Samara Region Governor UNikolai Merkushkin: engobomi, impumelelo, amabhaso izibakala fun

Merkushkin uNikolay Ivanovich, ogama engobomi kuya kwenziwa kwinqaku evela 12.05.2012 ke irhuluneli kummandla Samara. Mmandla zobuchule kunye neAfrika kwilizwe, kwiminyaka emihlanu edlulileyo kuye ezilahlekileyo ubume ngohlangothi exhasayo karhulumente Russian. Inkokeli entsha azilawulwa kuphela ukutshintsha meko, kodwa kwakhona ukufumana isihloko sencwadi ethi "Abantu iRhuluneli" ngabahlali ndawo. Yeyiphi indlela wadlula inani karhulumente kunye nezopolitiko?

ebuntwaneni

Rodina Nikolaya Ivanovicha - ilali encinane New Verhissy (Republic of Mordovia). Kwintsapho enkulu Merkushin 05/02/1951 nyana, owaba ngomnye wabantwana abasibhozo. Unina basebenza bonke ubomi bakhe efama. UYise ngexesha lemfazwe wasebenza zezixhobo mveliso, waza wakhokelela ifama nemibutho. Njengosihlalo, wakha isikolo izifundiswa abantwana bakhe. Ukuba umama ukufunda nokubhala, kwaye uyise unako ukugqiba iiklasi-5 kuphela, bonke oonyana neentombi abaye baphumelela.

UNikolai Merkushin waphumelela esikolweni kunye imbasa yegolide, kunye noodadewabo ababini - ngesilivere. Abazali babantwana phantsi kalukhuni ngentlonipho umsebenzi, ngoko ngeminyaka eli-17, lo mfana waqala kombaynorom wakhe umsebenzi. Emva konyaka, uyise wafa. Oku akuzange kumthintele, unyana wakhe wangena e Mordovia University (Faculty of Engineering Electronic), apho waphumelela ngo-1973.

Science okanye yezopolitiko?

Ngokufunda sengqondo onokuthenjwa umntu, lonke ixesha free elichithwa iintetho kunye kwithala leencwadi. zikagesi Job injineli ithandwa kakhulu yaye umdla yaqinisekisa ukuqhelisela i "Orbit". Emva kokuphumelela honors kwakukho ithemba lokuba ukusukela kwezenzululwazi, kodwa sele bayenza ikhosi eyahlukileyo, njengoko kuboniswa ngobomi Nikolaya Merkushkina.

Njengoko iminyaka phakathi kolutsha olusezikolweni wayeyinkokeli. KwiYunivesithi kwekhosi wesithathu, yayinguye iqela omkhulu waza wakhokelela i "Komsomol Searchlight". Njengenkokeli, ebengasoze imiyalelo. Merkushin likwazile ukuhlanganisa abafundi ubakhuthaza ukuba enze imisebenzi. Ngoko emva kokuphumelela, wonyulwa kunobhala Komsomol Committee Moscow State University, apho wagqiba isiphetho.

On the Komsomol ne party umsebenzi

wabadlali Special, iCEO yeQumrhu zoshishino kunye nokukwazi ukusebenza nabantu ukuba inkokheli Komsomol ukwenza umsebenzi okuqaqambileyo. amaqela okwakha Mordvinic ziye malivakale lonke elo lizwe, yaye emva kweminyaka 4 Merkushin UNikolai wonyulwa njengonobhala wekomiti wengingqi Komsomol, elikhokelwa ngowe-1982. Ngo-1986 i-Party wamaKomanisi wathumela umphathi eyiyo kwiSithili Tengushevsky umva.

Ekuqaleni, kwakubonakala kumagosa asekuhlaleni kunye umntu zoluntu mfuneko siyambonga. Kule minyaka Merkoushkin waqalisa ukwenza ngendlela yolawulo olulodwa, lube ngokusemthethweni. Yena ngqo ixesha elide ndikunyibilikise ayeba kunye nabantu, ufumanise ukuba iimfuno zabo kunye neemfuno. Ukunika izithembiso, ndimzisa yaqalisa iphele. Kwixesha elifutshane iintsapho 400 bafumana izindlu kule ndawo wakha yezemidlalo, isibhedlele, iindlela ezintsha.

Complex 90

Ngowe-1990 Merkushin kuqala zama ukuqonda amabhongo zabo, xa wabaleka ukuba usihlalo weBhunga ePhakamileyo kunye abongameli weRiphabliki Mordovia. Emva kokulahlekelwa unyulo, uNicholas Merkushin wamiselwa intloko Property Fund, apho wakwazi bazibonakalise 90 enzima. Around kuyo simisa imikhosi esempilweni yezopolitiko, yaye idibanisa ikamva bakhe "Russian kwanolimo Party," wangena nokwakhiwa kweBhodi yayo.

