelo. Ukongeza, i-tyani iihagu kufuneka ibiyelwe ukukhusela kuyo izinja kunye eziyingozi, uze uqinisekise ukuba akukho kukhula izityalo eziyityhefu ezifana Wort St John kaThixo, henbane esiqhelekileyo, engcotyeni buttercup kunye nabanye. Ngaphandle kokuba zilunyulwe amantshontsho ukusuka iimazi kwiinyanga ubudala, unako ukufumana ngamnyaka mnye, yamantshontsho ezimbini.

ukosa Case kucetyiswa kuphela emva kokuba bafike ubunzima 100 kg, kungenjalo uya kufumana inzala non-ebonakalayo. Nangona lo hlobo iihagu ziyakwazi ukumelana yamantshontsho, abanini ekucetyiswa ukuba babekho kule khosi, xa kunokwenzeka ukuba imazi okanye abantwana badinga uncedo.

Ngoku uyazi ukuba ukukhangela indlela elite uhlobo iihagu zeBBQ, i-avareji yenani iihagu yaye ziziphi iimpawu zizalele.