Russian sobulumko, umbhali kunye yekhasi Galkovskiy Dmitriy Evgenevich: engobomi, ubuchule kunye namanqaku anika umdla

Galkovskiy Dmitriy Evgenevich - sobulumko kunye nombhali. Ingaba umbhali we "ukuxinga unless", nezicatshulwa of apapashwa kwiijenali ezaziwayo. Le ncwadi inkulu senzeka kwi "Yehlabathi Elitsha" (1992). Ngowe-1993, i "ngunomji unless" watyunjwa ukuba Booker Prize. Kwakhona Okhotsimskii isebenza "Nezavisimaya Gazeta" ndiyakuthanda. Umbhali ipapashe okuninzi ezishiya. Kweli nqaku, siza kunika ibhayografi yombhali kunye ngokufutshane kungqina ngalo umsebenzi wakhe.

Study and nomsebenzi

Galkovskiy Dmitriy Evgenevich wazalelwa eMoscow ngo-1960, unina womntwana wayesebenza Ndandingumthungi noyise ndandisebenza engineer. Ngowe-1977 nguDmitry waphumelela esikolweni №51 (kugxininiswa kulwimi German). amaxesha Ke baninzi kangangesine wangena eyunivesithi. Phakathi imizamo asebenza lwesikhonkwane izixhobo ulawulo uthuli kwi kwisityalo Likhachev. Kananjalo wasebenza njengomncedisi zelebhu the Academy of transport Forces Malinowski. Kungekudala nguDmitry uyabhalwa kwi emkhosini. Ukuze siphephe inkonzo, lo mfana ngathi ukuba ugula ngengqondo.

Ngowe-1980 Galkovsky wangena Moscow State University (Faculty of Philosophy) kwisebe langokuhlwa. Kwiminyaka emithandathu kamva, ngempumelelo yena iziqu. Ukuze isebenze ukuze ufumane lo mfana nako, ke ngoko, ukuba imali ubomi iza phindwa mthethweni kunye nokuthengiswa uncwadi kwapheliswa.

ubuqambi

Ngowe-1987 Galkovskiy Dmitriy Evgenevich wagqiba ukuzama ngokwam endle entsha. Wabhala incwadi yentanda osihloko sithi "ngunomji Endless".

Iminyaka emibini elandelayo, nguDmitry ngokusondeleyo ubambisene lowu "Para", endingowakhe Aleksandru Morozovu. Kangangexesha wayesebenza phantsi kwephiko le-Galkovsky Vadim Kozhinova. wanika Last ukuba le magazini "Contemporary Wethu" yaye wancedisa kokupapashwa isiqwengana 'ezisengozini Infinite "kwi" eSoviet Literature ".

Ezinye iindinyana yapapashwa ngo-1991-1992 kwi "kwiZwekazi", "Literaturnaya Gazeta" yaye "Yehlabathi Elitsha." Kule yokugqibela nayo yapapashwa "Poetry eSoviet" (№5, 1992) nephepha leempendulo umfanekiso "Mhlobo amadada» (№8, 2002). Kodwa akazange eze Galkovskaya imali ebonakalayo, ngoko ke kwafuneka ukuba bafumane utitshala le Moscow Theatre Lyceum. NguDmitry E. Kwakhona inxaxheba kwiiprojekthi zorhwebo ezahlukeneyo.

website Own magazini

Ngowe-1992-1993, umatshini Russian apapasha uthotho lwamanqaku polemical ( "abantwana Stuchkiny", "Ukuyeka ukunqongophala", "amanqaku Compass Broken indlela", "ngaphantsi"). Emva koko Galkovskiy Dmitriy Evgenevich wagqiba ekubeni ayeke intsebenziswano kunye eendaba Russian, leyo, ngokoluvo yombhali, intlondi yomsebenzi wakhe.

Ngowe-1996-1997, i-sobulumko epapashwe magazini yakhe "Broken Compass" (epapashwe amagumbi-3 kuphela). Kwaye ngo 1998 wavula website Galkovskii lobuqu. Ngowe-2001-2003, i "ibali iKrismesi" Okhotsimskii wabonakala kwiimpapasho ezifana "Conservative", "Imini of Literature" yaye "Nezavisimaya Gazeta". Ngowe-2002 Galkovsky iqulunqwe kwaye yapapasha anthology izibongo eSoviet "Utkorech". Ukususela ngo-Oktobha 2003, sobulumko waqala ukuqhuba "Live Journal". Kwafika imifanekiso yakhe amanqaku osihloko sithi "ze". NguDmitry E. epapashwe amaxesha amaninzi kwiphephandaba Internet i "Vzglyad" ngo-2005-2006. Ngo-2007 kwafika uhlelo lokuqala esemthethweni "ukuxinga unless" (nakubeni ke sele wesithathu). Ngena ku.

