Of zokufudumeza zombane, ukusetyenziswa kwamandla: Ukubuyekezwa abanini

Phezu kukuvela njengomkhuhlane kumnikazi ngamnye efuna ubushushu umgangatho ikhaya lakho kunye iindleko mandla angako. Ngoko ke, kutshanje zithanda lokushushubeza loo zombane umgangatho ukufudumeza. ukusetyenziswa kwamandla, ngokutsho abavelisi, mncinane ngokufanelekileyo.

Kodwa kukho ezinye iimeko ezichaphazela amandla ukusetyenziswa kweenkqubo ezinjalo. Ukuphonononga kuvumela abathengi ukuba benze izigqibo ekunene kwaye amalungiselelo umgangatho efudumeleyo ngeendleko ezincinci zokusebenza. Kuphela xa ufakelo esichanekileyo nkqubo iza kukwazi ukuba shushu ngokupheleleyo egumbini, kokuchitha ubuncinane umbane.

isimiso ukusebenza

Ngentambo yombane zisetyenziselwa ubushushu, sakhiwa Iingcingo nichrome kunye oonokrwece ezahlukeneyo ubushushu. izixhobo ezinjalo ngokuyimfuneko shelwe isisombululo. Tie Ulwaleko ithayile ngcina itshiswa kwaye inikezele ubushushu ukuya isigqubuthelo phantsi. Laminate omata, iithayile, okanye ezinye izinto kanjalo efanayo kumphezulu shushu le convector. Amalahle kuphela, ngokuchaseneyo kule isixhobo, oko kwenzeka phezu umgaqo eyahlukileyo.

Convector uthumela umoya shushu iyazenzekela phezulu. Kwisilingi kule meko ixhomekeke lobushushu eliphezulu. Emazantsi yengqele igumbi yande ubunzima. zokufudumeza of zombane, ukusetyenziswa kwamandla idla ngaphantsi kunolo convector kudala ubushushu kwi emazantsi egumbini. Ndijonge phezulu enye esibandayo umoya. Ngoko ke, olu hlobo zokufudumeza ukhululeke ngakumbi abantu.

inkqubo yokuqeshwa

Namhlanje kwintengiso Nentabalala iintlobo zombane umgangatho ukufudumeza. Ngoncedo lwabo, ungenza zombini zokufudumeza ekhululekile kunye ezizimeleyo. Kwimeko yokuqala indawo igumbi igutyungelwe ubuncinane i-50% kwenkqubo macingo okanye ngefoyile. Kulo mzekelo, isixhobo ezongezelelweyo (ibhetri, convector) isetyenziselwa ukufudumeza.

Full zokufudumeza igumbi ngaphandle kokusebenzisa izixhobo ezongezelelweyo ikuvumela ukuba ukudala umgangatho ukufudumeza yombane. ukusetyenziswa kombane, ebonelela ncomo abaziingcali, kube ngaloo ndlela kuncitshiswa. amandla owenziwe iya kuthi ke isetyenziswe ngeyona ndlela inenzuzo enkulu.

Kufuneka kwakhona wathi ngoncedo umgangatho umboniso zokufudumeza akuyomfuneko ukwenza ukufudumeza elizimeleyo. iinkqubo ezinjalo ziyilelwe intuthuzelo ukufudumeza.

iintlobo lweenkqubo

Uhlobo ukusetyenziswa kwamandla nkqubo luxhomekeke. Iintlobo ezininzi eziqhele ukusetyenziswa intambo kunye ukhuko film. In lwalo yokuqala, element zokufudumeza iza kwi bay. Bha Umfaki ezizodwa Ubeka wire ngokwakho. Kule pitch ngokubekwa sivela cm-7 ukuya ku-15. I-cingo ziyatyeba imvelaphi inyuselwa khona, kokukhona amandla ukusetyenziswa ku-1 m, kunye transfer ubushushu. Ucingo cross-candelo malunga 7 mm obegalelwe kwi ngodaka 3-5 cm zamafu.

inkqubo mat ibandla na inyathelo elithile kwi PVC umnatha. Le of ukufudumeza zombane phantsi iithayile. ukusetyenziswa kombane busisigxina kubo. Emethini sibekwa phantsi 5-8 mm tile ngcina. Netoti yale wire nama-3 mm.

Film Umgangatho zifudumele unalo engatshintsiyo umthamo. Le nkqubo ifakwe phantsi laminate, ilinoliyam ngaphandle kwesisombululo Sebenzisa.

Ukukhetha kwamandla

Neyophahla zifudumele nga ukufudumeza igumbi, kufuneka ucele intabalala amandla 1 m². Le parameter kuluhlu ukusuka 110 ukuya 180 indawo W / m². Street Ubushushu amandla ifuna amaxesha 2 ngaphezulu.

Kwi ingxelo amanani abachatshazelwa iimpawu ndawo. Okuya uba mkhulu umsantsa inqanaba ubushushu kuyo, namandla kakhulu inkqubo efunekayo. Ukuba ngeefestile, umgangatho kunye neendonga zigqunyiwe, ukuphakama eluphahleni umgangatho (hayi ngaphezulu kwe 2.7 m), inkqubo ephantsi-power efanelekileyo.

