"Lincomycin": analogue iziyobisi kunye nohlaziyo

Phakathi arhente antibacterial iminyaka emininzi omnye kakhulu ethandwayo i "lincomycin". Analogs iziyobisi elivela kamva, babe intshukumo enye kwaye ngaphantsi ngempumelelo. Oku emxinwa-spectrum antibiotics nezenzo asebenzayo ngokuchasene iintsholongwane Igram-HIV kwaye anaerobic. Iinkxalabo "lincomycin" kwiqela lincosamides. Obala la machiza nje iintlobo ezahlukeneyo ngenxa ingakumbi isenzo sabo.

iimpawu lincosamides

Eli qela imithi iquka "lincomycin" yaye "Clindamycin" - analog yayo semisynthetic. Zinelungelo indlela ekhethekileyo amanyathelo kwi iintsholongwane. Ngokubanzi - iziyobisi ezichaphazela protein kudibaniso kwizisele ngeentsholongwane, nto leyo ethintela kwabo ukufuya. Oku njalo-ebizwa ngokuba ukusebenza bakteoriostatichesky. Kodwa chiza kunempembelelo "lincomycin" bactericidal kungomlinganiselo eziphakamileyo. analogs alo impahla efanayo.

Bayaphumelela nxamnye gram-HIV cocci: streptococci, staphylococci, pneumococci. Kodwa Igram-HIV iintsholongwane, umngundo, lenyama kunye iintsholongwane ayikwazi ukutshabalalisa "lincomycin". analogue zaso, kwakunye ichiza ngokwawo, ukuba amisiweyo:

• izifo esikhumba, amathambo kunye namalungu;
• peritonitis, amathumba, abrasions;
• izifo amalungu zangasese - endometritis, adnexitis, vaginosis;
• tonsils, pharyngitis, inyumoniya;
• fever nebomvu, ukubola komqala;
• erysipelas, impetigo, induna.

Izimo side effects

"Lincomycin" kunye analogs yayo sebenzi ngokukhawuleza kwi iphecana emathunjini, kwaye isibini iiyure ezifumaneka kuzo zonke izihlunu zomzimba kunye nokusingqongileyo, kubandakanywa ubisi lwebele bone. Ngenxa yoko lincosamides contraindicated kuzo izifo zesisu phecana, isibindi nezintso izifo, ukukhulelwa kunye zisanyisa, kwakunye nobuhlanga ngamnye.

Ekusebenziseni ezi amalungiselelo ziphumo bezingalindelekanga okunokwenzeka:

• iintlungu esiswini, ubucaphucaphu;
• negazi lakho, irhashalala, ukurhawuzelela, angioedema;
• fever, umqala obuhlungu;
• candidiasis;
• isifo ukopha.

"Lincomycin": imiyalelo yokusebenzisa

amachiza Analogs ukuba ubume efanayo nendlela yokusebenza. Baya zingathengwa ngamagama ezininzi: "lincomycin", "Linkomitsina hydrochloride", "Tsilimitsin", "Neloren", "Medoglitsin", "Linosin", "Linkotsin". Zonke ezi imithi ukusebenza lufanayo iintsholongwane gram-HIV. Amaxesha amaninzi zisetyenziswa nxamnye streptococci ukuba ukumelana kwezinye antibiotics.

La machiza ziyafumaneka emacwecweni okanye njengezingxobo, ngokuqhelekileyo 500 mg. Kufuneka uthathe kwiiyure ezimbalwa phambi kokuba wokudla, njengoko na ukutya kunciphisa kakhulu ukusebenza isenzo. Ngokuqhelekileyo emiselweyo amayeza izihlandlo 3-4. Ubude unyango ziiveki 1-2. Kodwa izifo entsonkothileyo kakhulu eluswini, izicwili ezithambileyo kunye thambo inkqubo yakhe ungadluliselwa ukuya kwiiveki ezi-3. Ngapha koko, uxhathiso ezincinane "Lincomycin", ukuba ivelise, oko kade kakhulu.

Iimpawu ze isicelo "Linkomitsina" kunye analogue yayo

La mayeza kudala kusetyenziswa amayeza. Ngapha koko, ezinye iintsholongwane azikho sensitive penicillin kunye namanye amaqela iziyobisi antibacterial, kuyaphumelela "lincomycin" kule meko. Analogue amacwecwe ezisetyenziswa nokudumba, iingxaki postoperative, osteomyelitis, samathambo yokubolisa, abrasions, inyumoniya.

