Taskmgr.exe: yintoni le nkqubo? Imisebenzi eyisiseko yoMphathi weeWindows

Abaninzi baye bakuva ukuba iWindows ineenkqubo ye taskmgr.exe. Nangona kunjalo, akubona bonke abasebenzisi bacinga ngokucacileyo ukuba yintoni. Ngoku siza kujonga ngesihloko esithi "Taskmgr.exe: yintoni na?". Ngexesha elifanayo kuya kuxelwa malunga nale nkonzo eyenzelwe yona kunye nendlela yokusebenza nayo.

I-taskmgr.exe esebenzayo: yintoni le?

Musa ukwesaba izifinyezo ezahlukeneyo kunye nezifinyezo, eziqhelekileyo zisetyenziswe kwiinkqubo zeWindows kumagama wefayile, iinkqubo kunye nomgca wolawulo.

Enyanisweni, ifayile ye-taskmgr.exe ngokwalo ixanduva lokusebenzisa nayiphi na inkqubo yokulawula iinkqubo, iinkonzo kunye nezicelo kwaye kuthiwa nguMphathi weeWindows. Ewe-ewe, yile nto, isixhobo esininzi abasebenzisi abasebenzisa kwiimeko ezigqithiseleyo ukugqiba umsebenzi we "hung". Nangona kunjalo, akuyena wonke umntu owaziyo ukuba lo msebenzi kuphela awunciphisi umsebenzi wayo. Xa uqhuba le nkonzo, awukwazi kuphela ukufumana ulwazi oluyimfuneko kumthwalo kwi-hardware, kodwa kwakhona ukwandise ukusebenza kwekhompyutha ngokuxhomekeka kwiimfuno neemfuno zakho.

Nguwuphi umphathi womsebenzi osetyenziswayo?

Ngoko, makhe sijonge inkqubo yekkkmgr.exe. Yintoni le ngokwemigaqo yokunciphisa? Lo Mlawuli weSebenzi, othetha ngesiNgesi uthe "umphathi womsebenzi" (okanye "umphathi wezisebenzi" njengoko ufuna).

Njengokuba abanye abasebenzisi bamabonakalisi bacinga ngokungalunganga, umsebenzi oyintloko we-dispatcher ukuvalwa kokunyanzeliswa kwecandelo elinye xa iWindows ingaphenduli nantoni na naziphi na izenzo. Kwezinye iimeko, kunjalo. Kodwa masibone into enokufundwa kule nkqubo.

Abaninzi baye baqaphela ukuba kukho iibhloko eziphambili kwiwindow ephezulu: "Izicelo", "Iinkqubo", "Iinkonzo", "Ukusebenza", "Inethiwekhi" kunye "nabaSebenzi", kunye kunye - ipaneli ephezulu phezulu. Ithebhu nganye ineenkcukacha zayo, onokuyilawula kwaye ufumane ulwazi olubalulekileyo malunga nesimo sekhompyutha.

Ukubiza umninimzi womsebenzi ngeendlela ezilula

Okokuqala, makhe sijonge iindlela ezisisiseko zokubiza le nkqubo. Njengoko uyazi, umphathi we-Windows Task angaqaliswa ngeendlela ezimbini ezibalulekileyo. Iyokuqala iyaziwa kubo bonke abasebenzisi. Oku kukudibanisa "iitshisi" ezikhethiweyo Ctrl + Alt + Del okanye Ctrl + Shift + Esc.

Indlela yesibini ukufaka imiyalelo kwimenyu ethi "Run" kunye nokunciphisa i-taskmgr, ephumela kwigama elizifezekisileyo. Qaphela ukuba ukongezwa .exe kumgca wolawulo akumiswanga kuphela kuba okokuqala kwacaciswa ukuba iifayile zalolu hlobo ziya kuqhutywa. Ukongezwa kwee .exe kuvela kwisigqithiso segama elipheleleyo eliqhutyelwayo ("eliphumelelayo").

Idatha yolwazi

Kuze sithinte ulawulo, kodwa qwalasela ukuba yeyiphi ingcaciso engayifumana emva kokuba umphathi wezo msebenzi uqaliswe. Khawuleza uthi zonke iithebhu zibonisa kuphela, ngoko kuthetha, iinkqubo ezisebenzayo (ngaphandle kweenkonzo).

Ngokomzekelo, kwicandelo "Izicelo" ungabona zonke iinkqubo ezisebenzayo ezibonisa impilo yazo ngoku. Kwimeko yokuba "xhoma" kwinkcazo yemo yenkqubo, "Ukungaphenduli" kuya kuboniswa.

