Kutheni kuya kubakho isikhumba somntwana osanda kuzalwa? Izizathu

Emva kokuba umntwana ezalwe, abazali bajamelana nenani elikhulu lamanqaku anxulumene nokunakekelwa kweintsana. Emva koko, eqinisweni, iintsana azizalwanga zinobomvu, zinyama kwaye zipholile, kodwa zinyanyiswa, zine-purple hue yesikhumba kunye namazwi avuvukayo. Kwaye inqabileyo ikhutshwe. Iimbangela zesikhumba sokutsalwa kwintsana kwintsana ingahluka.

Ukusetyenziswa kwilizwe langaphandle

Ikhumba lomntwana liya kutshintsha kwiimeko ezintsha. Esi sizathu esona siqhelekileyo sokuba iintsana ziza kuba nebala. Emva koko, kwisibeleko somama sasimnyama, sifudumele kwaye sinomswakama, kwaye ulusu lomntwana lukhuselekile ngumbumba oqingqiweyo wokuqala. Kwaye ngoku kufuneka ulungelelanise ukudibanisa nomoya owomileyo, amanzi, iimpahla. Kufuneka afunde indlela yokuphuculiswa kunye nokuhlaziywa kwiimeko ezintsha. Kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba xa ulusu lukhuni kwaye luvuvule, kwaye umntwana uvakalelwa kakuhle, kuthetha ukuba akuyiyo yonke into eyoyikisayo ukuba ulusu lwengane luza kululeka. Uninzi kunokwenzeka, ukuphonsa okunjalo kuya kudlula ngokuzimela. Kuphela kufuneka ulandele imigaqo esemgangathweni yokuhlambulula abantwana.

Umoya omile

Ulusu lomntwana lungaba ludaka ngenxa yomoya omeleyo ekamelweni. Ngokuqhelekileyo oku kwenzekayo kwixesha lokufudumala, xa umoya kwiindawo zokuhlala zomekile ngamabhethri, kwaye abaxumi bangasetyenziswa. Kubalulekile ukwazi ukuba ukuze zonke iinkqubo zomzimba osana olusandul 'ukuzalwa zisebenze ngokuqhelekileyo, izinga lokunyameka kwigumbi apho lilala khona kufuneka libe ngama-50 ukuya kuma-70 ekhulwini. Kubalulekile ukunyusa umoya, ukwenzela ukuba ungagcini nje ukukhupha ulusu, kodwa ukomisa i-membrane emphunjini. Oku kungakhokelela ekuphazameleni ukuphefumla. Ukuba akukho ndlela yokufaka i-humidifier, kwaye usana olusana luba nekhanda emzimbeni, ukucocwa kwamanzi kumagumbi kufuneka kwenziwe rhoqo. Unokulungisa isitya kunye namanzi ngeenxa zonke egumbini, kwaye uxhoma amathuwa amanzi kwiibhetri. Ngexesha lokufudumala, umoya uya kuhlanjululwa.

Unonophelo olungcono

Ngokuqhelekileyo, isikhumba somntwana osandul 'usana luyakutyhulwa ngenxa yokuba ayinakekelwa kakuhle. Abazali abaninzi ngexesha lokuhlamba umntwana emanzini bongeza isisombululo se-potassium permanganate. Kwaye emva kwayo yonke, ityala isikhumba. Amabhati kunye ne-permanganate ye-potassium kufuneka abekho kuphela kwiimpawu ezizodwa. Kwaye ke, kungcono ukuhlamba umntwana emanzini aqhelekileyo, anokubanjelwa kuqala. Kodwa izongezelelo azidingeki. Kufuneka uzame ukusebenzisa i-shampoo kunye nesepha ngaphezulu kweyodwa ngeveki. Kanti kusadingeka ukuba ilisoloko lijonge ukusabela kwesikhumba somntwana ekusebenziseni ama-creams, i-shampoos, i-oli, i-gels nezinye izimonyo. Ulusu lolutsha luya kuphazamiseka ngenxa yokungabikho komzimba kule micimbi yezempilo. Kungenzeka ukuba kuya kufuneka utshintshe imali esetyenzisiweyo okanye ukhethe ngabanye, ukuzama iindlela ezahlukeneyo. Udinga ukuthenga iziqhumiso kwiindawo ezibonakalisiweyo kwaye ukhethe kuphela iimpawu ezibangela ukuba uthembeke kwaye ube nokuphononongwa okulungileyo.

Ukunyuka kwentloko

Ukuba usana olusandulweyo luba ne-scalp, luphela lendalo. Le nto ibangelwa ukukhululwa kwamafutha. Kodwa isizathu sokubheka isikhumba se- scalp singabonwa nge-seborrheic dermatitis, edla ngokubakho ngeenyanga ezimbini. Kubalulekile ukutyelela udokotela wezingane oza kukuxelela indlela yokuphatha ngayo isikhumba. Ngamanye amaxesha unokuva iingcebiso ongenakudinga ukuyiqwalasela ukukhawuleza, njengokuba uneminyaka elilodwa unyaka. Abanye bacebisa ukukhupha okanye ukuthambisa ngeoli, uze udibanise xa uhlamba.

