LED Isalathisi Inqanaba: le nkqubo kunye nemizekelo ngokutsha. Indlela yokwenza isibane zakhe ngezigaba ngezandla

Xa ufaka iziseko okanye alamu indlu, kufuneka nayo esandleni kwizalathisi isigaba. Ezi zixhobo kwahluka phakathi kwabo ngamandla le generator. Kwakhona uhle uye rhoqo yayo, kunye ukuxhathisa zisembundwini wawo. Kwimarike kukho ezininzi kwezalathisi yesigaba.

Bona enziwa ezimbini, umboniso ezintathu. ukubetha Umjikelo umsebenzi onobuhle ayidluli 90%. Xa ukhetha utshintsho kubalulekile ukunikela ingqalelo iklasi ukukhuselwa. Ukuze ufunde okungakumbi malunga nezalathi sigaba, kuyimfuneko ukuqwalasela inkqubo ifowuni.

phase Isalathisi: Scheme

Ukujikeleza kwizalathisi sigaba sibandakanya generator kwentambo. Ukuze ubone ombane unalo isidambisi. Abenzi boluvo efakwe izixhobo kunye reducibility ezahlukeneyo. Ezinye iziqalelo ze-LED isetyenziswa ne msindo. Xa siqwalasela ukuguqulwa kwidispleyi, yafaka a microcontroller. Ukuze akhusele icebo nomthwalo usebenzisa capacitors yentsebenziswano okanye uhlobo ukubetha.

ukuguqulwa ekhaya

Ukuba kuyimfuneko, isibonisi isigaba LED kungenziwa ngokuzimeleyo. Ngokuyintloko le esikhethiweyo ezikumgangatho ophezulu wire generator. lwesalathisi Isiphumo ombane ukuba kufuneka ubuncinane 12 V. Kwakhona, kufuneka isidambisi ngenxa Wahlanganisa icebo. Emarikeni kukho iintlobo ezahlukeneyo, yaye zahluke kakhulu uvakalelo. Xa siqwalasela imodeli elula, i element ngcono ukuba ukhethe resistor. Le microcontroller kuba Isalathisi kwisigaba kufuneka uhlobo kwamajelo. Ekupheleni kwale LED Iqinisekile, kwakunye nee-klip.

ukubuyekeza Consumer malunga imodeli Extech DV25

LED sigaba uthe ziveliswa omfisha ezintathu. Kulo mzekelo, ukuchaneka iphezulu kakhulu. isixhobo Generator isebenzisa uhlobo kwentambo. omninzi obukhulu parameter ilingana no 3.3 A. woluvo, lo umfuziselo omnye kuphela. Ukuba uyakholwa iingcaphephe, lo ukufuma akoyiki. Ukuze ukukhusela ifowuni ngenxa yokwanda enyusiweyo capacitors.

Ngokuba ukusetyenziswa ekhaya modeli ingena ngokupheleleyo. Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba abaqhubi zisetyenziswa ubude elifutshane. Ukuze ubone izigaba kwi imodeli yolawulo amandla xa inganeli ayintsokothanga. Ngokutsho kweengcali, ibhetri esebenzisa amandla eliphantsi, kwaye esitsala zayo iiyure ezintathu kuphela. Thenga eboniswe Isalathisi kwisigaba kwimarike kunokuba ube sezantsi kangangoko 6,500 engange.

Uluvo malunga izixhobo Extech DV30

Uthe Isalathisi isigaba (ukukhanya) Kulula kakhulu ukuyisebenzisa. Xa iyonke ngayo ezinjengeetheminali ezintathu. Kulo mzekelo, le generator 3 imiselwe ku A. Ngokutsho zobugcisa, ukusetyenziswa capacitors ezikumgangatho ophezulu. Xa iyonke, imodeli ezinikezelwa nabenzi boluvo ezimbini. Ngenxa yoko, isigaba ukuzimisela izinga eliphezulu kakhulu. ukunyakama avumelekile ilingana%-33 kuphela.

