UBaphomet uyiidemon lobuKristu okanye unqulo lobuhedeni?

Baphomet - esi sidalwa esiyimfihlakalo esinentloko yebhokhwe, efumaneka kwimithombo emininzi kwimbali yobugqi. Kuthathwa njengesithixo kaSathana. Ukususela kwii-Templars kwi-Middle Ages kunye nokuphela kweMasons yeXIX yeXesti, iBaphomet isoloko ibangela ukuphikisana nokuphikisana-kuze kube namhlanje. Baphomet - yintoni na? Kwaye ngokubaluleke kakhulu, yintoni intsingiselo yokwenene yalowo mzekeliso kunye nokubonakala kwayo kwimimoya?

Kuthetha ngeMvelaphi

Kuyo yonke imbali ye-Western occultism, igama le-Baphomet eliyimfihlakalo lifumaneka rhoqo kwaye likhankanywe kwiinkqubo ezininzi. Ngomxholo walo, iBaphomet, njengoko sele iphawuliwe, isithixo sikaSathana. Nangona igama laziwa ngokubanzi kwiinkulungwane zamashumi amabini, ukubhekisela kwiBaphomet kufumaneka kumaphepha afana nekhulu leshumi elinanye. Namhlanje, lo mqondiso unxulumene nayo yonke into echaphazela ukusebenzelana nemimoya, imilingo, ubuqhetseba, uSathana kunye no-esotericism. Igama lakhe lidla ngokukhawuleza ukugxininisa into ethile. Ngubani ke yena - uBaphomet? Yintoni na? Igama lokuqala lavela ngo-1098 kwileta yeCrusader Anselm Ribmon. Umfanekiso ogqwesileyo kakhulu wesithixo we-Middle Ages ufunyanwa kwi- Elifa's Levy yencwadi ethi Dogma kunye neRituals of Magic Higher, kwaye ukususela ngo-1897 umsebenzi waba yinto ephawulekayo yobugqi bamanje. Abantu abaninzi banomdla kumbuzo wesigramente: "Ngaba uBaphomet ungumtyholi okanye akunjalo?" Kutheni kubaluleke kangaka kwimimoya? Ukuze uphendule le mibuzo, okokuqala kufuneka ufumane imvelaphi yayo.

Imvelaphi yegama lesithixo kaSathana

Kukho iingcamango ezininzi malunga nemvelaphi yegama elithi Baphomet. Eyona nto ibonakalayo yinkcazo yokuba le yintshukumo edala yesiFrentshi yegama elithi Mohammed - umprofeti wase-Islam, ehlonishwa ngamaSulumane. Ngexesha leMpi yamaKhontse, i-Templars yahlala ixesha elide kumazwe aseMpuma Mpuma, apho baqhelana khona nemfundiso ye-Arabia mysticism. Kodwa imvelaphi yayo ngqo ayikabikwa.

Baphomet kunye neempempe

Ukuqhagamshelana nemiphakathi yasempumalanga evumelekile ukuba ibuyele eYurophu yintoni eya kuba sisiseko se-Western occultism, kubandakanya iGnosticism, alchemy, Kabbalah kunye ne-hermeticism. Ukuqhagamshelana kweempempe kunye namaSulumane kubangele ukuba icawa ibatyhola ukuba banqula isithiwa esithi Baphomet, ngoko kukho ukudibanisa okuninzi phakathi kweli gama kunye noMprofeti uMahammad. Icawa yamaKatolika yenza iimangalo ezilandelayo ngokuchasene neempempe: zithi zenze i-sodomy, zonakalisa umnqamlezo kwaye zalahla uThixo. Amadokhumenti asanda kufunyanwa kwii-archives eziyimfihlo zeVatican zibonisa ukuba ezi zityholo ziyakwenzeka. Kwiminyaka emininzi, iCawa yamaKatolika yathi uBaphomet nguLusififi, oko kukuthi, uMtyholi ngokwakhe.

Kukho ukuphakama okuphakamileyo ukuba unqulo lweeSemplars ukuya eBaphomet lwaluqulunqwe, kwaye abaQhenqethi bazisasaza ngokuqinileyo eli buxoki ukuze bafumane naliphi na isizathu sokuba bawagwebise ubuqhetseba, baze baxazulule iingxaki ezenziwe ngulo myalelo odumileyo novukelo. Ngokomzekelo, i-Templars, isetyenziselwa onke amathuba ukuchaphazela uKumkani Philip VI waseFransi kunye neenkokheli zeCawa yamaKatolika.