Kwi-owuva ye-93 waba co-sihlalo Union kwezoqoqosho nje kuphela Mordovia, kodwa eMoscow. Emva konyaka omnye kamva Merkushin ngaMalungu ePalamente, yaye emva kweenyanga ezimbalwa - isithethi yayo, i incwadi na umgqatswa yinkokeli unomdla yezopolitiko. Kuya kuqwalaselwa nje intloko kwiriphabliki kunokwenzeka, yaye ukuba kuza kubakho unyulo ngoSeptemba 1995.

Xa intloko Republic of Mordovia

iminyaka Seventeen yakhokelela Mordovia Merkushkin uNikolay, ukufikelela yokusebenza ebalaseleyo. bakhathalela kuphela ukuvuselela uqoqosho, nto leyo engqina ukuba ukuqondwa kwe-Aic Mordovia enye phambili kweli lizwe, kodwa ukuyilwa uzinzo lwezopolitiko kule ngingqi, nto leyo eyenza kakhulu ekuxhaseni igunya uhulumeni. Phambi kokubhiyozela wokunyuka bakhe ubunkokheli abangamahlwempu iVolga Republic ngoyaba eli ziko, lo gama uqoqosho uyachitheka, kwaye umvuzo yalibaziseka iinyanga 5-6.

INtloko mmandla wakwazi ekudibaniseni uluntu ngokwamkela-siseko omtsha weRiphabliki Moldova. nozinzo kwezopolitiko iza kutsala republic federal kunye notyalo-mali kwamanye amazwe. Oku kuye negalelo elikhulu-scale deployment ukwakha, kwimo mveliso kunye nophuhliso kwezolimo. izihlandlo ezihlanu kweli lizwe watyelela uV Putin, endabakhuphayo emehlweni kwakukho utshintsho kuba ngcono. Elikomkhulu Mordovia ngo-2011 yathatyathwa esona sixeko ekhululekile yaye le ndawo kwenzeka 2 kwi ukalisho yokwenza ushishino eRashiya. Inkokeli lokwenyaniso mmandla baba uNikolay Ivanovich Merkushkin.

Biography Awards kwaye nokwamkelwa

Isibakala sokuba intloko Mordovia wayehamba endleleni ekunene, waqinisekisa ukuba unyulo ka-1998, apho liye laqokelela ngaphezu kwe-96% lweevoti inkxaso yakhe. Igalelo lakhe kuqoqosho mmandla yabalasela ngomnye amabhaso eziphambili eli lizwe - uMyalelo "Kuba Iinkonzo isidanga Lezwe» IV (2000). Le mini phambi balinqabisa umvoti zokuvota iphezulu ukhetho eRashiya. Ngo-2009, ukuqokelelwa amabhaso wajoyina umyalelo efanayo isidanga III.

ibhaso lakhe lokuqala UNikolai Merkushin wavuka ngakumbi kwi Komsomol (1977-1986 gg.). Phakathi kwabo:

• Le mbasa "Kuba lezaBasebenzi yeqhawe".
• Order of Friendship of Peoples.
• Order of the Red Banner lezeMisebenzi.

Ngowe-1990 Kongezelelwa imbasa "Kuba uguqulelo Nechernozemie RSFSR". Iimpumelelo yoqoqosho bamenza "Man of the Year" ngo-2001, yaye ngowe-2002 wangena iirhuluneli Russia osenyongweni ezisixhenxe. Phakathi mbasa yakhe ziquka Order zeCawa yobuOthodoki yaseRashiya, ngokuba wenza lukhulu sokuphuhlisa Orthodox inkcubeko mmandla, ukulungele ngowama-2012 ukuya lweholide ebalaseleyo "ubunye zabantu."

Ukuqeshwa kwingingqi Samara

Ngo-2010, nguDmitry Medvedev waqashwa Merkoushkin Head of the Republic of Mordovia. Oku azingqinelani ngesikhundla sakhe ukuba iirhuluneli simkhonze akukho ngaphezu izigaba ezithathu. Nangona negalelo elikhulu kuphuhliso mmandla, UNikolai Merkushin ngelo xesha bendiye eqeqesha kwiriphabliki kangangeminyaka eli-15, nto leyo efunekayo ukucinga iimbono ezintsha. Yena wayelilungu iinkokheli zeqela "United Russia", ilungu le nto leyo 2000 ukusa kowama-2001, amelwe kwiriphabliki kwiBhunga Federation. umsebenzi kwakhe ukuphuhlisa kwenye yezi nkalo, kodwa ngoMeyi ka-2012, yena ngequbuliso wabelwa kummandla Samara.

eyandulela wakhe Vladimir Artyakov akazange abe ukuba ummandla iVolga ekufikeni kwabo Samara evela eMoscow, ngokungathi ukusebenza. Kwacaca ukuba akayi elalinokuphumelela unyulo oluzayo gubernatorial, ngoko abasemagunyeni ukuba ucinge ngayo inkokeli entsha uyandiqhatha oya kuyo kodwa ekhoyo ekunene. Yaba isimanga, kuba akazange ngaphambili kwimbali lizwe akayi iinkokeli intshukumo tye.

