Overclocking Intel iprosesa. Theory kanye umkhuba

Okwangoku, abavelisi enkulu iziqhubekisi central ukuba iiPC ezi nkampani zimbini ezinkulu - Intel kunye AMD. izisombululo ezizezinye ukuba kukho, ngoko mhlawumbi bambalwa kakhulu ukuba kuchithwe ngandlel 'ubukho ezimbini zokuqala, okanye ke imodeli lixesha (ngaphambili bona khona).

Xa ukutyelela iindawo ezahlukeneyo kunye neeforam abazinikele amacandelo khompyutha kunye iziqhubekisi, ingakumbi, kucacile ukuba ngoku isihloko ngeyona othandwayo, ojongene overclocking Intel iprosesa.

A bit mbono

Ukukhawulezisa, okanye overclocking (ukusuka overclock IsiNgesi.) - oku ukuba kunyuswe inani labasebenzi clock chip ngaphezu ixabiso baso besiqhelo. Umzekelo, kwakusazeka ukuba amaza core dual Intel Core iprosesa i3-2120 ngu 3300 MHz. Eli xabiso inikwa ngumvelisi, eqinisekiswe apho esitalini aza kuqhubeka chip. Noko ke, kukho utshintsho ezimbalwa kunokwenzeka ukuba 'ukunyanzela' ukuba idivaysi isebenze qho ephakamileyo: 3.5GHz okanye ngaphezulu (ukuba unethamsanqa). Oku kunika ukunyuka yokusebenza enkulu, maxa wambi kwi-50%. Ngokomzekelo, kubhaliwe overclocking iprosesa Intel Pentium 4 ukuba le modeli ixesha elide ukuba zikhona emarikeni, kunye Core2Duo entsha. Ngaphandle ukwandisa rhoqo sokuthelekisa wayengekho baxhasa yesine "Pentium", kodwa nangokuyisasaza kuyitshintshile imeko. Ngoku, ke, ezi iziqhubekisi abaye ukusuka kwiikhompyutha, ukulahlekelwa nokuba mali imifuziselo mihla yokusebenza kakhulu. Kwelinye icala, nangoku, ukuze overclock Intel Celeron odolo (uguqulelo cheap), kunokwenzeka ukunyusa isantya ukwenza imisebenzi zezibalo.

Kukho iindidi ezimbini lunikezelo na. One - abalandeli lokusibekela. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ukupholisa ekhawulezayo kakhulu nuclei ezisetyenziswayo efakwe iselwa iprosesa equlethe nitrogen engamanzi. Kucacile ukuba ukusebenza inkqubo onjalo kunokwenzeka, kwaye iziphumo ezifunyenweyo zisetyenziswa ukugqiba 'uphahla' theoretical component.

Abasebenzisi zesiqhelo nomdla ngakumbi indlela yesibini. Ukuba intsebenzo Intel iprosesa lunikezelo yayo incinane rhoqo bengaqondanga, kodwa ukugcina inkqubo Ukupholisa umoya rhoqo. Oku kwenza ukusetyenziswa kwenkqubo yekhompyutha ngendlela eqhelekileyo.

umkhuba

Amaza okusebenza IC bubonwa parameters ezimbini - ixabiso layo reference kunye factor. Okt 1000MHz uyakwazi kunxibelelana 100 MHz * 10. Ngenxa yoko, lunikezelo Intel iprosesa kunokwenzeka ngokuphucula nayiphi na multipliers. Ukwenzela ukuthintela amathuba ukwanda okunjalo kwemveliso, inkampani Intel e imifuziselo yabo yakutshanje chipset ukuvimbile ukutshintsha into ephambili. An Okungumahluko uthotho "K", apho ingahluka zombini phezulu kwaye ezantsi. Yaye ekubeni ezi izisombululo luyabiza, kuphela ekhoyo overclocking Intel iziqhubekisi - nge frequency reference. Ukuyitshintsha ufuna ukungena BIOS le motherboard ( «Del» iqhosha ngoko nangoko emva kokuba ubukele computer), fumana kwicandelo kunye useto kwamaza, cacisa indlela manual kwaye ungabeka ixabiso olifunayo. Ngokomzekelo, ngoku standard kuyinto 100 MHz. Ngoko ke, kufuneka ukhankanye MHz 110, ukugcina utshintsho ze uqale kwakhona ikhompyutha. Isiphumo ixhomekeke lingabali ezinye. Ngoko ke, ngokuba wathi Core i3 yiyo 33 Ngaloo ndlela, endaweni ka-100 * 33 = 3300 ukufumana 110 * 33 = 3630. 330 MHz free!

Too ayikhulise amaza angafanele nto, kuba ebotshelelwe inkqubo iibhasi. Ngamanye amaxesha ungafuna i umphakathi inkxaso ombane kancinci (kwenziwa kwi-BIOS). Kwakhona qaphela ukuba ibhodi mali inokuba akayixhasi overclocking.