Utshutshiso

Umgcini ophezulu wokugqibela we-oda, uJacques de Molay, malunga neentlawulo zokuba yindlebe, watshiswa kwisibonda. Ukuhlanjululwa kwamawaka omalungu omyalelo wanika abacebisi ukuba bavumelane kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo zobugwenxa kunye neendlobongela. Eyona nto ibaluleke phakathi kwabo yayikuphika kukaYesu kunye nokunqula isithixo, oko kukuthi, intloko yeebhokhwe eneentloko, ebizwa ngokuba nguBaphomet. I-Templars yathi baqeqeshwe ukukhupha isithixo njengoThixo kuphela noMsindisi, kodwa inkcazelo yabo yobuThixo bukaSathana yayihluke kakhulu. Ngokomzekelo, abanye bathi uneentloko ezine kunye nemilenze emithathu. Abanye bathi isifanekiso sesithi sinamaplanga, okanye isinyithi. Ezinye i-Templars zithi iBaphomet yenziwe ngegolide. Njengobungqina, inani leempahla zetempile ezivela kumazwe asempuma zanikwe enkundleni, kwaye ezinye zazo zinesithombe somntu ongavamile. Emva koko, zonke izinto ezithunyelweyo zachithwa.

Ezinye iingcamango

Nangona kunjalo, kukho ezinye iingcamango malunga nokuvela kweli gama. Ingcaciso enye ingathi igama elithi Baphomet lisuka kwisiGrike libhaptiza imitha, oko kukuthi, ekuguquleleni kwangempela "ubhaptizo wobulumko", edibanisa neGnostics. Kukho nembono malunga nemvelaphi yegama elithi Baphomet kwigama elithi "Abu Fihamat" eliphambukile, elithetha "uyihlo wobulumko." Isimboli ngokwaso, njengegama layo, asinayo inkcazelo engabonakaliyo. Nangona kunjalo, kwihlabathi la mandulo kukho ininzi engabonakaliyo, engabonakaliyo. Oothixo abanamehlo bavame ukufunyanwa kwiimbali zamandulo.

Umfanekiso wanamhlanje weBaphomet

Nangona kunjalo, umfanekiso wesimanje kaBaphomet wabonakala kuphela ngo-1856, kwincwadi ethi "The Dogmas and Rituals of Magic Higher" nguLevi Eliphas (okukhulunywe ngaye ekuqaleni kwendima), owayengumfundi onobuchule kunye nomlingo waseFransi. Incwadi yakhe izama ukuphendula umbuzo othi: "Ngubani uBaphomet?"

Le ncwadi ayichazi ubuThixo, kungabi nokuchaza isithixo sokunqula. Imifanekiso kaLevi iyisimboli sokubambisana, efunwa ngumlingo kunye ne-alchemy. Lo akuyindoda, kungekhona indodakazi, kungekhona indoda, kungeyena isilwanyana, kungeyena mnyama, ingekho mhlophe. Ingumfanekiso onzima okanye ukubonakala kwezinto zesiTshayina zezinto zonke-i-Yin neYang. ULevi wayeqinisekile ngokuqinisekileyo ukuba i-Templars yayinqula lo mbhixo wasendulo, kodwa wayengenakufumana ubungqina bokwenene bokuba. Njengangaphambili, i-esotericists ne-mystics bazibuze bona ngubani uBaphomet.

Inkcazelo yeBaphomet

Inkcazo ye-Baphomet, eyayekwa nguLevi, isetyenziswe kwincwadi ye-esoteric yanamhlanje. Baphomet - oku kuyilwanyana eyoyikisayo kwintetho ye-goathead izithixo.

Ibhokhwe ithwala uphawu lwepentagram ebunzini, kunye nechasi elilodwa phezulu, elibonakaliso lokukhanya. Esinye sezandla zakhe sichaza phezulu kwinqanaba elimhlophe laseHeded (elungileyo), kwaye elinye libhekisela kwi-star star Gebure (ububi).