A izixhobo capacitor shelwe uhlobo capacitive. Le rhoqo ukusebenza kwesigaba tshin ilingana 500 Hz. Ngenxa yoko, umlo Ungeno ohms-20. Ukusebenza amakhaka ngamandla modeli inganeli. Noko ke, loo nto kunceda kakhulu ekuqhubeni ezipetshiweyo kwimimandla indlu. Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba umfuziselo inikeza umsebenzi umlinganiselo kwimibhobho. Thenga le salathisi sigaba ezivenkileni kuba phezu 6 amawaka. Thambisani.

Inkcazelo imifanekiso Extech DV45

Esi salathisi sigaba kwiminyaka yakutshanje kukho imfuneko yayo eninzi. iingcali kuqala esalathisa compactness yayo. Kulo mzekelo, i isibambi esisetyenziswa ngerabha yethemba. Xa zizonke, lo umfuziselo umboniso ezimbini. isixhobo Generator 4 isicelo kwi A. Ukuxhaphaka yokusebenza ye kwizalathisi isigaba ilingana 550 Hz. Ngokutsho kweengcali, imodeli iyakwazi ukuthwala imithwalo emikhulu yangoku.

Ukuze iingcali, ilungelana ngokupheleleyo. Capacitors zisetyenziswa isixhobo lohlobo ukubetha. Kubalulekile kwakhona ukuba akhankanye ibhetri ezikumgangatho ophezulu. Le kwamaqondo obushushu kuvumelekile zimelwe kwisalathisi yesigaba degrees -20. isixhobo ukufuma elikhankanyiweyo ukoyika. Thenga ngo-yokugcina ongumzekelo kuba 7200 engange.

izigxeko Consumer on EWR-5000 LUXEON imodeli

Esi sigaba Isalathisi ingxelo ekufumaneni abathengi elungileyo. Ngokuba ukusetyenziswa ekhaya sombane ezilungele. Xa iyonke, iifoto ezintathu model enikiweyo. Generator wasebenzisa uhlobo Esetyenzisiweyo, ukuyilayisha ehleli element ilingana 3.5 A. I capacitors zisetyenziselwa ukukhusela icandelo uhlobo yokusebenza. Zonke imodeli, boluvo ezimbini ifakiwe. umbundu uvakalelo parameter ilingana no-5 MV. Ukusebenza iinguqulelo kancinane frequency ayidluli 560 Hz.

Iqondo lobushushu Ubuncinane kuvumelekile kwesigaba tshin ke degrees -20. Ukuba uyakholwa iingcaphephe, i-LED kwisixhobo uvuthuza kunqabile. Kwakhona, iingenelo modeli iquka umthamo omkhulu ibhetri. Kwimo ezimele, iyakwazi ukuba asebenze ngaphezulu kweeyure ezili-10. Price thaca kwisigaba tshin ngeenxa 6,500 engange.

Uluvo malunga izixhobo LUXEON EWR-5010

Esi salathisi sigaba ujikelezo bethengisa umboniso ezimbini. ekulinganisweni oluzenzekelayo has umsebenzi. Kwakhona, amancedo ifowuni kubalulekile ukuquka compactness. Umnini le modeli iyasetyenziswa ukukhusela le nkqubo. Capacitors ukuseta uhlobo ukubetha. Xa iyonke, imodeli ezinikezelwa nabenzi boluvo ezimbini. Ngenxa yoko, isigaba ukuzimisela izinga eliphezulu kakhulu.

Kubalulekile kwakhona ukukhankanya uvakalelo lwabo. Uthe parameter ayikho ngaphantsi kwe 5.3 MV. sokuquqa yokusebenza, ke, ku- 650 Hz. Iqondo lobushushu Ubuncinane kuvumelekile na kwizalathisi yesigaba degrees -25. Yamasango zisetyenziswa isixhobo ezikumgangatho ophezulu. Kwakhona, iingcali ikuqaphele ngamandla izinikezeli. Le microcontroller kule engekho kwimeko. Thenga le salathisi isigaba kweli xesha lethu kunokuba ube sezantsi kangangoko 7.200 engange.

