Udokotela uVladimir Smirnov: i-biography kunye nefilimu

Igama elithi Smirnov linye yeyokuqala kwoluhlu lwezona ziqhelekileyo eRashiya. Kwaye ukudibana nomntu onelinye igama elifana neyakho aliqhelekanga ngexesha lethu. Iziganeko zifunyanwa yonke indawo, kwaye ngokukhawuleza zidibanisa abantu bezohlukeneyo zobugcisa, abalingiswa, amasiko kunye neminyaka. Ngokuqhelekileyo abantu abazi ukuba bangaphi abantu abanegama elifanayo. Kwaye kwihlabathi le-cinema, kukho ukungqubana kwamagama nje kuphela, kodwa ngamagama. Umzekelo obalaseleyo wolu ngqiqo unokusebenza njengabalingisi abaphawulekayo, bephethe igama kunye negama linguVladimir Smirnov. Kulo lonke ubomi babo baye benza igalelo elikhulu ekuphuhliseni i-cinema yamazwe ahlala kuyo, kwaye ngoku kubekho iifilimu zeminyaka yabo yobomi zibhekwa njengeziqhelanisiweyo kwaye zithandeka.

UVladimir Smirnov - umlingisi waseRashiya

Lo mdlali omangalisayo kunye nomntu wayezinikezele ngokwenene. Wazinika ngaphandle kokulandelelana, ukugqitywa kwiindima. Ngamanye amafilimu wakhe ngumsebenzi wobugcisa, umnikelo oxabisekileyo kunye neengcamango ezintle kwimbali. U-Vladimir Smirnov ungumdlali wezinto ezibonakalayo ezincinci kakhulu ebomini bakhe kunye nemisebenzi emininzi ayidlalayo. Konke esikuziyo ngaye kukuba uzalwe ngowe-1937, kwaye sele ngo-1956 ifilimu yokuqala kunye nokuthatha inxaxheba kuye kwafotshwa. Wadlala i-saxophonist kumculo womculo we-Eldar Ryazanov. Emva kwalokho akuzange kuboniswe nakwiimali-mboleko, kodwa kwiminyaka emibili kamva ifilimu entsha yakhululwa, apho uVladimir Smirnov wadlala indima ebalulekileyo. Umdlali wecala waqhubeka nokuhoxisa, kwaye ngokuphindaphindiweyo kwimiba yezigidi zaqala ukubonakala ngeefilimi ngokuthatha inxaxheba. Ukuqhuma kwemisebenzi yakhe yokudala yaqala.

"Izihlandlo ezisixhenxe zeSwitzerland"

Le filimu yakhululwa ngowe-1973, kodwa isengomnye wabathandwa kakhulu kungabi nanye isizukulwana. Uyathembela kwimicimbi yokuphila kwangempela, unesicatshulwa esihle, ngokuzenzekelayo ukubhaptiza emoyeni ngexesha eliboniswe kuyo. Indima yomninimzi wendawo ephephile yadlala kule filimu nguVladimir Smirnov, iifilimi kunye nokuthatha inxaxheba kwaye kwaziwa kakade kwimibutho ebanzi. Wayephantse edlala indima yempi, ukuthotyelwa komthetho okanye amagosa alawulayo, kodwa indima yeGestapo yayingomnye udumileyo.

Enye yeyona nto ibalulekileyo yayiyinxalenye ephambili kwifilimu ethi "Ndidibane eMthonjeni". USimirnov wadlala uSergei Dolganov - inkosikazi enqwenela ukwenza ihlabathi elijikelezayo lihle ngakumbi kwaye lidale imithombo yamandla kuyo yonke imizi ayibonayo. Yonke into eyenziwa entliziyweni, kwaye kwakunjalo ukulula, ukuzincoma nokuthandana okwakunakho ukuzithumela abantu abadlali abadlala indima.

