Sounder - kukuba le mveliso? Umgaqo ukusebenza kunye nezicelo

Kunye wabaqalayo nabalobi ukufunda luye weva iteknoloji ezimangalisayo unako ukukunceda ufumane intlanzi enkulu na echibini. Nazi nje ezimbalwa bathandi ngaphandle bakholelwa ubugcisa bale mihla, wakhetha ukubamba indlela endala-lixesha, egxininisa kuphela luck.

Ugxininiso kulo nqaku, isixhobo ekhethekileyo nga ngokwenene ukunceda Abalobi, yaye igama lakhe - sounder. Esi sixhobo liqinisekisiwe ukunceda abalobi ukwenza yokuzonwabisa nangaliphi na ichibi nemveliso. Umfundi unikwa ithuba lokuba bafunde oku iinkcukacha isixhobo: isimiso ukusebenza, isicelo, kwakunye simazi kakuhle imifuziselo umdla thaca inxaxheba kurhwebo lwasemakhaya.

sixhobo Wonder inkonzo labalobi

Kulungile ukuqala nge kwiimpawu yamacebo zobugcisa ifowuni. Sounder - isixhobo sokubala. Ntoni? Kule meko sithetha ngayo umgama ukusuka phezu kwamanzi ukuya ezantsi. Esi sonar eqhelekileyo, leyo 'ukubona' zasemanzini ukubonisa isiphumo umsebenzisi.

Oku kunganika umlobi? Umsebenzisi wokuqala lo ukukhululeka ezantsi ichibi. Kwaye sounder ayikwazi kuphela ukubonisa zonke nasemigongxweni amaqhuma, kodwa kwakhona ucacise uhlobo lomhlaba (amatye, intlabathi, intlenga yomhlaba, udongwe). Okwesibini, isixhobo uyakwazi ukubona izinto ngqo emanzini. Enoba uthuthela okanye hayi. Yile yipropathi ifowuni kwaye ivumela Umlobi ukufumanisa ukuba ingaba kukho intlanzi ekufuphi kwaye yintoni ubukhulu bayo luqikelelo.

iintlobo sonar

Kusengqiqweni ukucinga ukuba sixhobo kunokuba umdla ukusebenzisa kuphela ekubeni ngqo phezu kwamanzi emanzini. Nangona kunjalo, lo kahle, yaye konke oko kuxhomekeke kuhlobo zokuguqulwa le sounder umsebenzisi. Yintoni uhlobo device, zinokulungiswa ngayo, lixesha lokufunda iinkcukacha umdla ngakumbi.

Le sounders kakhulu ethandwa ndlini echo kuthathwa ihlabathi. Bona efakwe kwi kwideshbhodi lwezikhephe, izikhephe zokuloba, kwaye nazo ezisetyenziswa kwezinye zothutho amanzi akazalani okuloba. A sensor (transducer) le fowuni siboniswe ezantsi enqanaweni, oko kukuthi umsebenzi wayo scan ezantsi.

sounders eziphathekayo wire na uguqulelo encinci izixhobo zokubhala kunye nabalobi esisetyenziswa ngokubanzi aqhelekileyo kunye izikhephe elwandle. Xa abenzi boluvo izixhobo ezinjalo ezincinane, yaye indlela lula kancinane.

Kwakhona kwimarike ukwazi ukuhlangabezana umthengi sounders kweengcingo eziphathwayo. Ekubeni ayisuse loo ezantsi enokwenziwa ukusuka elunxwemeni, ukunqumla transducer kumgama oziimitha 50-100 eziqhelekileyo ukusontwa emasondweni.

Apho mfanelo iqala?

Ekubeni sounder - isixhobo sokulinganisa, kunokuba ukubonisa yomfanekiso kwindawo yokuqala bonke abathengi ezinokubakho kufuneka bazi ukuba uthenge isithwebuli kunokuba TV LCD. Ngako oko, iimfuno umgangatho kufuneka efanelekileyo.