Esinye sezandla zakhe ngumfazi, enye enye indoda. Ilangabi leengqondo elikhanyayo phakathi kweempondo likhanyisa umlingo wokulingana kwendawo yonke, umfanekiso womphefumlo, onqabileyo ngaphezulu, njengengqungquthela yomlilo. Kodwa ngexesha elifanayo, liqhotyoshelwe kumba, likhanya ngaphezu kwalo.

Intloko yerhamncwa ibonisa ukwethuka komoni, onemfuno eziphathekayo kunye nokuhlaselwa komhlaba, kufuneka ahlwaywe kuphela ngenxa yokugxeka oPhezukonke kunye nemvelo. Umphefumlo awuthathwa njengengqondo kwilizwe elingelona izinto, kodwa unokubandezeleka kwaye uzive ngexesha lezinto ezibuhlungu zokwenza izinto.

I-Prutik esikhundleni sezitho zangasese zifanekisela ubomi obungunaphakade. Umzimba werhamncwa uhlanganiswe nezikali. Ingqungquthela yesiqingatha ngaphezu koothixo ibonakalisa umoya wokwesaba, kunye neentlobo zeBaphomet ziyimfuneko ukuze uzuze emoyeni. I-Idol inesifuba esinamandla, kwintsebenziswano yabesifazane, kunye nesandla sikaSphinx wezesayensi zobugqi. Ngoko ngubani uBaphomet? Isithunzi esivela kwi-Levy's treatment on the dogmatics of mystic illustrates this, in any case, ichaza ukubonakala kwayo kwangaphandle.

Baphomet umela ntoni?

Abantu abaninzi bayazibuza: "I-Idol Baphomet, ithetha ntoni kwinqanaba elingokomoya?" Oku akusiyo imfihlelo elula. Ngokutsho kukaEliphas Leve kunye ngokweengcamango zakhe zobugqi, i-Baphomet ngumfanekiso wokungazi kwabantu, iinkolelo, ukukhohliswa, isono, ezibangelwa yimfama. Ngaloo ndlela, uBaphomet ufanelekile ukumchaza njengoLucifer, isithixo solawulo. Kule meko, kuthethwa ukuba impembelelo yayo ifikelela kubantu abangazi, banjelwa bumnyama ngokomoya nangomsindo.

Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, umlandeli wenyaniso wobunkokeli kunye nenkolo yobuqhetseba akayi kuzenzela izithixo, kwaye ngokuqinisekileyo akabanquli. UBaphomet, onomzimba negazi ngeengcamango zomntu, akakho kuye. Kukholelwa ukuba kubaxhamli bokwenene uBaphomet ayikho into engaphezu kwe-phantom.

Abaninzi bama-esotericist bayavuma ukuba ngokwenene uBaphomet akazange abekho kwaye ayikho into ecacileyo yeCawa yamaKatolika kunye nenkosi yaseFransi, ngenjongo yokubhubhisa i-Order ye-Knights Templar. Ngokuqhelekileyo kukho ubungqina bokuba kwakungekho abantu abachazela ukubonakala kwesithixo ngendlela efanayo ngexesha lokuphanda. UBaphomet wayenentloko yebhokhwe, ke ikati. Inani leemida ezidlulileyo zeli zidalwa zatshintsha kakhulu. Izambatho zazihluke kakhulu - zivela kwiingubo ezimnyama zesikhulu ukuya kwesikhumba somntu. Abanye bathi wayenomsila, inselo, intshebe, abanye - bayayiphika.

Modernity and goatskin izithixo

Icawa kaSathana, eyadalwa ngabakhulekeli bakaBaphomet eSan Francisco ngowe-1966, yamkela omnye umfanekiso kaBaphomet njengomqondiso kaSathana. Kuchanekile.

Loo mqondiso umele intloko yebhokhwe ekhohlakeleyo, ifakwe kwinkwenkwezi ephikisiwe ezintlanu, ejikelezayo kwisijikelezo esibini.
Kwinqanaba elingaphandle kukho iileta zamaYuda ezisemaphethelweni e-pentagram kwaye zikhethe igama likaLeviyathani, inyoka enkulu enjenge-monster-like, eyona nto ifana nomtyholi. Xa wenza amasiko kunye nokuqhutyelwa kwiCawa likaSathana, uphawu lweBaphomet lufakwe eludongeni emva kwesibingelelo. Kuba abalandeli beli qela iBaphomet yinto ephakamileyo.