Ifilimu

Kwiminyaka engama-46 yomsebenzi wakhe, uVladimir Smirnov wakwazi ukukhangela inkwenkwezi kwifilimu ezingamashumi amahlanu anesithandathu kunye neetampu ezininzi. Waba yintandokazi yamabhinqa amaninzi, amadoda ayemthanda ukuthanda kwakhe kunye nobuntu bakhe, abonakalisa, edlala indima enzima kakhulu. Kwaye ndifuna ukufumana, ukufunga nokukhala. Utsalane neengxaki zakhe, uhlobo lomdlalo kunye nomtsalane.

Iifilimi ezidumeleyo ngokuthatha inxaxheba:

• "Imfihlo YaseMpi" (1958);
• "Indoda engenakho ipasipoti" (1966);
• "Izihlandlo ezisixhenxe zeNtsundu" (1973);
• "Siza kudibana emthonjeni" (1976);
• "Iipilisi zeMashumi amabini anesixhenxe" (1979);
• "Qaphela, kuzo zonke izithuba ..." (1985);
• "Umqokeleli welahla" (2001);
• "Umgqibelo omnandi" (2002).

Igalelo kwi-cinema yaseSoviet neRashiya

UVladimir Smirnov ungumdlali ongenakukunceda kodwa uyamthanda. Wanika ilizwe ezininzi iimpawu ezintle, iimpawu zemizekelo kunye nezithombe ezifakwe kwimemori ixesha elide. Kwiimpazamo zamaqhawe akhe afunda, zihleka kwaye zizwelana, zixhalabele kwaye zivuya kunye nazo. Uthandi uS Smirnov Vladimir Fedorovich wavula abantu abatsha ngobunjineli kunye ne-cinema. Wawuboniswa ngokukodwa njengendlela yobugcisa obuhlukile - obukhulu kunye obukhulu. Umdlali we-actor akazange abe ngo-2003.

USmirnov Vladimir - umlingisi waseBulgaria

Imbali yalomntu iqala ngoJuni 1942 kwisixeko saseChernogorsk kwiRiphabhuliki yaseKhakassia. Wazalelwa emndenini womenzi olula we-romance kaMary kunye no-Nikolai oyiphononongo, owafa kwi-Battle of Stalingrad. Wakhuliswe ngugogo wakhe, le nkwenkwe yafunda eSvorov School. U-Vladimir Smirnov akazange afune ukulandela ezinyathelweni zikayise, wayethandwa ngakumbi kwimeko. Mhlawumbi yimi kutheni nje nangomntwana wayefuna ukungena kwiziko lezemidlalo kwaye abe ngumdlali. Emva kokugqwesa kwiikholeji, waqonda iphupha lakhe waza wangena kwelinye lamaziko emfundo amakhulu nakwezona zikhulu-i-Leningrad Theater Institute (ngoku i-Institute State State of Arts).

Ekupheleni kweziko, uVladimir Nikolaevich wajoyina iLeningrad Theatre. ULeninist Komsomol (ngoku u-St Petersburg State Theater "iBaltic House"). Kwiminyaka engamashumi amabini anesihlanu watshata nomfundi waseBulgaria - uMsindisi uSylvia - waza washiya ilizwe kunye naye waya eBulgaria. Yayilapho apho aqala khona umsebenzi wakhe kwi-cinematography. Yathandwa kakhulu ngabaphulaphuli beendawo, ngokukodwa ukuphakama kwayo kwanda kuma-70 nangama-80. Ngethuba elikude, wahlala ebukhosini baseRashiya. Udokotela Smirnov Vladimir Nikolaevich wasweleka ngo-Agasti 10, 2000 kwisixeko saseBulgaria saseSofia. Umdlali ongenakukwazi ukujamelana nemiphumo yesifo esibuhlungu, eso sizathu sokuba athathe okokuqala ebomini bakhe. Ngethuba lokufa kwakhe, wayeneminyaka engama-59 kuphela.