Igalelo lezinto zendalo

Ekubusweni, ulusu lwabantwana luba lukhuni ngenxa yempendulo yokunyakaza nokubanda okanye ukukhanya kwelanga. Kutheni abantwana abasandul 'ukuzalwa banesikhumba ezandleni zabo? Ngezizathu ezifanayo. Ukuthintela ukuhluma, ngexesha lokuhamba, kufuneka ukhusele umntwana wakho kwilanga elithe ngqo kunye nomoya, kwaye ngaphambi kokuhamba ebandayo, sebenzisa isigamu seyure ngaphambi kokukhutshwa kancinci okhethekileyo esikhumbeni.

Ukuguqulwa kwamanzi kunye nokutya

Ngokuqhelekileyo kubantwana abasandul 'ukuzalwa, ulusu lukhunjulwa ngenxa yempendulo yokumelana nokutya. Ukuba okwangoku umntwana uncelisayo, ngoko ke, mhlawumbi, i-allergies ingaba yintoni na umveliso owenziwe ngumama. Ukuba isondlo singumsebenzi, impendulo ingenzeka kumxube. Ngenxa yokunyamezela, umntwana oza kusana uya kuba nekhanda kwiingalo, imilenze, intloko nomzimba. Kule meko, kunokubonakala ukukhupha okungafaniyo, okuhamba kunye nokutshisa nokutshaya.

I-allergies ibe yimpuphu kunye neengubo

Ukuba akukho nto eyenzekayo ekudleni, kunye neziqhumiso, kunokwenzeka ukuba ulusu lukhungulwa ngenxa yecontergent okanye i-rinse aid. Kwimeko enjalo, kuyimfuneko ukutshintsha imali esetshenziselwa abanye abangabangeli ukunyuka.

Izinto ezivela kuyo iimpahla, iilisi ezinobungozi kunye neendwangu ezingezizo zendalo zingakhokelela ekubambeni nasekukhuseleni. Ngenxa yoko, isikhumba siya kuba se-groin. Kwiintsana, inene kakhulu, ngoko lugxininise ukwakheka kweengubo kwaye ukhethe izambatho zendalo kuphela.

Ezinye izizathu

Kukho ezinye ezininzi izizathu ezibangela ukuba isikhumba sitshathise umntwana. Ugqirha kuphela uya kuba nako ukuzimisela ngokuchanekileyo. Uya kumisela unyango olupheleleyo, xa kuyimfuneko. Kukho iingxaki ezifuna ukungenelela kweengcali. Ezi zibandakanya: i-scabi, i-fungus, izilwanyana, iingxaki ze-genetic, i-worm. Ukuzinyameka kunokuyingozi ngakumbi imeko, kwaye ixesha elixabisekileyo liya kulahleka.

Ukukhusela iingxaki zesikhumba kubantwana

• Awudingi ukuhlamba intsana engaphezu kwanye ngosuku. Ngaphandle koko, ulusu luphelile.
• Emva kokuhlamba ikhumba lentsana alinxibe, kodwa lucinywa kakuhle.
• Emva kokuhlamba, sebenzisa i-moisturizers.
• Ungathatha indawo yezilumkiso kubantwana abaneoli yengqolowa yeoli, ipakeji okanye ioli yeoli. Kufuneka ukhethe oko umntwana angayi kuba nako ukuphendula.
• Ehlobo, kufuneka usebenzise i-sunscreen yabantwana.
• Kufuneka ukuba utshintshe i-diapers, kwaye uvumele ukuba isikhumba somntwana "siphefumle", simshiye ngaphandle kwabo ngexesha lokuvuka.
• Ungasebenzisi i-moisturizers ngaphambi kokuphuma.
• Kulo gumbi kufuneka uhlaziye umoya.
• Ungasebenzisi izimonyo ezine-lanolin. Yinto eqinile kakhulu.
• Umama oncelisayo kufuneka alandele ukutya kwakhe kwaye angadli ukutya okubangela ukunyuka.

Ziziphi ezinye iingxaki ezikhoyo ngesikhumba kwiintsana?

1) Ubomvu bungabonakala emzimbeni womntwana emva kokudlula kwinqanaba lokuzalwa. Ubomvu yisona sizathu sokuguqula indlela yokunikezelwa kwegazi kwiimeko ezintsha. Ukuba akukho nto iphazamisa umntwana, ngoko akukho mfuneko yokunyamekela okhethekileyo, kwaye yonke into iya kuhamba ngemihla embalwa.

2) Ekubeni ubuso bomntwana osanda kuzalwa, amachashazi amhlophe angabonakala kwiiveki ezimbalwa emva kokuzalwa. Emva kwenyanga bayadlula. Isizathu sokwenzeka kwazo kwiihomoni zomama, emva kokuzalwa kuselegazini lomntwana.

3) Ubumhlophe besikhumba kwiintsana ezisandul 'ukuzalwa ngumzimba wesifo somzimba ovela kwintsuku yesibini okanye yesithathu emva kokuzalwa kwaye idlule kwiiveki ezimbalwa.

4) Isikhumba seMarble - yilapho imithwalo yegazi ibonakala. Oku kubangelwa kwinkqubo ye-nervous autonomic.

5) Kwiintsuku ezimbalwa zokuqala emva kokuzalwa, ulusu kwizandla kunye neenyawo lunokuthi lube ne-blue tinge. Okuqhelekileyo. Kwiintsuku ezimbalwa igazi liqhelekileyo. Kwada kwale ngongoma, kufuneka ubeke iisokisi zentsana ezisanda kuzalwa okanye ii-overalls ezigubungela imilenze ukuze ingafaki.