"Tavegil": analogs kunye nengxelo. Analogs "tavegil" ku izitofu

Ubomi ekuthinjweni nezidlo kuzisa eninzi ngokuphazamiseka. Izigulane banyanzelwa ukuba udandatheko ngoyolo cebetshu angachithi ixesha labo kunye nehlabathi ngaphandle. Ngethamsanqa, namhlanje kukho iintlobo ezaneleyo antihistamines, ezo kuxhomekeke ekusetyenzisweni kwazo rhoqo sisiza abaphethwe nokwaliwa ukuphila obuqhelekileyo, ubomi obanelisayo, hayi labasibekela yi iimpawu ezingemnandi kunye neziphumo zale sifo.

iindlela Popular beli qela yi "Tavegil". Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile rhoqo ukubuyisela antihistamine yokuqala. Izizathu inokuba nomahluko: iindleko engafanelekanga isici lwemithi njengenye yeekhomponenti aphambili esebenzayo, nomkhwa kweli chiza, kunye nabanye abaninzi. Kungakhathaliseki ukuba isizathu sokuba kukho imfuneko yokuba indawo antihistamine engundoqo, kufuneka baqale baphande ezahlukeneyo "tavegil" unique, iimpawu zabo nokubonakaliswa zokusetyenziswa. Olu lwazi luya kusinceda kwindlela unelungelo lokukhetha amayeza afanelekileyo kwaye ufumane uncedo lukhulu ukusetyenziswa kwazo. Ngoko ke, isihloko eli nqaku liza kuba ichiza "Tavegil". Imiyalelo yokusebenzisa, analogs kweziyobisi zikhanyiswe ngokwaneleyo.

Inkcazelo 'tavegil "kwaye eli qela kwamachiza

"Tavegil" libhekisela kwiqela antihistamines. Esi sixhobo kakhulu zithandwa kwaye nucleoside ezininzi. Yeyona ixhaphakileyo kwezi "Suprastin". Esebenza ngendlela enye njenge "Tavegil" kodwa lineziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezimbalwa kwaye unalo okulalisa. Le esisebenza beziyobisi - Chloropyramine hydrochloride. Ezinye analogue "suprastin" yaye "tavegil" iya kuxoxwa kamva.

Ukwakhiwa "tavegil" kunye analogue yayo

Antihistamines zithengiselwa kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo ukukhululwa. "Tavegil" analogs beziyobisi ayifumaneki ngohlobo amacwecwe, isiraphu, kunye nezisombululo injectable.

Iziyobisi "tavegil" engundoqo esebenzayo ibekelwe clemastine. components olongezelelweyo - monohydrate lactose, talc, umbona starch, nemagnesium stearate, povidone.

Excipients engena ukwakhiwa isiraphu ngumxube kwezithako iziqhamo, isodiyam saccharin, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, propylene ethers, sorbitol, amanzi demineralized.

Ichiza oluqhelekilyo "Tavegil" isasetyenziswa - yi "Suprastin", "Zodak" (esebenzayo nto - cetirizine dihydrochloride), "Promethazine" (promethazine), "Fenkarol" (hifenadina), "Loratadine". Nangona kunjalo, lo, "loratadine" yokugqibela linamandla isiphumo ebuthathaka xa kuthelekiswa neqela namanye amalungiselelo. Kufuneka kusetyenziselwa kwiimeko bukhali.

Nabalingani izitofu - amayeza "Suprastin", "Chloropyramine", "Promethazine".

Ubungqina obubonakalayo buxela ukuba Sebenzisa 'tavegil " kunye analogue yayo

"Tavegil" analogs beziyobisi ibhalwa kwiimeko impovane, uxabana iziyobisi ezahlukeneyo, okanye izayamaniso yayo, qhagamshelana dermatitis, nangokhwekhwe naliphi na ilizwe (zombini etsolo kunye ezingapheliyo). Kananjalo kwimeko urticaria ezahlukeneyo genesis, pruritus kukuthenga izinto, hay fever, dermatoses pruritic, rhinoconjunctivitis umzimba. Kwimeko nganye kwezi zingasentla linokusetyenziswa naziphi analogs "Tavegilum" emacwecweni okanye iinaliti, kuquka "Lorizan" "Fenkarol" yaye "Zodak".