Kwiinkqubo, unokubona zonke iinkonzo ezisebenzayo, kunye nokusetyenziswa kwezixhobo zenkqubo (i-RAM kunye nomprosesa). Ukuba uhlela ngomthwalo, unokufumana ngokukhawuleza ukuba zeziphi iinkqubo okanye iinkqubo ezizona zixhobo ezinamandla kakhulu.

Kwinkonzo yeenkonzo, kukho inkcazo emfutshane kwinkqubo nganye kwiplani yesiprogram yesofthiwe, kwakunye nesimo sayo ngexesha (kukhubazekile / ukuqhuba).

Xa ubukela icandelo "leNtsebenzo", unokubona ukumela umthwalo we- CPU kunye ne-RAM ngendlela ye-histogram esebenzayo emele ukusetyenziswa kwezibonelelo ngexesha langempela. Xa usebenzisa inkinobho ye "I-Monitor Monitor", unokufumana ulwazi oluthe nkcukacha, kuquka iipameters ze-hard drive kunye nesimo senethiwekhi.

Njengoko sele sele kuqondwa, ithebhu yomnatha ibonisa ulwazi malunga nesivinini sokuxhamla soxhumo kwinethiwekhi yendawo okanye xa usebenzisa i-intanethi. Ngendlela, le ngcaciso ivumela ukungavumi ukusebenzisa iinkqubo zokuvavanya uxhumano olufanayo lwe-intanethi okanye isivinini sokufikelela kwinkonzo yenethiwekhi (VPN).

Ekugqibeleni, uhlala ukongeza ukuba kwithebhu yokugqibela ungabona ulwazi ngabo bonke abasebenzisi abasebenzisa inkqubo ngoku. Ukongeza, iyakubonisa lonke ulwazi malunga nesicelo ngasinye kunye nenkqubo esetyenziswayo.

Ukulawula iinkqubo kunye neenkonzo

Inomdla kukukwazi ukulawula iinkqubo ezisebenzayo kunye neenkonzo zangasemva. Xa uqhuba inkqubo ye-taskmgr.exe (umphathi womsebenzi), ukugqitywa kweenkonzo ezithile kunokukhawuleza ngokukhawuleza inkqubo.

Ngoku asiyi kuthetha malunga nazo zonke iinkqubo kwenye. Masithathe umzekelo olula. Ukuba umshicileli awusetyenziswanga kwinkqubo (okanye ayifakwanga nje), unokuphelisa lula umgaqo-nkqubo we-spoolsv.exe, ojongene nomyalelo womsebenzi wokunyathelisa amaxwebhu. Yaye akusiyo umzekelo kuphela. Kuphela kufuneka uhlaziye iinkcazo zeenkonzo kwaye ukhethe ngokuchanekileyo ezo zikhoyo okanye ezingasetyenziswanga konke. Ukongezelela, ngamanye amaxesha kuyakunceda ukuqeda iinkqubo ezithwala kakhulu inkqubo, ngokukodwa, ezinye iinkonzo ezifana ne-svchost.exe, kodwa kufuneka uqaphele apha.

Ukuzaliswa kwezicelo "hung"

Kodwa ngokuqhelekileyo, abasebenzisi basebenzise umphathi wezo msebenzi ukugqiba umsebenzi wesicelo soxinzelelo. Yonke into ilula. Khetha nje inkqubo ephawulwe ngayo "Ungaphenduli" uphawu, kwaye nqakraza iqhosha lokugqibela.

Iimpazamo zenkonzo yesekkmgr.exe

Ngokuqhelekileyo kwenzeka ukuba ufumana umyalezo wephutha othi "taskmgr.exe ayifumanekanga". Yintoni endiyenzayo? Ngokuqhelekileyo le meko idibene neentsholongwane. Kungcono ukujonga ngokukhawuleza inkqubo ngepropirus ene-anti-virus.

Ukuba akukho zintsholongwane, kunye nephutha liyabonakala, unokuzama ukusetyenziswa kweNkqantosi yeNkatha okanye uphuhliso olukhethekileyo olubizwa ngokuba yiWindows ayifumaneki i-Fix Wizard. Kwiimeko ezigqithiseleyo, ungacacisa ukukhangela kwincwadi yefayili oyifunayo okanye usebenzise ukubuyisela inkqubo kwinqanaba lokulawula.

Isiphelo

Ngoko, ngokwenene, sijonge inkonzo ye-taskmgr.exe. Luhlobo luni lwenkqubo mhlawumbi luye lwacaca kuwo wonke umntu. Mhlawumbi, abanye abasebenzisi baya kufuna kwakhona ulwazi malunga nendlela yokusebenzisa ngokupheleleyo ubuchule bomphathi wezemisebenzi, ingakumbi kuba olu lwazi luncedo kakhulu.