Inkcazelo iimodeli LUXEON EWR-5033

Esi salathisi sigaba has a lot of iingenelo. Okokuqala kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba umisele umboniso elula kakhulu. Ukusebenza kunye nemodeli mveliso ingena kakuhle. izixhobo kumgangatho owamkelekileyo ukufuma elingana 45%. Capacitors zisetyenziswa uhlobo ongumzekelo ukubetha.

Kwakhona xa kwako iingenelo isivamvo qualitative. Isalathisi phase Generator usebenzisa 3 AA zemodeli ukusetyenziswa zasekhaya nalo ezifanelekileyo. Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba kufanelekile kwi yeemalike zibiza kakhulu. Ixabiso avareji kwiziphawuli isigaba ngeenxa 8.300 engange.

ukubuyekeza Consumer malunga imodeli DC JJDC0148

Esi salathisi isigaba wenziwa abenzi boluvo ezimbini. Zomculo ezivela imizekelo zenziwe ezikumgangatho ophezulu. Nabenzi boluvo baxhotyiswa ngombhobho, kwaye isigaba nokuzimisela isantya esiphezulu kakhulu. ekulinganisweni automatic, lo umfuziselo inkqubo. Lokumelana umbundu loguqulelo ilingana ohms 45. Kulo mzekelo, ubushushu ubuncinane avumelekile kwizalathisi isigaba ngaphezulu akukho ngaphezu degrees -15.

Ibhetri ngowona mzekelo esetyenziselwa 120 Ah. Le microcontroller kwi ukuguqulwa thaca ungekho. Ukuba uyakholwa iingcaphephe, isibonisi isigaba ilungele ukusetyenziswa ekhaya. Iingcali ezininzi zikholelwa ukuba icebo unako ukusebenza iminyaka emininzi. Iingxaki LED inqabile. Thenga le modeli ezikhethiweyo kwivenkile okukhethekile kunokuba kuba 6400 engange.

Uluvo kwi izixhobo JJDC0110 DC

Uthe isigaba uboniso LED yenziwa kunye yamasango ezimbini. Nabenzi boluvo kwi modeli osetyenziswayo 5 MV. Ukuba uyakholwa iingcali, ngoko baretki ihlale ixesha elide. Capacitors zisetyenziswa ngqo imifino uhlobo. Microcontroller, imodeli no. Ngokutsho kweengcali, ukusebenza isixhobo izixhobo namandla ezifanelekileyo. Le rhoqo ukusebenza zokuguqulwa bathi ilingana 340 Hz. kwinqanaba elamkelekileyo ukufuma yi-55%.

Lokungcangcazela umsebenzi umfuziselo lowo ungekho. Iqondo lobushushu Ubuncinane kuvumelekile na isibonisi yesigaba ngama -25. Lo mshini kule isixhobo langoku engekhoyo. imodeli Said ulinganisa kuphela 0.3 kg, kwaye kakhulu compact. Thenga le ngcelele kunokuba Isalathisi sigaba 5700 engange.

Inkcazelo imifanekiso DC JJDC0112

Esi salathisi isigaba wenziwa omfisha ezintathu. Xa iyonke, imodeli usebenzisa boluvo ezimbini. kumiselwa Velocity inqanaba - imizuzwana-3. umsebenzi yongqanianiso oluzenzekelayo engekhoyo. Ngokutsho kweengcali, imodeli ayikho efanelekileyo yokusebenza izixhobo ngamandla. Generator Isetyenziswa yi-3.5 A. Ipharamitha isixhobo coil minor. ukunyakama avumelekile ngonyaka malunga 56%. Capacitors zisetyenziselwa ukukhusela inkqubo uhlobo ekhawulezileyo. Thenga Esi salathisi sigaba kwimarike kunokuba for 6300 engange.