Imilinganiselo olubaluleke kakhulu kweli izixhobo na inani ngemiqadi kunye engile isixhobosovavanyo lwemifanekiso. I elikhulu inani, kokukhona lisebenza kwaye zikhawuleze ngaphezulu ukufumana isixhobo ulwazi. Umzekelo, umqadi-6 sounders echo ukuvumela ukuba ajonge ezantsi, badlula isikhephe phezu kwamanzi planing (60 km ngeyure nganye okanye ngaphezulu). single- Popular kunye ezimbini-nomqadi izixhobo.

Isibaluli yesibini ukhuseleko. Sounder iza kusetyenziswa kufuphi namanzi nangamaxesha ezahlukeneyo, ngoko ukusebenza yayo ixhomekeke kwi istili yokhuseleko (amanzi, amaqhuma, ingqele, ubushushu). Kakade ke, olu khetho ikwachaphazela iindleko ifowuni kwaye kuyo nayiphi na imeko angena kubethwa ngoyaba.

Xa kuziwa lula

Kodwa wesikrini kunye uhlobo, ungasihlawula ingqalelo kuphela emva kokuba umthengi sele kugqitywe iimpawu ezingundoqo. Njengoko yokusebenza ibonisa, abasebenzisi bakhetha ubukhulu ukubonisa ngaphezu umbala wayo. Ngapha koko, enyanisweni, ngokobuhle intlanzi okanye ezantsi dama kwaye ayidingi ngumlobi - kwakufuneka isiqabu kwaye ubukho izilwanyana. Ukongeza isixhobo umbala ukubonisa liyadla umbane.

Noko ke, ngenxa yokuba abathengi abaninzi ezinokubakho baveza de isiphelo nto angezanga sounder Lowrance Elite-3x. Iindleko isixhobo ka-10 000 engange kurhwebo lwasekhaya ngokukhawuleza inyanzelisa abalobi abaninzi ukumthabathela ngokwabo isigqibo ukuthenga. Into yokuba ummeli mali abakwazi kuphela imboniso yombala LCD kwaye wawukwakhusela nxamnye inkqonkqoze kunye batshizwe, kodwa unako ngokukhawuleza scan ezantsi ichibi. Emva kokuba transducer unezivamvo zayo ezimbini ezisebenza Amanzi asetyenziswa rhoqo ezahlukeneyo (83 200 kHz).

Higher, ngokukhawuleza, namandla

Ewe, nabani na ongumnini ufuna sonar lakhe ukongeza ukusebenzisa iimephu okuskrola uze ube nenkqubo GPS. Konke oku kungenzeka kakhulu, kodwa ke loo nto ixabiso izixhobo ezinjalo ziya kuba efanelekileyo (amaxabiso ukuqala ngomhla wama-30 amawaka engange). Ukukhetha sounder yakho yokuqala, eyona nto ibalulekileyo - ukuba ayeke ngexesha kwaye isigqibo ngokwakho malunga yintoni ngokwenene eza kuqala.

Amaxesha amaninzi, abalobi abaninzi ukufunda bayavuma ukuba naziphi na izixhobo umlinganiselo ngqo ukuya kwindawo isicelo. Umzekelo, ubunzulu sounder Lowrance Elite-3x (83-200 2 imiqadi) yohlobo ezintle reviews kuphela abanikazi amaphenyane kunye elwandle, kunye ucinezelo elektroniki. Ewe, ifowuni ephathwayo, nangona, kodwa bunayo iingxaki namandla (ngenye isigxina iyunithi iza kuqhuba elingekho ngaphezu kweeyure ezingama-24). Kodwa kuthekani ukuba abanye - ukuthwala esakeni iibhetri reserve le veki?

Isisombululo Elula esisebenzayo

Ixesha sonar - isixhobo ukukrwaqula ezantsi, ngoko ke umthengi amandla ngcono ukuqalisa Usihlube imifuziselo ezilula, leyo utsaleleka kwindawo kumsebenzi onikiweyo. Basekhaya isixhobo "Practitioner ER-6 Pro" ukho kule icandelo kwemin segolide. Ngapha koko, ukuba unakho ukuyanelisa abaxhasi ngemali (5000 engange) kunye nokusebenza enkulu.

sounder angabizi nga scan ezantsi uze unike umsebenzisi on-screen ulwazi. Kwakhona, le Ifowni yakho iyakwazi ukufumana iintlanzi emanzini azise umsebenzisi. Ngokumalunga ukukhuselwa kwezindlu, kukho, ngokwendlela nokubuyekezwa zabamnini, akanakuba kukho nayiphi na imibuzo. Sounder isebenza ngokupheleleyo zonke iimeko zemozulu (ubushushu isidanga-50, ukuya degrees 20 ngezantsi zero).