Yaye ummandla Samara ngakumbi izihlandlo ezithathu yabantu Mordovia, yaye ezimbini - on kummandla ahlala. Xa mmandla ibe eyodwa yemizi-mveliso imeko nzima e Togliatti, leyo ixhomekeke umsebenzi "AvtoVAZ", elibusayo "United Russia" zange sibe inkxaso olungenamiqathango.

Impumelelo kule kwindawo entsha

unyulo Mordovia enikwa i-85% voto EP, nto leyo kuthwelwe UNikolai Merkushin emehlweni abantu. Irhuluneli lizibekele umsebenzi ukufumana ukuvunywa babahlali Samara, zonke izenzo zethu zingqina ukuba eze kwisikhundla esitsha ngokusisigxina. Ngo-2014, wada wayeka, ukuba ngenkqubo yonyulo. Iminyaka emibini wakwazi ukufumana igunya lokuba waqokelela ngaphezu kwe-91% lweevoti inkxaso yakhe. Kule ke wazibonakalisa ukuba umongameli we-Russian Federation nokuxhasa intloko mmandla. Ngenxa ezithile impumelelo oyiswa uvumo?

• Merkushin ikwazile boyise inkcaso inkokheli zopolitiko kummandla kunye nesixeko Samara.
• Ngenxa nokuzinziswa imeko yezopolitiko waba nako ukutsala utyalo-mali ukusombulula iingxaki kummandla yezoqoqosho, kuquka ukunika ngakumbi football wecawa Samara (2018 World Cup).
• Irhuluneli nako ukuzisa amandla ebantwini ngokwenza ngqo umgca yemveli kunye nabantu kwi imijelo yomabonakude lwasekuhlaleni, iintlanganiso kunye abemi ekuhlaleni emsebenzini. Emva kwentlanganiso iinzame eziphathekayo, ukwandisa uluntu luyithembile.
• INtloko mmandla swi ngesisombululo iingxaki zentlalo, nto leyo eyakhokelela ngowe-2014 ukuya ekukhuleni sabemi ngingqi.

usapho

Merkushin UNikolai Ivanovich lapho unabanye abantu ekuhleni nokuphendula imibuzo zinzima. Abahlali bommandla kufumaneke ulwazi kwingeniso irhuluneli onke amalungu entsapho yakhe. Namhlanje, yena samarchanin lokwenyaniso. Naye uhlala nomfazi wakhe Taisia Stepanovna, umhlalaphantsi. Sons Alexander (1974 p.) Yaye uAlex (1978 p.) Phila e Saransk, apho zombini usapho kunye noshishino. Alex ibamba isikhundla esiphezulu kurhulumente Mordovia.

anika umdla

Abazalwana Merkushin imali yakhe elalini yakhe wakha itempile (2001) kwinkumbulo ngabazali bakhe. Kuba baninzi, oko kungumzekelo imbeko nabazali.

Ngo-2014 e Samara, Vladimir Putin yabamba intlanganiso. Ngokwesiseko kumda wesangqa sindululo kwi eminyaka ezayo, umongameli othile, inkqubo yaqulunqwa Merkushin, nto leyo ikhokelele Samara uya kuba phambili industrial yokukhokelela yengeniso yelizwe per capita. Merkushin Nicholas - irhuluneli yommandla Samara, Ungumbhali eziliqela izibonelelo zentlalo kunye neenzuzo iintsapho ezinkulu. iinkonzo zentlalo ukunika ngaphezulu kwe 120 iintlawulo, kuquka yePasika 1 kuSeptemba.

Ukuze ugxininiso ophambili imilinganiselo yokuziphatha kule ndawo esekwe amabhaso zengingqi-50, ukukhuthaza abantu abaninzi esebenzayo kule ngingqi. Ngu 430 engama th ka Samara (2016), esi sixeko lafumana isihloko, ayinazo analogue kweli lizwe: "Isixeko zabasebenzi kunye nozuko emkhosini," yaye amawaka abantu - commemoratives "Kuibyshev - capital nanceba", wasungula Merkushin.

2016 - nyaka wokukhunjulwa kweminyaka 65th kwabamba yommandla Samara, ngubani iminyaka emine unako ukungqina ukuba ukudityaniswa nokuhlanganiswa - eyona ntsingiselo ehlabathini namhlanje. ndawonye kuphela ukudala kule ngingqi kwindawo ubomi obutofotofo.