UJohann Pachelbel: biography kunye nemisebenzi

Namhlanje Ndiza kukubonisa ukuba ngubani na uJohann Pachelbel. Piano ikuvumela ukuba ukudlala imisebenzi yakhe edumileyo, kodwa umqambi ukhethe umzimba wayo isixhobo engundoqo.

Ubuchule Iqhawe yethu yenye iincopho umculo kwethuba ezimbejembeje emazantsi eJamani. Umqambi negalelo kakhulu kule ndawo kwebandla. Le umculo iye phantsi enkulu umsebenzi wakhe wobugcisa, uJohann Pachelbel. "Canon" yenye yezona imisebenzi edume umqambi.

biography

imvumi Future wazalwa ngo-1653. Wabhaptizwa. ekuzalweni kwakhe, umhla ngqo engaziwayo. UJohann Pachelbel wazalelwa Nuremberg. Esezantsi umculo imfundo wamnika cantor of St. Sebald Church kunye organist Heinrich Shvemmer Kaspar Vekker.

Xa-15 ubudala, waba ngumfundi uJohann University of Altdorf. Ngethuba isifundo yaba organist ecaweni. Kungekudala, akuba wafunda ukuba ubuncinane ngonyaka, lo mfana kwanyanzeleka ukuba ayeke eyunivesithi kunye nesizathu sokuba ebe iingxaki zemali.

Kamva, hero yethu waba iziko umfundi ekuthiwa Gymnasium poeticum. Ulawulo yesikolo ukuze bachukunyiswa sisakhono mfana ukuba wamvumela ukuba afundele umculo ngaphandle Izabelo kwi Caspar Prentsa. Le yokugqibela yaba njengokhozo Kaspar Curley. Ngowe-1673 le mvumi wathabatha indawo organist yesibini ka-St Stephens Cathedral, nto leyo use eVienna. Ngowe-1677, hero yethu baya Eisenach. Apho waba inkundla organist Ioganna Georga, ngubani iNkosana Saxe-Eisenach. Kungekudala waqhelana nentsapho Bach.

udumo

Ngo-1930 imisebenzi omzimba, okwadala uJohann Pachelbel, waba run rhoqo. Ngokukodwa, "Ndihle emazulwini emhlabeni" - Njengengabula eziculwayo, leyo ethandwa kakhulu namhlanje eJamani.

indalo

hero bonke ubomi bakhe bethu ukhatshwa ngumculo. UJohann Pachelbel wadala imisebenzi ilungu ngaphezulu kwama-200. Baye owaziwa kakhulu ngexesha ubomi umqambi. Le mvumi nayo umbhali ezininzi imisebenzi wempangelo ngokomoya kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo kwahluka kunye abandwendweli for harpsichord, iikonsathi, motets, Magnificats kwiindawo ngamagama. Inkoliso yemisebenzi egumbini ebhaliweyo ngohlobo zeqela.

Umculo ibonisa impembelelo yuzhnonemetskih yethu hero kunye Abaqambi Italian. Mhlawumbi imisebenzi wafunda Ioganna Kaspara Kerley. impembelelo yayo zavela kakhulu ngokucacileyo. Le mvumi wathabatha phezu amava evela Froberger, yaye ezinye Abaqambi French. hero yethu kakhulu unomdla ifomu nomahluko. Umsebenzi wokuqala umqambi, eyapapashwa, nengqokelela iinguqulelo weekwayara.

clavier

Uninzi umculo ibandla iziko hero yethu silula. Emoto ukuba awusebenzisi. Oku ngokuyingxenye kwizithethe yamaLuthere. chants Singing sikhatshwe isandi beneempahla zokuvuma ekhaya. Imisebenzi ye hero yethu ngokufuthi uyakwazi ihambe ngendlela yokuba zingaphunyezwa ngaphandle namafutha keyboard okhethekileyo. UJohann Pachelbel indlela yayo lula kakhulu umsebenzi arrangers. Kwakhona ke lula imisebenzi ethile sichazwe ngamaqumrhu ezahlukeneyo umgangatho ofumanekayo.

Eminye imisebenzi zabhalwa ukusetyenziswa kwamanani ngokwe emhlophe mensural. Loo nkqubo ngokubanzi kwinkulungwane XV. Noko ke, ebudeni benkulungwane XVI-XVII. oko ngokuthe indawo ikloko classic umgca ezintlanu-ubhalo lwamanani. Main ilungu lomzimba indalo Umqambi ukumisela Ukuqamba zonqulo: malunga asixhenxe isimbonono kunye preludes naphezu 95 fugues. UJohann Pachelbel, ngokuqhelekileyo kusetyenziswa iivoti-3 okanye ezi-4. umculo weekwayara kwiincwadi zakhe ibonakale ngokucacileyo.

Umqambi kokusetyenziswa kwefom engaqhelekanga ezintsha yaziswa. It is a fugue encinane weekwayara. Amabinzana zingoma ivele ngcembe.

Ngowe-1693 ingqokelela, olu sapho lwaluquka imisebenzi ezisibhozo weekwayara sapapashwa. Umqambi wabhala ngaphezulu kwe 95 oluncinane fugues Wayesethi. Zaziye ngokucula okanye udlala organ lohamba. Ngoko ke ilizwi olwalubekwe. Umqambi wasebenzisa yesibini ukhetho. Inxalenye enkulu fugues yakhe isekelwe phezu ekwanezi yokuqala. Zingamaqela ngokwamaqela afanelekileyo ngokusekelwe frets ibandla 8.