Nabalawuli ombane yaye zazi- ombane Le izixhobo zombane ukhuseleko ekhaya yokwehla ombane

Kangangoko abo okanye ezinye izizathu iimeko kwi zikagesi usenokubonakala ezimbi ngenxa zasendlini.

Oku kunokuba: "zero" evulekileyo wesiphaluka ontlantlu-ntathu, igcwele sombane yesitishana, lixesha imigca amandla. Ngenxa yoko, endaweni ngamandla akho 220 (plus - thabatha-10%), inokuba kufumana ombane ephakamileyo (380V umz), okanye ephantsi (umz 170 amafa). Xa iimeko ezimbi ezinjalo, izixhobo zombane zasekhaya, okanye "benqaba" ukusebenza, okanye ngenxa umyalelo.

Ukuthintela ifuthe elibi ezi zinto kwi zombane ngokufaka Regulator ombane okanye bahlabe ombane.

Ombane somfanekiso - isixhobo sombane, leyo omeleza igalelo lombane unikezelo lwamandla (aphezulu okanye asezantsi kakhulu) kunye nemiba esele womnatha lethu kubathengi, amandla ombane ayi ngcono (uluhlu output ombane ngokuxhomekeke umfuziselo somfanekiso), kodwa kunjalo, ngaphakathi nokunyamezelana. zasendlini uqhagamshelwe somfanekiso, kuya kusebenza ngokungaguquguqukiyo kwaye ngokuthembekileyo, kungakhathaliseki ukuba ombane igalelo. Oku kusetyenziswa somfanekiso ngesiqhelo ekwi kumakhaya ezisezidolophini uyise kwiindawo zengingqi. Igalelo ombane Uluhlu kunye somfanekiso lwamandla ekhethiweyo ngamnye. Ukuze wenze oku, kufuneka usifowunela ngombane, leyo ukubala amandla elipheleleyo zombane ezidityanisiweyo kunye wenze imilinganiselo ombane kwi network. Khetha indawo yofakelo. Ukumisela uhlobo olufanelekileyo somfanekiso: relay, triac okanye waphumela.

Voltage edluliselwe - isixhobo sombane, nto leyo kukhubaza zonke umbane (apho enxulumene noko) kwimeko ephakamileyo okanye edandathekileyo kwi womnatha ugesi. izixhobo ezo ngokuqhelekileyo ibekwe ezindlini. Ukubalisa aba single-isigaba (networks single-isigaba) kunye-isigaba ezintathu (network ontlantlu-ntathu). Ukukhetha i olunye-phase amandla uneswitshi, kufuneka ubale amandla zonke izixhobo eziza enxulumene ngokusebenzisa relay. Xa ufaka baphinde ontlantlu-ntathu, kuthathelwa ingqalelo kungekuphela nje amandla zonke izixhobo zombane, kunye usasazo phezu izigaba. Kukho kwakhona relay ontlantlu-ntathu kufuneka lwekontraka, okwenza umsebenzi yonxibelelwano, njengoko relay ontlantlu-ntathu angekhoyo. Igalelo ombane uluhlu kunye nexesha impendulo ihlelwa ngamnye, nangaliphi na ixesha kwaye kakhulu nje.

Ukuhlanganisana kunye nofakelo lwesixhobo somfanekiso kunye ombane baphinde, kufuneka yenziwe yi kwezombane abaqeqeshiweyo, kunye ubuncinane nokunyamezela iqela-4.