Ukusetyenziswa "tavegil" kunye analogue yayo

Onke amachiza antihistamine iqela (kubandakanywa "Tavegil" analogue beziyobisi) kufuneka kwenziwe ngokomfuziselo ethile. Zonke ababambeleyo "tavegil" kwaye umthamo yayo yoqobo amayeza, nto leyo kuxhomekeka isithako esebenzayo.

Abadala "Tavegil" acetyiswayo ukuba athathe enye mlligrams beziyobisi kabini ngemini. Xa kukho iimeko sibi, idosi yemihla ngemihla ungaba kuze milligrams ezintandathu, kodwa ukunyuka idosi ingenziwa kuphela uchwepheshe abaqeqeshiweyo. Kufuneka Abantwana uthathe enye enesiqingatha ukuya mlligrams omnye kabini yonke imihla, kuxhomekeke kubudala kunye ubunzima umntwana (njengoko kumiselwe ngugqirha khona). Ichiza kufuneka agqitywe phambi kokuba isidlo, bawasebenzisa ngamanzi.

"Suprastin" ezithathwe ukutya ngo-25 mg (1 tablet) izihlandlo 3-4 ngemini. Abantwana ukusuka kwiminyaka kunyaka omnye ukuya ezintandathu ityumbe kwikota kwicwecwe izihlandlo 2-3 ngosuku, ukususela nge-6 ukuya ku-12 - isiqingatha tablet nge frequency efanayo.

"Loratadine" abadala thabatha 10 mg 1 ixesha ngosuku, abantwana - 5 mg 1 ixesha ngosuku.

"Zodak" idla Kucetyiswa ukuba abadala kunye nabantwana (6 years) 1 tablet (10 mg) kanye ngemini.

"Promethazine" lokutyumba omdala 0.025 g amaxesha 2-3 ngemini emva kokutya, ngokuba abantwana ukuya kwiminyaka emi-6 - 0,005-0,010 grams, emva kweminyaka 7 - 0,012-0,015 g amaxesha 2-3 ngosuku.

"Fenkarol" uthathe 25-50 mg amaxesha 3-4 ngosuku (abantu abadala), amaxesha 10 mg 2 ngosuku (abantwana iminyaka 3-7), 10-15 mg amaxesha 2-3 ngosuku (abantwana 7-12 iminyaka).

Izimo

Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba yonke into antihistamines eziliqela Izimo, ezo eziyimiqobo emibi unyango lwamachiza ezinjalo. Ezinye analogs "Tavegilum" abe inani amancinane Izimo (umz: "Suprastin" "loratadine").

Noko ke, iintlobo ngeentlobo Izimo eziqhelekileyo izifo ezichaphazela kutshona kwezisezantsi iindawo ngokuma lomguli, hypersensitivity nakweliphi na amacandelo kuqulunqo le. Akuvunyelwe kunye antihistamines ethatha Mao inhibitor. Xa umcimbi kufuneka uthathe amayeza strong antihistamines kubantwana abangaphantsi kweminyaka emithandathu. Kufuneka ukusebenzisa la machiza ngexesha lokukhulelwa kunye nokuncancisa, njengoko inxalenye yeekhomponenti zeziyobisi kunokukuchaphazela kakubi kakhulu ukukhula komntwana.

Isilumkiso kufuneka kusetyenziswa xa usebenzisa iqela iziyobisi kwizigulane abaphethwe hypertrophy prostatic, stenosing Peptic isilonda, ekuphazamiseni intamo lwesinyi piloroduodenalnoy kokuphazanyiswa. Ukuba unyango kunye antihistamines kuyimfuneko, oko kufuneka kwenziwe phantsi kweliso n'wina isigulane udokotela abanobuchule.

Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba yonke analogue "tavegil" ukwandisa impembelelo belele ipilisi kunye nadlamkisayo, kwakunye neziphumo kwi-ethanol kakhulu.

side effects ezahlukeneyo "Tavegil" kunye analogue yayo

Zonke analogue "tavegil" uneziphumo ebezingalindelekanga efanayo. Ezinye (umz: "Suprastin" "Zodak" "Diphenhydramine") amayeza reactions ebezingalindelekanga ezimbalwa.