Galkovskiy Dmitriy Evgenevich: ubuchule uphawu

Artistic, journalistic kunye bulumko umbhali iprozi bokuhlala ukudlala isigqebelo kwi "ngondiva" kunye bayo-ngqangi (ezi mpawu kunokubonwa Rozanov - "ukuxinga unless" umlinganiswa ophambili). NguDmitry E. uluntu ubachasile yakhe "Mna" - ababuthathaka isigqebelo ( "Galkovsky", "kuphela", njalo njalo). Kwakhona ukuze ihlabathi umbhali umfanekiso ebalulekileyo kayise. A mxholo uphambili ebaleka kulo lonke bokuyila lombhali, yi "metaphilosophy". Kwaye Galkovsky elide igxininisa ekuqondeni iingcamango zaphawula zangaphambili. Ingakumbi umxhelo umbhali filosofi yenkolo Russian.

Xa kamva yakhe isebenza Galkovskiy Dmitriy Evgenevich rhoqo usebenzisa imifanekiso kunye nezafobe ( "Buzani kubawo", "mushroom", "ngwane" - kriptokolonisty; "kutyhobozela ukhuko '- umsebenzi ozithandayo kakhulu iinkonzo ezizodwa," umYuda Murzilki "- LJ engaziwa). Ukususela kwiminyaka yee-1990, umbhali awayezithanda intanethi kunye nothungelwano imidlalo. Nangona "ngunomji unless" wadalwa iProtokhol elide phambi kokuqala kwexesha kweenkcukacha.

Galkovskii Ingcamango Historical

Ngokufutshane oko ngolu hlobo lulandelayo. Russian Empire - oluqinileyo karhulumente, enakhanyiselwa ngayo, nto leyo emele imvelaphi yaseYurophu. Kukho izizathu ezimbini kwintlekele nokufa. Okokuqala, lo ukuzithoba azigqibeleli kwimpucuko yaseYurophu iziqalelo Asian ( "tsyganstva" kunye nabalimi). Okwesibini, - imisebenzi esebenzayo lweenkonzo ezifihlakeleyo baseBritani, abaye basebenzisa iinkonzo, ubuhlanga kunye nezentlalo nobutshaba ukujongela phantsi umkhosi kunye norhulumente. Ngaloo ndlela batshabalalisa isimo Russian.

ukugxekwa

Kule minyaka 1990-2000 umbhali Galkovskiy Dmitriy Evgenevich lidumile kakhulu. Ababukeli nabagxeki bonke bavumelana naye umbhali. Noko ke, ingqalelo umsebenzi nesenzeko wakhe obalaseleyo. Ngoko ke, Andrei Vasilevski (umhleli oyintloko "Yehlabathi Elitsha"), ebizwa ngokuba "ngunomji unless" omnye iinoveli ezibalulekileyo 80s, apho "unako ukuyila, phantse imilingo awodwa" Galkovskaya "isithuba." Kulo mzekelo, umhleli wongezelela ukuba nempumelelo kakhulu okubhaliweyo yokuqala yePhetshana.

Umgxeki kunye yekhasi iikulya Smirnov unika uvavanyo elibi bobuchule ideology Galkovskii. "Sikangqingetye Endless" calls zakhe hayi inoveli, yaye "imbali zinkuni" yaye "ubuntatheli kwezopolitiko." High njenge imisebenzi yovavanyo yoluntu zoncwadi Dmitriya Evgenevicha Smirnov ucacisa umqondiso ukuthotywa yakhe.

Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, umsebenzi Galkovskii sele ngokuphindaphindiweyo uphando. Abaphengululi boncwadi baye bazinikela inani iziphakamiso zakhe. iimbono zeentanda kunye journalistic Galkovskii nazo zihlalutywe, kunye nezinye iingcali. Umbhali-mbali IV Yurchenko kuquka izigwebo intanda malunga ukuthotywa kwimeko olubanzi yokucinga lwentlalo ngamazwe. Isazinzulu Political V. A. Kovalov ihlalutya umbhali njenge "owayengumalahlwa edumileyo Russian, kwakunye ngumbhali obalaseleyo-bulumko." A ngezentlalo A. Vatoropin iqhawe eli nqaku libhekisela "abameli mihla singobani Russian."

Galkovskiy Dmitriy Evgenevich: amabhaso

Ngowe-1997, umbhali wawongwa "Anti-Booker" ibhaso. Kodwa ke wala lokuzamkela. Nantsi indlela Galkovskiy Dmitriy Evgenevich, ogama engobomi okuchazwe ngasentla, wathi kudliwano-ndlebe: ". Ndifuna ukuba zizifundiswa elizayo wayephila yabo ngemigudu yabo, wacela ukuba nindikhongoze ukusuka inkunzi ngabancedi zabo abangabalekiyo abathengi"