Ukuloba elunxwemeni

sounders wireless athandwa kakhulu phakathi nabalobi abangenazo isithuthi namanzi kwaye ukhetha lokuphosa intonga ukusuka elunxwemeni. Ukuba ndithetha inyaniso, lo didi lwabantu ezama ukuba ukukholosa izixhobo ze-elektroniki kwaye zisekelwe kumava abo okanye neengcebiso zezinye beentlanzi. Njengoko ibonisa practice, breakage nokuloba ihlwempu kokuwiswa ngaphandle izixhobo ze-elektroniki kuvandlakanywa sokusilela eqhelekileyo. Kodwa izinto kungaba ezahlukeneyo.

Ngokungafaniyo izixhobo igxunyekwe, wireless sonar transducer inxibelelane unit yintloko phezu emoyeni, akuphuhlanga kakuhle efana uphawu Wi-Fi. Ngoko ke, isibaluli ukuba ngokukhetha isixhobo ofaneleyo emarikeni apha ongamandla sixhobo engenangcingo kunye receiver, apho mayixhotyiswe sounder ubunzulu. Lo asinguye na kwingongoma ebalulekileyo kuphela. Njengoko nezinye izixhobo, ifowuni ifuna isithwebuli esemgangathweni, onako ukusebenza kumzi-engile enkulu.

ekunika umdla abalobi real

Wireless Fish Finder Kuyinto elula isaziso window ivenkile. Ukuze kulahlula analogue alo phezu elimisiweyo. Ecaleni imitha umthengi angabona yokudlala zeplastiki ayinzima, akuphuhlanga kakuhle sifunda nedada. Le isithwebuli kweengcingo ukuba ufuna ukuphosa umgama omde. Ke ukuba iyunithi entloko, akukho nto sekufika umthengi - an sounder eqhelekileyo. It (ifoto ungabona ngezantsi) lubonisa ukuba ubuchwepheshe isixhobosovavanyo lwemifanekiso ngokwayo ayitshintshi, umahluko kuphela kwi indlela ukudluliselwa data.

Imarike kufunyaniswe kakuhle inkampani iimveliso Lucky. Ezi zixhobo zilula ezisetyenziswayo kwaye iyafumaneka neendleko (ukuya kwi-10 000 engange). Nangona kunjalo, lo samaza babe buthathaka - isignali uzinzile kuphela kumgama oziimitha 50-60. Kodwa iimveliso zithengiselwa phantsi Fishhunter uphawu ngaphandle unit entloko, zikunika lonke ukusebenza kuphunyezwa Smartphones umsebenzisi usebenzisa inkqubo Android.

Chartplotter ne sonar

Besisoloko kwatsala ingqalelo abathengi ezinokuba izixhobo zexabiso anokufumaneka kwiifestile nayiphi na ivenkile ezizodwa. Noko ke, asingabo bonke uyayiqonda ixabiso (50-100 amawaka). Xa enjalo ngexabiso-itshathi iyelenqe sounder ukwazi ukuhlangabezana kuluhlu. Yintoni na? Ethetha ngolwimi efikelelekayo - a esasihamba naye sonar eyakhelwe-ngaphakathi. Ewe, kunjalo sounder kunye GPS yaye zirekhodwe kwi-khadi kwisixhobo khadi. Kwaye oku kungekho mephu eziqhelekileyo, pilot. Inzuzo kubo kukuba kukuvumela ukuba ukulungisa yoncedo emazantsi ukuba bakhumbuze enzonzobila.

Isicelo esi sixhobo kakhulu ezicacileyo. Le fowuni Kulula kuphela xa umthengi enokubakho yenza lokuloba evela emkhombeni kuphela, yaye ngokufuthi ihamba imithombo eyahlukeneyo. Kuphela isixhobo onjalo qiniseka ukuba wazi zonke iindawo zokuloba, kwaye bathembele luck.