Lethu ixesha

Phakathi kwale mihla kukho abantu abafuna ukubhala ifani zabo kwiibhokisi ezinkulu kwimbali yelizwe. Omnye waba bantu nguVladimir Albertovich Smirnov. Lo mntu wenze izinto ezininzi ezintle zobugcisa nothando, ukufumana uthando, inhlonipho nokuthembela kwenani elikhulu labantu. Bonke kunye nabalingane bakhe, waququzelela imibutho emikhulu emibini enemisebenzi yakhe ijoliswe ekuphuculeni umgangatho wobomi kunye nophuhliso olomoya lwabantu abaninzi.

"I-Contemporary Art Fund"

Ngo-2008, isiseko seVladimir Smirnov kunye neKonstantin Sorokin yasungulwa eMoscow. "Isiseko soBugcisa bemihla ngemihla" sele sibe yiplanti yokwenene yokuzalisekisa izicwangciso zabo kunye neengcamango zabo. I-Foundation isekela nayiphi na imiba yabalobi, ngaphandle kokwesaba izigqibo ezinesibindi, iingcamango ezingenangqondo kunye nokuzivumela ukuba ziveze ngokucacileyo kwimifanekiso yazo. Isiseko sihlele imibukiso emininzi. Imisebenzi eboniswe kubo, eyahlukileyo ibonakaliso kunye nesibindi sokuzibonakalisa, ukuqala kunye nokusabalala okungenammangaliso kweengcamango, ezifakwe kwinqanawa. Kwiminyaka embalwa nje, ukusuka kwintlangano encinci, ininzi eyaziwayo, isiseko sele sibe yintengiso yehlabathi lonke kwaye ivulekele abanobugcisa bezobugcisa abaninzi abatsha ababhali bokuqala. Okwangoku, iqhubeka ikhula kwaye ifumana ngokukhawuleza phakathi koluntu olubanzi.

KwiZiko loNcedo loLuntu

Enye ingxowa eyafumana idumela elihle yi-Vladimir Smirnov Public Foundation, eyenziwa ngothando. Uphumelela ngokuphuhlisa, ukusebenzisa kunye nemali yeeprojekthi ezininzi zothando. I-Fund iphinde ixhasane neenkqubo ezininzi zokuxhasa abantu abadala, abantu abakhubazekileyo, iququzelele ukuzonwabisa kunye nokuzilibazisa kubantwana ngexesha lokuphumla, ngoku sele inenkampu yayo yasehlotyeni, eya kuthi ingabikho kuphela ngabantwana abaqhelekileyo, kodwa kunye nabantwana abakhethekileyo. Kuya kukhubazeka abantwana kunye nabantwana kwiintsapho ezihlelelekileyo. Wonke umntwana uya kufumana uncedo olufanelekileyo, inkxaso kunye nokunakekelwa. Kwakhona, le ngxowa-mali ibandakanyeka ekutshitshiseni nasekutsaleni abantu abaninzi ukuba benze umsebenzi wokuncedisa, ukusebenzisana rhoqo noluntu, ukuphuhlisa nokwandisa impumelelo yabo ekuphuhlisweni kwamavolontiya eRashiya. Ukujonga yonke imbeko aba bantu abayifumene ngayo, ngokuqinisekileyo uqala ukucinga ngempembelelo yegama ekupheleni komntu. Kwaye makube yinto ephunga, kodwa ngoku igama elithi Vladimir Smirnov, mhlawumbi, lisondele ekudaleni umfanekiso oqokelelweyo. Umfanekiso womntu ococekileyo, onyanisekileyo, onobubele kunye neetalente ezintle. Umntu onokudala izinto ezintle, wenze izinto ezintle kwaye ungabuzi nto ngokubuyisela, uphile ukuze wenze ngcono ihlabathi kwaye ubonise ukuba nayiphi na umsebenzi kuqala ngowomnqweno, uya kuba namandla, isimo esiqinileyo kwaye, ngokwenene, intliziyo entle.