Nganye lweenkqubo emzimbeni kungaba asabela ngokukhethekileyo ukuze kuphunyezwe antihistamines ezinjalo.

Inkqubo luvo unako ukuphendula ukubonakala ukudinwa, ubuthathaka, reactions silale, somnolence, isiyezi, intloko ebuhlungu, lafa, ulungelelwaniso kakuhle zeentshukumo.

reactions Ezingalunganga kwinkqubo yokwetyisa kungaba isicaphucaphu, ukugabha, ukungacoleki kokutya, ukuqhina okanye isifo sorhudo, umlomo owomileyo, gastralgia kunye nelahleko phaku namdla.

isixokelelwano sokuphefumla baphendule ukuba amafu nokwahlukana yiyo isikhohlela, imvakalelo yengxinano esifubeni, ingxinano ngeempumlo, kwaye ukuphefumla nzima kakhulu.

nemithambo yegazi unako ukuphendula nolawulo iziyobisi eli qela uxinzelelo lwegazi nciphisa, palpitation, arrythmia.

A isiphumo icala kwinkqubo wokuchama unokuba Ukuchama rhoqo okanye enzima.

Le abasabela ilandelayo azifane zenzeke kunye nenkqubo le hemopoietic: agranulocytosis, igazi hemolytic, kunye thrombocytopenia.

Oku ngamanye amaxesha kuba mothuko anaphylactic, irhashalala, novakalelo ngokugqithiseleyo ekukhanyeni okuqaqambileyo, ukuduma, diplopia (buka split), waphula umthetho ndikho lokubona.

Iziphumo ezilindelekileyo ala machiza libanda

Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba naziphi analogue "tavegil" kwi izitofu okanye iipilisi kufuneka zithathwe kuphela ngokuhambelana kunye neengcebiso ingcali, ukuzama ukulungisa (ingakumbi ngendlela enkulu) idosi ngokwabo. Overdosing kunokukhokelela eziliqela imiphumela engasi ezifana imvakalelo edandathekile, nemibono nokuxutha, lubandakanywe nezenzo tachycardia, ukuphazamiseka ze iphecana zesisu, ububomvu kunye kome emlonyeni.

Iimeko yonikezelo iziyobisi kweli qela

"Tavegil" analogue beziyobisi okunikelwa kuphela ngokumiselwa. Kufuneka kuthathwe kuphela phantsi kweliso igqirha ukuya, ngubani na ngamnye ukwabela idosi efunekayo ukuba idosi enye.

iziyobisi iimeko Storage ingqalelo

Ukuze antihistamines kugcina iimpawu zazo luncedo ngexesha lonke kwithala-ubomi, kubalulekile ukuba iziyobisi kuba, kwindawo eyomileyo nemnyama kubushushu hayi ngaphezulu kwe mathathu degrees Celsius.

isiphelo

Kweli nqaku, siye saxubusha ulwazi malunga ichiza "Tavegil". Imiyalelo, analogue iziyobisi baye makwazeke kuwe emva ukuyifunda.

Kubalulekile ukuba usebenzise ezikumgangatho ophezulu anti-histamines, ezo kuphela kuphelisa iimpawu nokwaliwa, kodwa hayi ukwenzakalisa elibalulekileyo umzimba. Siyobisi athandwa "Tavegil" obambeleyo analogu - yi "Suprastin". Yena kusoloko kuqeshwa indawo.

Ukuze ingqalelo phambi kokuba kuthengwe imveliso "Tavegil" analogue kunye nohlaziyo beziyobisi bekuya kuba sengqiqweni kakhulu. Oku kunceda ukwenza ukhetho oluchanekileyo ngamnye antihistamine olufanelekileyo, apho baya kunandipha ngokupheleleyo ubomi ngaphandle imfuno yokuthintela izilwanyana zasekhaya, iintyatyambo aqholiweyo kunye nokutya okumnandi.

Uhlale uphilile kwaye banandiphe ubomi bakho!