Kodwa ngamagumbi ezibandayo apho ilahleko ubushushu zinkulu, oko kwakufuneka ubushushu. Maxa wambi kuyimfuneko ukucwangcisa amandla ukuya ku 300 W / m². Ukulungiselela le njongo yaphantsi zombane ezizodwa ukufudumeza. ukusetyenziswa kombane egaraji, umzekelo, iza kuba nkulu kakhulu kunokuba wesakhiwo eziphakamileyo.

Ukuba ukutyabeka lithatyathwe laminate kwelo gumbi kunye nelahleko ubuncinane ubushushu, inkqubo amandla kufuneka 110-130 W / m². Kuba bhalkhoni, igumbi apho iithayile oluzakunyuswa, eli nani lanyuka ukuya 150-180 W / m².

Ukufeza izibalo amandla

Ukukhetha eyiyo kwaye ufake yombane umgangatho ubushushu, ukusetyenziswa kombane apho umntu wabetha mali usapho, kufuneka wenze ubalo lokuqala. Okokuqala amandla ekhethiweyo efunekayo 1 m nganye. Umzekelo, oku kuya kuba kwakuhlambela kulo igumbi kumgangatho wesi-2 (ezantsi kuba abamelwane elibaselwe ngumoji igumbi), apho ukutyibilika yenziwe iithayile.

power System iya kuba 150 W / m². Ukuba ulahle ndawo, apho ifenitshala, imibhobho, squaring kweemitha ezi-3. Ngoko ke, umgangatho efudumeleyo kufuneka ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

150 x 3 = 450 watts.

Bevidiyo kwale micwe uyonyulwa ngokusekelwe zesi salathisi. Oku ngamandla kangangoko apho igumbi elinikiweyo iya shushu ngexabiso ubuncinane.

ulawulo lobushushu

izibalo thaca ukujonga isalathisi kwamandla iphezulu kwinkqubo. Ngokubanzi, ubushushu ukusebenza kwe kwicingo zokufudumeza yi-65 ° C. Ukuya kweli nqanaba emgangathweni itshiswa, njengoko kukho ezinye ilahleko ubushushu kweli gumbi. Kodwa 50-55º C kunye nenkqubo nesiseko yokwambathisa ezilungileyo baya kukwazi ukukhupha phezu komhlaba.

Umntu kamnandi yima ngeenyawo asemoyeni lashushu 25-28ºS. Ukugcina kweli nqanaba, kumgangatho efudumeleyo liqhagamshelene thermostat. Kulo mzekelo ifowuni xa umsebenzisi kwangaphambili ivula wesekethe ubushushu.

Xa umgangatho lwentaba- a izidanga ezimbalwa, isixhobo iquka kwakhona kubonelela ngoku. Ngoko ke, le nkqubo odla umbane ngaphantsi ngeyure ngaphezu kubonisiwe ekwibhokisi.

ukubuyekeza yabathengi

Ukuze siqonde indlela le nkqubo iya kudla amandla ngosuku kunye ngeyure, kuyimfuneko ukuba siqwalasele ezinye iimpawu. Ukuba unesinye umgangatho ukufudumeza yombane. ukusetyenziswa kwamandla, abanini yokwenene apho zinikezelwe kwimithombo eyahlukeneyo, luyathandabuzeka.

Ukunciphisa le nani, ukuba kuyimfuneko ukufaka ubushushu umgangatho phantsi kwenkqubo. Kungenjalo, ngenxa yokulahlekelwa ngokukhawuleza ubushushu lesixhobo kuba shushu ukuya kwinqanaba elifunekayo. Omnye kwaye wire enye kwi gumbi kwaye naphezu balcony uya kudla izixa ezahlukeneyo umbane.

Kodwa ke, xa uthelekisa kumgangatho olufudumeleyo convector egumbini yeemitha square-20, isixhobo wire, ngokutsho ncomo kubathengi; kukulungele kanye. Convector kudla kwiimeko ezinjalo malunga nesi-2 kWh. zokufudumeza of, kwezi meko kufuna avareji malunga 1-1.2 kW.

Hlobo luni inkqubo eyongayo ngakumbi?

ukusetyenziswa ngokungalinganiyo amandla luphawulwa ezahlukeneyo umgangatho sombane ukufudumeza. ukusetyenziswa kwamandla iphezulu kwi eziguqulelwe. Ngenxa ukusetyenziswa avareji ye-220 W / m², le nkqubo akuthethi ukufudumeza kumphezulu mkhulu kwama-40 ° C.

Cable emiselwe ngcina ngodaka okanye ithayile kwinqanaba elifanayo lokushushubeza liya kuchitha umlinganiselo 150 W / m². Ngoko ke, ukuba kunokwenzeka, kwinqanaba kaHashabheniya kubhetele ukuba zincede zikhethe kwicingo. Ukuba ngokomgangatho zigqunyiwe isiseko, ifowuni iya kusebenza malunga iiyure ezi-8 ngosuku. Amanye amalungu tayi uya ubushushu ezifunyenweyo kokusingqongileyo.

Ezona mpawu ziphambili, ungakhetha ilungelo umgangatho zokufudumeza yombane. ukusetyenziswa Energy yale nkqubo ukuze ukufakwa olufanelekileyo lingaphantsi koko of radiators kunye convectors. It luyingenelo kuzo zonke kwinkqubo iinkalo.