Yintoni ukukhetha kwisigaba eninzi?

ukusebenza isixhobo Huge ngokuqinisekileyo uya kumkholisa umnini elizayo yomsebenzi ezikumgangatho ophezulu okanye iimaphu GPS bala zonke amanzi ezikhoyo amazwe awayesakuba yiSoviet Union, kodwa kwindawo yokuqala inikwa element isixhobosovavanyo lwemifanekiso. Asimele silibale ukuba iimpawu ezingundoqo isithwebuli sonar kuhlala. Okanye singathi, inani lweziqalelo ukuskena uphawu lwabo kwelifu-engile.

esekwe kakuhle kwimarike kuzo zonke zontathu Brands, nalapho ngaphezu kweminyaka elishumi ngokukodwa xa kusenziwa izixhobo ezifana: Garmin, Lowrance kunye Humminbird. umenzi nganye, ukuzama ukususa i okhuphisana ukusuka emarikeni, ezama ukukholisa umthengi enokubakho kwaye inikeza uluhlu olukhulu lwemisebenzi. Hi ndlela leyi, sounder Lowrance Elite 3x, kwenziwa eklasini mali, kakhulu, ukuba ibekwe njenge chartplotter. Inyaniso ukuba icebo unalo memory non-simbi eyakhelwe-ngaphakathi evumela ukuba umsebenzisi ukukhuphela iitshati ezizodwa olulingwayo. Nangona kunjalo, umnini kuya kufuneka ukuba ube Umatiloshe, njengoko umtshini weGPS ayifumaneki.

ngeengcebiso zeengcali kunye nengxelo

Ndakuqonda ukuba le sonar ukuba esilinganisa yaye yintoni injongo yayo engundoqo, nguwe kuphela ufumanise eluncedo nengeloncedo kule fowuni. Akukho akakwazi ukwenza ngaphandle abanini zokwenene reviews ukuba inokufumaneka kumajelo osasazo.

Isimanga, bonke abasebenzisi ziyacetyiswa ukuba wabaqalayo xa ukhetha isixhobo ofanele ukuba banikele ingqalelo ukuba buthathaka sounder ukusuka ukufuma. Nokhuseleko kufuneka chaphaza-bubungqina kwaye high-grade - ngamanzi, ngaphakathi emzimbeni. Into ukuba Ozidelayo ngokwaneleyo ukuze sigqibe device lokuya kuloba phantse bonke abanini, ukuyiwisa emanzini ngenxa yokungakhathali.

Isibaluli yesibini, apho abasebenzisi sinikele ingqalelo kubaxumi ke ukusetyenziswa kwamandla. Ngesizathu esithile, abathengisi abaninzi cwaka, ukuba sounder - umboleki amandla enamandla, leyo ngokukhawuleza ndakhululwa yaye ibhetri kunye ibhetri (ingxaki liyimfuneko kuphela ukuba izixhobo kunye umboniso umbala). Isiphelo ke omnye - ukuthenga yangaphandle laptop ibhetri kwaye usoloko sithwalwe nawe on lokuya kuloba-ngosuku multi.

Ekuphetheni

Kwathi kanti, ukusebenza ekufuyweni ukusuka iphenyane nje akunakwenzeka, akunamsebenzi nokuba yintoni umlobi ukufunda kunye nabathandi zokuloba kakhulu. Sounder - sisixhobo ukuba kumele kube khona nayiphi engahlawulwayo kunye nobungcali. Nangona kunjalo, oku sesona sixhobo, xa kuthelekiswa nezinye izincedisi weentlanzi, yeyona kuyabiza. Kodwa ke, njengokuba kusenziwa imiboniso, ngaphandle ukuloba imitha ukuba kukade icangcisiwe ingabangeli umdla. Ngapha koko, intlanzi iminyaka nyaka kukufumana ezincinane, kwaye ekufuneni zokuhlala ziintaka kufuneka achithe ixesha elininzi ezixabisekileyo, nto leyo ugcine ifowuni enye kuphela. Igama it - sounder.