Kuye kudala kusetyenziswa ukulungiselela bamazinyo. Yena iphumelela kakhulu kunokuba abanye antibiotics ukumelana periodontitis, gingivitis, ithintela uphuhliso yidityaniso. Lo mfanekiso best "Linkomitsina" kwi bamazinyo - patch "idiploma zemoto L". Yena ngqo kwinxalenye uchaphazelekayo womGaqo-intlaka iiyure 6-8, apho izinto esebenzayo ukubulala iintsholongwane.

Kuphela amayeza kufuneka ibe 'lincomycin ". analogue Drug, njengaye, awahambelani kunye namanye amayeza ezininzi, ngoko musa ukusebenzisa nabo ngokwabo ukuze unyango. Contraindicated ukusetyenziswa "lincomycin" kunye cephalosporins, aminoglycosides, relaxants kwezihlunu, barbiturates, "theophylline", kunye nezinye iziyobisi.

"Lincomycin" (amafutha): nabalingani

iziyobisi ezifumanekayo ukusetyenziswa lwangaphandle. Xa uhlobo Amafutha esetyenziswa ukunyanga izifo zolusu arhabaxa. Epapashwe phantsi kwesihloko "lincomycin Agos". Le amafutha iyasebenza kunyango pyoderma, amathumba, cellulitis, erysipelas, induna. Ichiza kufuneka isetyenziswe umaleko obhityileyo kummandla ochaphazelekayo amaxesha 2-3 ngosuku. Kuyacetyiswa ukuba ukusebenzisa amafutha, ukuba ukudumba nzima ezinzwaneni.

Ukuthintela usulelo inxeba kusetyenziswa "Iifilimu kunye lincomycin" kunye kutyando kunye neenkqubo amazinyo. Ezi usula ezikhethekileyo engenazintsholongwane buzane isisombululo isibulala-zintsholongwane.

Ngokufanayo, isiphumo therapeutic unalo clindamycin esekelwe gel - "Dalatsin". Kuyaphumelela ukuba induna. Kodwa ke uninzi ichiza sisetyenziselwa zizifo lobufazi. Kukho enye indlela eziquka klindomitsin - yi "Klindavid", nto leyo phumelela induna.

Kukho namanye amafutha anti-yintsholongwane, kuba nemiphumo efanayo. Kufuneka kusetyenziswa xa kukho nobandlululo ku lincosamides. Oku "Levomekol" "linamafutha aqholiweyo Tetracycline", "Bactroban", "Metronidazole" kunye nabanye.

Ichiza "Clindamycin"

Esi analogu semi-zokwenziwa of "Linkomitsina". "Clindamycin" - iqela lesibini elimele lincosamides. Ivela ngohlobo njengezingxobo, granules kukunqunyanyiswa, kunye isisombululo inaliti. "Clindamycin" zingathengwa phantsi amagama afana: "Dalatsin", "Klimitsin", "Klindafer", "Klinoksin". Le entsha iziyobisi lincosamides iqela bengenazo ethile:

• ke bakhuthele ngakumbi ukulwa iintsholongwane;
• ngcono efunda ngokukhawuleza ngakumbi ukusuka iphecana zesisu;
• impumelelo yabo ezimeleyo ekudleni;
• Bona asebenzayo ngokuchasene lenyama, ngoko ngokufuthi esetyenziselwa unyango chlamydia kunye nezinye izifo lobufazi.

Kodwa "Clindamycin" lidla ibanga iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezifana psevdomebranozny sikabhobhosi. Ukongeza, loo nto ikutya kuxabise phezulu kakhulu - 130-150 engange.

Izimvo kwi isicelo lincosamides

Iminyaka emininzi "lincomycin" ethandwayo. Analogue akwabizwa, kwaye nazo eqhelekileyo. Iindleko Low - malunga 40-50 engange, ukusebenza nxamnye izifo kakhulu kwaye kukho inani elincinane Izimo yenza lincosamides iziyobisi lukhetho unyango. Ingakumbi kakhulu ingxelo entle kwisicelo "Linkomitsina" kunye analogs zayo emva izinyo. Izigulane bathi isilonda waphilisa ngokukhawuleza, yaye kwakungekho komtshiso oko. Kwenza ukuba ukungenwa ichiza emva ngokwaphulwa kunye inyama ithambile.

Kukho ezingakhiyo malunga lincosamides ulwamkelo. Kakhulu kuye kubonakale uphuhliso yeziphumo ebezingalindelekanga: urhudo, iintlungu esiswini, amaqhakuvana umzimba. Kodwa ubukhulu becala oko kwenzeka xa hypersensitive. Ukuthintela oku, kufuneka uthathe antibiotics ngeziyobisi eselwayo bunjani microflora emathunjini.